使用 Java 为 Blogger API 验证自己的 Google 帐户
Authenticate own Google account for Blogger API with Java
我想编写一个将本地文件发布到 Google Blogger 的机器人。我将是唯一一个使用此应用程序的人,因此我不需要设置用户友好的身份验证例程。我花了一个晚上尝试设置,但我仍在努力处理 OAuth 请求。
我创建了一个新的 Google 应用程序项目(类型:已安装的桌面应用程序)并添加了 Blogger API 作为范围,然后我为自己的帐户导出了一个客户端机密文件(google-credentials.json,见下文)。
代码:
try
{
HttpTransport httpTransport = GoogleNetHttpTransport.newTrustedTransport();
JsonFactory jsonFactory = JacksonFactory.getDefaultInstance();
List<String> scopes = Arrays.asList(BloggerScopes.BLOGGER);
GoogleClientSecrets secrets = GoogleClientSecrets.load(jsonFactory, new InputStreamReader(Main.class.getResourceAsStream("/google-credentials.json")));
GoogleCredential credential = new GoogleCredential.Builder().setJsonFactory(jsonFactory)
.setTransport(httpTransport)
.setClientSecrets(secrets)
.build();
Blogger blogger = new Blogger.Builder(httpTransport, jsonFactory, credential).setApplicationName("jd34app")
.build();
blogger.blogs().getByUrl("http://jd34blog.blogspot.com").execute();
}
catch (Exception e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
google-credentials.json:
{
"installed": {
"client_id": "<removed>",
"project_id": "<removed>",
"auth_uri": "https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/auth",
"token_uri": "https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/token",
"auth_provider_x509_cert_url": "https://www.googleapis.com/oauth2/v1/certs",
"client_secret": "<removed>",
"redirect_uris": [
"urn:ietf:wg:oauth:2.0:oob",
"http://localhost"
]
}
}
回复:
com.google.api.client.googleapis.json.GoogleJsonResponseException: 403 Forbidden
{
"code" : 403,
"errors" : [ {
"domain" : "usageLimits",
"message" : "Daily Limit for Unauthenticated Use Exceeded. Continued use requires signup.",
"reason" : "dailyLimitExceededUnreg",
"extendedHelp" : "https://code.google.com/apis/console"
} ],
"message" : "Daily Limit for Unauthenticated Use Exceeded. Continued use requires signup."
}
我也尝试了GoogleAuthorizationCodeFlow + GoogleTokenResponse,但我不知道在哪里注册令牌响应,因为新的GoogleCredential().setFromTokenResponse() 似乎不允许。
我发现 Google 中的示例已有多年历史,并且导入了 AuthorizationCodeInstalledApp,它不是我依赖项的 class com.google.apis:google-api-services-blogger:v3-rev50-1.21.0.
我遇到了同样的问题,我是这样解决的:
private static Credential authorize() throws Exception
{
HttpTransport httpTransport = GoogleNetHttpTransport.newTrustedTransport();
JsonFactory jsonFactory = JacksonFactory.getDefaultInstance();
List<String> scopes = Arrays.asList(BloggerScopes.BLOGGER);
// load client secrets
GoogleClientSecrets clientSecrets = GoogleClientSecrets.load(jsonFactory, new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream(clientId_File)));
// set up authorization code flow
GoogleAuthorizationCodeFlow flow = new GoogleAuthorizationCodeFlow.Builder(
httpTransport, jsonFactory, clientSecrets, scopes).build();
// authorize
return new AuthorizationCodeInstalledApp(flow, new LocalServerReceiver()).authorize("user");
}
protected void doTest2() throws Exception
{
// Configure the Installed App OAuth2 flow.
Credential credential = authorize();
Blogger blogger = new Blogger.Builder(httpTransport, jsonFactory, credential).setApplicationName(APP_NAME).setHttpRequestInitializer(credential)
.build();
// The request action object.
GetByUrl blogGetByUrlAction = blogger.blogs().getByUrl(BLOG_URL);
// Configure which blog URL to look up.
blogGetByUrlAction.setUrl(BLOG_URL);
// Restrict the result content to just the data we need.
blogGetByUrlAction.setFields("description,name,posts/totalItems,updated");
// This step sends the request to the server.
Blog blog = blogGetByUrlAction.execute();
// Now we can navigate the response.
