Node-Red JavaScript 布尔切换

Question

我有一个声音传感器，它向 node-red 发送一条 mqtt 消息，node-red 向模块发送一条新的 mqtt 消息以获得电源或关闭灯。它与用于电源或关闭灯的 IR 代码相同。我的 objective 是知道什么时候开机，什么时候关机。所以我尝试使用一个简单的布尔代码，但它不起作用，因为它不保存以前的状态。

我找到了不同的解决方案，但这些人将新状态保存在 "cookie" 上，问题是，在 Node-Red 中我们找不到这种东西。我无法安装节点，因为我使用的是云托管的 Node-Red(https://fred.sensetecnic.com/)

我测试了很多不同的代码，我选择这个是因为它很容易理解我想做什么：

var value = true;

if (msg.payload === "sensor detection"){
    if (value === true){
        !value;
        msg.payload = "off";
    }else{
        !value;
        msg.payload = "on";
    }
}
return msg;

我 post 在这里是因为我真的不知道该怎么做，我尝试了很多不同的代码，但现在我在 google 上找不到更多信息。我不是很好，不知道 Javascript 中的所有不同提示，所以我希望有经验的人可以给我有趣的信息以找到解决方案。

谢谢！

Answer 1

您需要使用上下文对象来存储函数节点执行之间的状态：

context.value = context.value || true;

if (msg.payload === "sensor detection"){
    if (context.value === true){
        !context.value;
        msg.payload = "off";
    }else{
        !context.value;
        msg.payload = "on";
    }
}
return msg;

Answer 2

这是我的最终代码：

//i changed "sensor detection" for "input"
if(msg.payload === "input"){

if(context.global.state === false){
  msg.payload = true;  
}else{
  msg.payload = false;
}
context.global.state = msg.payload;
}
return msg;

还有一个函数只用于存储第一个值：

context.global.state = false;

这是最终的 node-red 代码：

[{"id":"f49168ea.0b6e98","type":"debug","name":"","active":true,"console":"false","complete":"false","x":1175,"y":1664,"z":"a08c8e03.5f737","wires":[]},{"id":"33e86259.cc179e","type":"function","name":"Main function","func":"if(msg.payload === \"input\"){\n\nif(context.global.state === false){\n  msg.payload = true;  \n}else{\n  msg.payload = false;\n}\ncontext.global.state = msg.payload;\n}\nreturn msg;","outputs":1,"noerr":0,"x":883,"y":1712,"z":"a08c8e03.5f737","wires":[["f49168ea.0b6e98"]]},{"id":"9a2c2fc6.65d3d","type":"function","name":"First value","func":"//push \"Start\" only once after deployed.\ncontext.global.state = false;\nreturn msg;","outputs":1,"noerr":0,"x":381,"y":1714,"z":"a08c8e03.5f737","wires":[["33e86259.cc179e"]]},{"id":"b81c9765.47e368","type":"inject","name":"Input(mqtt etc)","topic":"","payload":"input","payloadType":"string","repeat":"","crontab":"","once":false,"x":361,"y":1648,"z":"a08c8e03.5f737","wires":[["33e86259.cc179e"]]},{"id":"c77a0446.3885f8","type":"inject","name":"","topic":"","payload":"Start","payloadType":"string","repeat":"","crontab":"","once":false,"x":146,"y":1714,"z":"a08c8e03.5f737","wires":[["9a2c2fc6.65d3d"]]}]

这些页面也对我有帮助： http://noderedguide.com/index.php/2015/11/06/node-red-lecture-6-intermediate-flows-2/ 还有这个（对我的个人代码非常有用）： https://www.ibm.com/developerworks/community/blogs/hickmat/entry/nodered_powered_christmas_lights?lang=en

Answer 3

这个我找了好久！谢谢你

这是我的贡献，使用多个切换功能：

/* 
To use more toggle functions we give them
a unique name here
*/ 
var fname = "toggle1";

if(msg.payload === "input"){

if(context.get(fname) === false){
  msg.payload = true;  
}else{
  msg.payload = false;
}
context.set(fname, msg.payload);
}
return msg;

Answer 4

也许更好的方法是根据每个切换函数的 ID 执行此操作。这使得它易于使用，每次切换都不需要设置。每个切换都有自己的状态，由唯一的 id 存储。

// Toggle Function (unique to nodes id)
if(context.get(node.id) === true){
  msg.payload = false;  
}else{
  msg.payload = true;
}
context.set(node.id, msg.payload);
return msg;

node-red代码：[{"id":"2f72e700.98a7aa","type":"function","z":"56c38643.490368","name":"Toogle","func":"// Toggle Function (unique to nodes id)\nif(context.get(node.id) === true){\n msg.payload = false; \n}else{\n msg.payload = true;\n}\ncontext.set(node.id, msg.payload);\nreturn msg;","outputs":"1","noerr":0,"initialize":"","finalize":"","x":210,"y":340,"wires":[["f05ff5d3.904228"]]}]

Node-Red JavaScript 布尔切换

Node-Red JavaScript Boolean toggle

javascript

boolean

toggle

node-red