无法获取映射。你有匹配模式的索引吗？

Question

我一直在尝试解决以下问题但没有成功（Logstash 2.1、Elasticsearch 2.1、Kibana 4.3.1）

这是我的 logstash.conf 文件

input {
  file {
    path => ["/var/log/network.log"]
    start_position => "beginning"
    type => "syslog"
    tags => [ "netsyslog" ]
  }
} #end input block
########################################
filter {
  if [type] == "syslog" {
    # Split the syslog part and Cisco tag out of the message
    grok {
      match => ["message", "%{CISCO_TAGGED_SYSLOG} %{GREEDYDATA:cisco_message}"]
    }
    # Parse the syslog severity and facility
    #syslog_pri { }

    # Parse the date from the "timestamp" field to the "@timestamp" field
    # 2015-05-01T00:00:00+02:00 is ISO8601
    grok {
      match => ["message", "%{TIMESTAMP_ISO8601:timestamp}"]
    }

 date {
      #2015-05-01T00:00:00+03:00
      match => ["timestamp",
        "yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ssZ"
#        "yyyy MM dd HH:mm:ss",
        ]
      #timezone => "Asia/Kuwait"
      }

    # Clean up redundant fields if parsing was successful
    if "_grokparsefailure" not in [tags] {
          mutate {
        rename => ["cisco_message", "message"]
        remove_field => ["timestamp"]
      }
    }

    # Extract fields from the each of the detailed message types
    grok {
      match => [
        "message", "%{CISCOFW106001}",
        "message", "%{CISCOFW106006_106007_106010}",
        "message", "%{CISCOFW106014}",
        "message", "%{CISCOFW106015}",
        "message", "%{CISCOFW106021}",
        "message", "%{CISCOFW106023}",
        "message", "%{CISCOFW106100}",
        "message", "%{CISCOFW110002}",
        "message", "%{CISCOFW302010}",
        "message", "%{CISCOFW302013_302014_302015_302016}",
        "message", "%{CISCOFW302020_302021}",
        "message", "%{CISCOFW305011}",
        "message", "%{CISCOFW313001_313004_313008}",
        "message", "%{CISCOFW313005}",
        "message", "%{CISCOFW402117}",
        "message", "%{CISCOFW402119}",
        "message", "%{CISCOFW419001}",
        "message", "%{CISCOFW419002}",
        "message", "%{CISCOFW500004}",
        "message", "%{CISCOFW602303_602304}",
        "message", "%{CISCOFW710001_710002_710003_710005_710006}",
        "message", "%{CISCOFW713172}",
        "message", "%{CISCOFW733100}"
      ]
    }
  }

  if [dst_ip] and [dst_ip] !~ "(^127\.0\.0\.1)|(^10\.)|(^172\.1[6-9]\.)|(^172\.2[0-9]\.)|(^172\.3[0-1]\.)|(^192\.168\.)|(^169\.254\.)" {
  geoip {
    source => "dst_ip"
    database => "/opt/logstash/vendor/GeoLiteCity.dat" ### Change me to location of GeoLiteCity.dat file
    target => "dst_geoip"
  }
  }

  if [src_ip] and [src_ip] !~ "(^127\.0\.0\.1)|(^10\.)|(^172\.1[6-9]\.)|(^172\.2[0-9]\.)|(^172\.3[0-1]\.)|(^192\.168\.)|(^169\.254\.)" {
  geoip {
    source => "src_ip"
    database => "/opt/logstash/vendor/GeoLiteCity.dat" ### Change me to location of GeoLiteCity.dat file
    target => "src_geoip"
  }
  }
  mutate {
    convert => [ "[src_geoip][coordinates]", "float" ]
  }  
}
########################################
output {
  stdout { codec => rubydebug }
  elasticsearch {

    hosts => "localhost"
    template => "/opt/logstash/elasticsearch-template.json"
    template_overwrite => true
  }
} #end output block

当我跟踪 logstash.conf 文件时，我可以看到它正在解析。然而当我运行卷曲 'localhost:9200/_cat/indices?v' 我知道只有 .kibana 在那里加载 Kibana 界面显示无法获取映射。您有匹配模式的索引吗？

如有任何帮助，我们将不胜感激。

提前致谢。

Answer 1

最初的调试建议是检查您的 logstash 和 elasticsearch 日志。如果您有映射冲突，elasticsearch 会记录下来并帮助您缩小范围。

无法获取映射。你有匹配模式的索引吗？

Unable to fetch mapping. Do you have indices matching the pattern?

elasticsearch

logstash

kibana-4

logstash-configuration

elastic-stack