如何处理多对多关系中的空值

how to handle null value in many to many relationship

我正在努力实现这样的目标: 如果有匹配的id则根据它过滤结果否则绕过条件

.Where(x => x.NeighbourhoodId == (id ?? x.NeighbourhoodId)

但是我没有得到正确的多对多关系语法:

    public JsonResult GetPost(int? id, int? tagid)
    {
    var ret = from data in db.Posts.Include(x => x.Tags)
                 .Include(x => x.Neighbourhood)
                 .OrderByDescending(x => x.PostedDate)
                 .Where(x => x.NeighbourhoodId == (id ?? x.NeighbourhoodId)
                 && x.Tags.Any(t => t.TagId == tagid))
                 .ToList()
                 select new
                  {
                      TagName = string.Join(",", data.Tags.Select(t => t.TagName)),
                      Message = data.Message,
                    // and other related stuff
                   }

这里,如你所见,这个where子句包含多个条件,我想过滤post.There将只有一个参数有值。意味着如果 id 参数有值,那么 tagid 将为 null,如果 tagid 为 null,则 id 将有一些值。

现在,我想如果 tagid 中有空值,那么这个查询仍然应该 运行。现在,它在数据库中不起作用,因为没有 post 为空 tagid 或 null 。如何做到这一点。有什么建议吗??

如果我没理解错的话,你需要像这样根据传入的参数动态构建过滤器

var posts = db.Posts
    .Include(x => x.Tags)
    .Include(x => x.Neighbourhood)
    .OrderByDescending(x => x.PostedDate);
if (id != null)
    posts = posts.Where(x => x.NeighbourhoodId == id.Value);
if (tagid != null)
    posts = posts.Where(x => x.Tags.Any(t => t.TagId == tagid.Value));
var ret = from data in posts
    // ... the rest