nested exception is java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: Could not initialize class org.hibernate.validator.internal.engine.ConfigurationImpl

Question

 public ModelAndView Details(@ModelAttribute("") @Validated App app, BindingResult result, @RequestParam(value="paramSessionAttr", required=false) String sessionAttr, @RequestParam("paramAction") @NotNull @NotEmpty String param_action){ ... }

当我在 getParam 中实现 @NotNull @NotEmpty 注释验证器时，它的原因错误是：

org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'appController' defined in file [C:\apache-tomcat-8.0.29\wtpwebapps\Application Portal\WEB-INF\classes\com\controller\AppController.class]: Instantiation of bean failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Failed to instantiate [com.controller.AppController]: Constructor threw exception; nested exception is java.lang.Error: Unresolved compilation problems: 
The type javax.validation.Payload cannot be resolved. It is indirectly referenced from required .class files
The import javax.validation cannot be resolved

使用 hibernate-validator-5.2.2.jar Tomcat 8.0 spring-4.2.3.jar

当我导入 javax.validator 时 validation-api-1.1.0.jar [JSR-349] 导致此错误，

org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'org.springframework.validation.beanvalidation.OptionalValidatorFactoryBean#0': Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: Could not initialize class org.hibernate.validator.internal.engine.ConfigurationImpl

当我删除 @NotNull @NotEmpty 和 validation-api-1.1.0.final 时工作正常。

当我在没有 @NotNull 的情况下导入 validation-api-1.1.0.final 时 @NotEmpty 我得到了这个错误

org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'org.springframework.validation.beanvalidation.OptionalValidatorFactoryBean#0': Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: Could not initialize class org.hibernate.validator.internal.engine.ConfigurationImpl

我尝试从其他来源下载并导入validation-api-1.1.0.final我也遇到了与上述相同的错误。

我在 hibernate-validator-5.2.2-Final.jar

中找到了 org.hibernate.validator.internal.engine.ConfigurationImpl

servlet 可能是 bean 配置遗漏了什么？

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
   xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
   xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
   xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
   xsi:schemaLocation="
   http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans     
   http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
   http://www.springframework.org/schema/context 
   http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd
   http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
   http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.0.xsd">

   <context:component-scan base-package="com.controller" />

   <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
      <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/" />
      <property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
   </bean>

    <bean class="org.springframework.context.support.ResourceBundleMessageSource">
        <property name="basenames">
            <list>
                <value>/WEB/INF/messages</value>
            </list>
        </property>
        <property name="defaultEncoding" value="UTF-8" />
   </bean> 

    <!--<bean id="validator" class="org.springframework.validation.beanvalidation.OptionalValidatorFactoryBean" />  -->


    <mvc:default-servlet-handler/>
    <mvc:resources mapping="/resources/**" location="/resources/" cache-period="31556926"/>
    <mvc:annotation-driven />
</beans>

导入库

hibernate-validator-5.2.2.Final.jar
hibernate-validator-annotation-processor-5.2.2.Final.jar
hibernate-validator-cdi-5.2.2.Final.jar
javax.el-api-3.0.0.jar
jboss-logging.jar
spring-context-4.2.3.RELEASE.jar
spring-beans-4.2.3.RELEASE.jar
验证-api-1.1.0.final.jar
同学-1.3.1.jar
slf4j-jdk14-1.7.13.jar

参考文献

Exception in hibernate-validator. nested exception is java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: ConfigurationImpl
Javax Validation
http://central.maven.org/maven2/org/hibernate/hibernate-validator/5.2.2.Final/hibernate-validator-5.2.2.Final.pom
http://docs.jboss.org/hibernate/validator/5.2/reference/en-US/pdf/hibernate_validator_reference.pdf

Answer 1

我猜某些库丢失了，因为我下载了库 à la carte

您从 here 下载包而不是下载 à la carte

设置指南 http://hibernate.org/validator/documentation/getting-started/

在您的项目中导入并包含以下库

同学-1.1.0.jar
javax.el-2.2.4.jar
javax.el-api-2.2.4.jar
jboss-logging-3.2.1.Final.jar
validation-api-1.1.0.Final.jar
hibernate-validator-5.2.2.Final.jar
hibernate-validator-annotation-processor-5.2.2.Final.jar
hibernate-validator-cdi-5.2.2.Final.jar

那么您的代码应该可以正常工作了。

Answer 2

可能发生库冲突。

我的情况：

jboss.common:jboss-common:jar:1.2.1.GA
org.jboss.logging:jboss-logging:jar:3.3.0.Final

存在于一起，但他们有相同的包"org.jboss.logging"。

只排除pom.xml

中的一个

Answer 3

我使用 sts 生成了 spring 项目。我收到上述错误。折腾了2天，觉得调整版本解决了问题。

在 pom.xml 的父部分中，我将 1.5.4 替换为 1.2.5

<parent>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
    <version>1.2.5.RELEASE</version>
  </parent>

Answer 4

我在使用 JSR 303 bean 验证时遇到了同样的问题，我在下面添加了两个 jar（以及 validation-api-1.1.0.final.jar 和 hibernate-validator-5.0.1.final.jar)，问题得到解决

1.同学-0.8.0.jar 2.jboss-logging-3.1.0.ga.jar

nested exception is java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: Could not initialize class org.hibernate.validator.internal.engine.ConfigurationImpl

nested exception is java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: Could not initialize class org.hibernate.validator.internal.engine.ConfigurationImpl

servlets

spring-mvc

hibernate-validator

spring-validator