为什么 GC 不收集我处理的对象？

Question

我有一种有趣的场景，超出了我目前的知识范围。我希望以下测试能够成功，但是，除非我强制手动 GC.Collect.

，否则它会失败

public class Foo : IDisposable {
    public void Dispose() {
        Debug.WriteLine("Disposed.");
    }
}

[Test]
public void CallScopeTest2()
{
    var list = new List<WeakReference>();
    for (var i = 0; i != 5; ++i)
    {
        list.Add(RunInner());
        // give time to GC
        Thread.Sleep(4000);
    }
    //GC.Collect(); // <--- if I uncomment this line, it will collect my objects and test passes

    // give yet a little more time to GC
    Thread.Sleep(5000);

    var c = list.Count(e => e.IsAlive);
    // here c == 5, unless I use the manual collect above
    c.ShouldEqual(0);
}

private static WeakReference RunInner()
{
    WeakReference result;
    using (var foo = new Foo())
    {
        result = new WeakReference(foo);
    }
    return result;
}

Answer 1

GC 不运行计时器，它运行内存压力。您在内存中没有足够的对象来自动触发 GC，这就是它没有发生的原因。

为什么 GC 不收集我处理的对象？

Why aren't my disposed objects collected by GC?

c#

garbage-collection

idisposable