System.out.println("Name: " + blog.getName());
System.out.println("Description: " + blog.getDescription());
System.out.println("Post Count: " + blog.getPosts().getTotalItems());
System.out.println("Last Updated: " + blog.getUpdated());
}
我还需要在我的 pom.xml(maven 项目)
中设置以下依赖项
<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.api-client</groupId>
<artifactId>google-api-client</artifactId>
<version>1.20.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.api-client</groupId>
<artifactId>google-api-client-java6</artifactId>
<version>1.20.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.oauth-client</groupId>
<artifactId>google-oauth-client-jetty</artifactId>
<version>1.21.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.apis</groupId>
<artifactId>google-api-services-blogger</artifactId>
<version>v3-rev50-1.21.0</version>
</dependency>
我想编写一个将本地文件发布到 Google Blogger 的机器人。我将是唯一一个使用此应用程序的人,因此我不需要设置用户友好的身份验证例程。我花了一个晚上尝试设置,但我仍在努力处理 OAuth 请求。
我创建了一个新的 Google 应用程序项目(类型:已安装的桌面应用程序)并添加了 Blogger API 作为范围,然后我为自己的帐户导出了一个客户端机密文件(google-credentials.json,见下文)。
代码:
try
{
HttpTransport httpTransport = GoogleNetHttpTransport.newTrustedTransport();
JsonFactory jsonFactory = JacksonFactory.getDefaultInstance();
List<String> scopes = Arrays.asList(BloggerScopes.BLOGGER);
GoogleClientSecrets secrets = GoogleClientSecrets.load(jsonFactory, new InputStreamReader(Main.class.getResourceAsStream("/google-credentials.json")));
GoogleCredential credential = new GoogleCredential.Builder().setJsonFactory(jsonFactory)
.setTransport(httpTransport)
.setClientSecrets(secrets)
.build();
Blogger blogger = new Blogger.Builder(httpTransport, jsonFactory, credential).setApplicationName("jd34app")
.build();
blogger.blogs().getByUrl("http://jd34blog.blogspot.com").execute();
}
catch (Exception e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
google-credentials.json:
{
"installed": {
"client_id": "<removed>",
"project_id": "<removed>",
"auth_uri": "https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/auth",
"token_uri": "https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/token",
"auth_provider_x509_cert_url": "https://www.googleapis.com/oauth2/v1/certs",
"client_secret": "<removed>",
"redirect_uris": [
"urn:ietf:wg:oauth:2.0:oob",
"http://localhost"
]
}
}
回复:
com.google.api.client.googleapis.json.GoogleJsonResponseException: 403 Forbidden
{
"code" : 403,
"errors" : [ {
"domain" : "usageLimits",
"message" : "Daily Limit for Unauthenticated Use Exceeded. Continued use requires signup.",
"reason" : "dailyLimitExceededUnreg",
"extendedHelp" : "https://code.google.com/apis/console"
} ],
"message" : "Daily Limit for Unauthenticated Use Exceeded. Continued use requires signup."
}
我也尝试了GoogleAuthorizationCodeFlow + GoogleTokenResponse,但我不知道在哪里注册令牌响应,因为新的GoogleCredential().setFromTokenResponse() 似乎不允许。
我发现 Google 中的示例已有多年历史,并且导入了 AuthorizationCodeInstalledApp,它不是我依赖项的 class com.google.apis:google-api-services-blogger:v3-rev50-1.21.0.
我遇到了同样的问题,我是这样解决的:
private static Credential authorize() throws Exception
{
HttpTransport httpTransport = GoogleNetHttpTransport.newTrustedTransport();
JsonFactory jsonFactory = JacksonFactory.getDefaultInstance();
List<String> scopes = Arrays.asList(BloggerScopes.BLOGGER);
// load client secrets
GoogleClientSecrets clientSecrets = GoogleClientSecrets.load(jsonFactory, new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream(clientId_File)));
// set up authorization code flow
GoogleAuthorizationCodeFlow flow = new GoogleAuthorizationCodeFlow.Builder(
httpTransport, jsonFactory, clientSecrets, scopes).build();
// authorize
return new AuthorizationCodeInstalledApp(flow, new LocalServerReceiver()).authorize("user");
}
protected void doTest2() throws Exception
{
// Configure the Installed App OAuth2 flow.
Credential credential = authorize();
Blogger blogger = new Blogger.Builder(httpTransport, jsonFactory, credential).setApplicationName(APP_NAME).setHttpRequestInitializer(credential)
.build();
// The request action object.
GetByUrl blogGetByUrlAction = blogger.blogs().getByUrl(BLOG_URL);
// Configure which blog URL to look up.
blogGetByUrlAction.setUrl(BLOG_URL);
// Restrict the result content to just the data we need.
blogGetByUrlAction.setFields("description,name,posts/totalItems,updated");
// This step sends the request to the server.
Blog blog = blogGetByUrlAction.execute();
// Now we can navigate the response.
System.out.println("Name: " + blog.getName());
System.out.println("Description: " + blog.getDescription());
System.out.println("Post Count: " + blog.getPosts().getTotalItems());
System.out.println("Last Updated: " + blog.getUpdated());
}
我还需要在我的 pom.xml(maven 项目)
中设置以下依赖项<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.api-client</groupId>
<artifactId>google-api-client</artifactId>
<version>1.20.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.api-client</groupId>
<artifactId>google-api-client-java6</artifactId>
<version>1.20.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.oauth-client</groupId>
<artifactId>google-oauth-client-jetty</artifactId>
<version>1.21.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.apis</groupId>
<artifactId>google-api-services-blogger</artifactId>
<version>v3-rev50-1.21.0</version>
</dependency>