当我们使用 html2canvas 和 jsPDF 库有多个图表时,会生成空的 PDF 报告

Empty PDF report is generated when we have multiple graphs using html2canvas and jsPDF library

我在一页中有两个图表,使用下面的代码,我想使用 jsPDF 在两个不同的页面(但一个 PD 文件)中创建它们的报告 这里是我的代码: 让我们使用这个示例图:

function flot1() {
        var oilPrices = [[1167692400000, 61.05], [1167778800000, 58.32], [1167865200000, 57.35], [1167951600000, 56.31], [1168210800000, 55.55], [1168297200000, 55.64]
            , [1168383600000, 54.02], [1168470000000, 51.88], [1168556400000, 52.99], [1168815600000, 52.99], [1168902000000, 51.21], [1168988400000, 52.24], [1169074800000, 50.48]];

        var exchangeRates = [[1167606000000, 0.7580], [1167692400000, 0.7580], [1167778800000, 0.75470], [1167865200000, 0.75490], [1167951600000, 0.76130], [1168038000000, 0.76550],
            [1168124400000, 0.76930], [1168210800000, 0.76940], [1168297200000, 0.76880], [1168383600000, 0.76780], [1168470000000, 0.77080], [1168556400000, 0.77270],
            [1168642800000, 0.77490], [1168729200000, 0.77410], [1168815600000, 0.77410], [1168902000000, 0.77320], [1168988400000, 0.77270], [1169074800000, 0.77370],
            [1169161200000, 0.77240], [1169247600000, 0.77120]];

        var data = [
            { data: oilPrices, label: "Oil price ($)" },
            { data: exchangeRates, label: "USD/EUR exchange rate", yaxis: 2 }
        ];

        var options = {
            canvas: true,
            xaxes: [{ mode: "time" }],
            yaxes: [{ min: 0 }, {
                position: "right",
                alignTicksWithAxis: 1,
                tickFormatter: function (value, axis) {
                    return value.toFixed(axis.tickDecimals) + "€";
                }
            }],
            legend: { position: "sw" }
        }

        plot = $.plot("#placeholder_2", data, options);
    }

    function flot2() {
        plot = $.plot($("#placeholder"), [{ label: 'Test', data: [[0, 0], [1, 1]] }], { yaxis: { max: 1 } });
    }

var doc = new jsPDF();
html2canvas($("#placeholder").get(0), {
    onrendered: function (canvas) {
         var imgData = canvas.toDataURL('image/png');
         doc.addImage(imgData, 'PNG', 10, 10, 180, 115);
              }
            });

var element = $("#placeholder_2").get(0);
html2canvas(element, {
    onrendered: function (canvas2) {
         var imgData2 = canvas2.toDataURL('image/png');
         doc.addPage()
         doc.addImage(imgData2, 'PNG', 10, 10, 180, 60);
              }
           });

doc.save('sample-file.pdf');

问题是:

当我用 ONE 图保存 pdf 时,它工作正常,但是在 canvas 渲染的末尾放置 doc.save() 之后,创建的PDF 文件为空。

NOTE: I use html2canvas and jsPDF libraries.

然后问题是因为转换图像和创建 pdf 的异步执行。

一个解决方案是使用 异步函数。因为 "doc.save()" 在 Html2Canvas 完成创建 canvas 之前执行来自图表,所以它是空的。

我在这里创建了一个fiddle。 这是使用 Promise API in JavaScript.(promise.all)

异步执行的代码
 var p1 = new Promise(function (resolve, reject) {
     var element = $("#placeholder").get(0);
       html2canvas(element,
                        {
                            onrendered: function (canvas) {
                                resolve(canvas.toDataURL('image/png'));
                            }
                        });
        });


 var p2 = new Promise(function (resolve, reject) {
     var element = $("#placeholder_2").get(0);
       html2canvas(element,
                    {
                        onrendered: function (canvas) {
                            resolve(canvas.toDataURL('image/png'));
                        }
                    });
        });

  Promise.all([p1, p2]).then(function (screens) {
            var doc = new jsPDF();
            doc.addImage(screens[0], 'PNG', 10, 10, 180, 115);
            doc.addPage();
            doc.addImage(screens[1], 'PNG', 10, 10, 180, 60);
            doc.save('sample-file.pdf');

    });