使用反射访问模型 class 的静态变量
Accessing static variables of a model class using reflection
我有一个模型 class,其中包含一些静态变量和属性。在运行时我可以获得属性;
let instance = entity.init()
let mirror = Mirror(reflecting:instance)
var propertyStrings = [String]()
for (propertyName, childMirror) in mirror.children {
}
但我也想获取 class 的静态变量作为列表。那么我怎样才能得到静态变量的名称和值的列表呢?这是我的模型 class' 结构:
class ActionModel: NSObject {
static let kLastModified = "LastModified"
static let kEntityName = "EntityName"
static let kIdentifier = "Id"
var lastModified: Int64
var entityName: String?
var identifier : PrimaryKeyString
尚不支持通过反射获取类型属性。如果将 class 对象传递给初始值设定项,您可以通过检查 Mirror
的 displayStyle
来看到这一点:
let mirror = Mirror(reflecting: ActionModel.self)
print(mirror.displayStyle) // nil
您可以使用 Objective-c 运行时,尤其是描述 class 声明的属性的函数 class_copyPropertyList
。示例:
import Foundation
class Foo:NSObject {
@objc static var prop1: String? = "Hello I am prop1!"
@objc static var prop2: String? = "Hello I am prop2!"
}
var count: CUnsignedInt = 0
let methods = class_copyPropertyList(object_getClass(Foo.self), &count)!
for i in 0 ..< count {
let selector = property_getName(methods.advanced(by: Int(i)).pointee)
if let key = String(cString: selector, encoding: .utf8) {
let res = Foo.value(forKey: key)
print("name: \(key), value: \(res ?? "")")
}
}
我有一个模型 class,其中包含一些静态变量和属性。在运行时我可以获得属性;
let instance = entity.init()
let mirror = Mirror(reflecting:instance)
var propertyStrings = [String]()
for (propertyName, childMirror) in mirror.children {
}
但我也想获取 class 的静态变量作为列表。那么我怎样才能得到静态变量的名称和值的列表呢?这是我的模型 class' 结构:
class ActionModel: NSObject {
static let kLastModified = "LastModified"
static let kEntityName = "EntityName"
static let kIdentifier = "Id"
var lastModified: Int64
var entityName: String?
var identifier : PrimaryKeyString
尚不支持通过反射获取类型属性。如果将 class 对象传递给初始值设定项,您可以通过检查 Mirror
的 displayStyle
来看到这一点:
let mirror = Mirror(reflecting: ActionModel.self)
print(mirror.displayStyle) // nil
您可以使用 Objective-c 运行时,尤其是描述 class 声明的属性的函数 class_copyPropertyList
。示例:
import Foundation
class Foo:NSObject {
@objc static var prop1: String? = "Hello I am prop1!"
@objc static var prop2: String? = "Hello I am prop2!"
}
var count: CUnsignedInt = 0
let methods = class_copyPropertyList(object_getClass(Foo.self), &count)!
for i in 0 ..< count {
let selector = property_getName(methods.advanced(by: Int(i)).pointee)
if let key = String(cString: selector, encoding: .utf8) {
let res = Foo.value(forKey: key)
print("name: \(key), value: \(res ?? "")")
}
}