我怎样才能打破 FileChannel#transferFrom 循环?

How can I break from a FileChannel#transferFrom loop?

我正在为 FileChannel 编写实用程序 class。

下面的方法看起来可行。

// tries to transfer as many bytes as specified
public static long transferTo(final FileChannel src, long position,
                              long count, final WritableByteChannel dst)
    throws IOException {

    long accumulated = 0L;

    while (position < src.size()) {
        final long transferred = src.transferTo(position, count, dst);
        position += transferred;
        count -= transferred;
        accumulated += transferred;
    }

    return accumulated;
}

但是transferFrom的版本有问题。

// tries to transfer as many bytes as specified
public static long transferFrom(final FileChannel dst,
                                final ReadableByteChannel src,
                                long position, long count)
    throws IOException {

    long accumulated = 0L;

    dst.position(position + count); // extend the position for writing
    while (count > 0L) {
        final long transferred = dst.transferFrom(src, position, count);
        position += transferred;
        count -= transferred;
        // not gonna break if src is shorter than count
    }

    return accumulated;
}

如果 src 在计数之前到达 EOF,循环可能会无限期地存在。

有什么解决办法吗?

这是 API 中明显的缺陷。没有明显的机制来指示流结束。它似乎可以 return 随时归零,而不仅仅是在流的末尾。