如何“等待”PopoverPresentationController 被关闭
How to "wait' for a PopoverPresentationController to be dismissed
我正在编写一个 "notebook" 风格的程序。笔记本有多个页面,我试图放入一个 "go to page" 弹出窗口以允许用户转到任何页面。弹出窗口显示每个页面缩略图的集合视图。显然,最好是:
- 在弹出窗口中单击所需的页面缩略图
- 通过委托
发送selectedPage
- 让接收者 mainViewController 显示 selectedPage
弹出窗口效果很好。页面 selection 工作并将 selectedPage 传回。
问题是我需要 mainViewController "wait" 供用户 select 页面。这里是 mainViewController 中的相关代码部分:
用户 select 显示弹出窗口的 barButton:
@IBAction func selectPage(sender: UIBarButtonItem) {
self.performSegueWithIdentifier("showPages", sender: self)
//need to wait here for the popover to be dismissed.
//the next line is executed before segue even appears
//"while" and delay don't work
imageView.image = currentNotebook.pages[goToPage! - 1] //displays selectedPage (goToPage is set by delegation)
goToPage = nil
}
//跳转到弹出框
case "showPages" :
let navigationController = segue.destinationViewController as? PageCollectionViewController
if let vc = navigationController {
vc.delegate = self
vc.modalInPopover = false
vc.preferredContentSize = CGSizeMake(400,100)
vc.notebook = self.currentNotebook
print("got to show pages")
}
我怀疑 selectPage 函数中需要某种闭包或处理程序,但我想不出来。希望这已经足够清楚了。一大早的...
弹出窗口的代码如下:
import UIKit
protocol PageCollectionViewControllerDelegate {
func selectsPage(selectedPage:Int)
}
class PageCollectionViewController: UIViewController, UICollectionViewDataSource, UICollectionViewDelegate {
var notebook: Notebook!
var pageNum: Int!
var delegate: PageCollectionViewControllerDelegate?
@IBOutlet weak var pageCollectionView: UICollectionView!
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
self.pencilCollectionView!.registerClass(UICollectionViewCell.self, forCellWithReuseIdentifier: "cell")
// Do any additional setup after loading the view.
}
override func didReceiveMemoryWarning() {
super.didReceiveMemoryWarning()
// Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}
func numberOfSectionsInCollectionView(pageCollectionView: UICollectionView) -> Int {
return 1
}
func collectionView(collectionView: UICollectionView, numberOfItemsInSection section: Int) -> Int {
return notebook.pages.count
}
func collectionView(pageCollectionView: UICollectionView, cellForItemAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath) -> UICollectionViewCell {
let cell = pageCollectionView.dequeueReusableCellWithReuseIdentifier("cell", forIndexPath: indexPath) as! PageCollectionViewCell
let cellImage = notebook.pages[indexPath.row]
let tempThumb = imageWithImage(cellImage, scaledToFillSize: CGSizeMake(cell.bounds.width, cell.bounds.height)) //create thumbnail of each page
cell.pageThumb.image = tempThumb
cell.backgroundColor = UIColor.whiteColor()
return cell
}
func collectionView(pageCollectionView: UICollectionView, didSelectItemAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath) {
//return page number
if let delegate = self.delegate {
pageNum = indexPath.row + 1
print("page number",pageNum)
delegate.selectsPage(pageNum)
}
self.dismissViewControllerAnimated(true, completion: nil) //if you comment this out the popover is not dismissed when clicking on a cell
}
func imageWithImage(image: UIImage, scaledToFillSize size: CGSize) -> UIImage {
let scale: CGFloat = max(size.width / image.size.width, size.height / image.size.height)
let width: CGFloat = image.size.width * scale
let height: CGFloat = image.size.height * scale
let imageRect: CGRect = CGRectMake((size.width - width) / 2.0, (size.height - height) / 2.0, width, height)
UIGraphicsBeginImageContextWithOptions(size, false, 0)
image.drawInRect(imageRect)
let newImage: UIImage = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext()
UIGraphicsEndImageContext()
return newImage
}
}
这是一个典型的异步编程的例子。在这种情况下,您正在等待的异步事件是用户响应。
几乎普遍的答案是"don't wait. Send a message and have the event notify you when it's done."
我要做的是创建一个 UIViewController
的自定义子类作为您的弹出窗口,然后为弹出窗口提供一个完成块(闭包)属性,或者使用委托对其进行设置,然后定义一个协议,以便当用户选择一个选项时弹出窗口可以通知它的委托。 (这两种方法非常相似,但是有了完成块,您不必定义被调用的方法 - 您只需在调用弹出窗口时传入完成代码即可。)
我正在编写一个 "notebook" 风格的程序。笔记本有多个页面,我试图放入一个 "go to page" 弹出窗口以允许用户转到任何页面。弹出窗口显示每个页面缩略图的集合视图。显然,最好是:
- 在弹出窗口中单击所需的页面缩略图
- 通过委托 发送selectedPage
- 让接收者 mainViewController 显示 selectedPage
弹出窗口效果很好。页面 selection 工作并将 selectedPage 传回。
问题是我需要 mainViewController "wait" 供用户 select 页面。这里是 mainViewController 中的相关代码部分:
用户 select 显示弹出窗口的 barButton:
@IBAction func selectPage(sender: UIBarButtonItem) {
self.performSegueWithIdentifier("showPages", sender: self)
//need to wait here for the popover to be dismissed.
//the next line is executed before segue even appears
//"while" and delay don't work
imageView.image = currentNotebook.pages[goToPage! - 1] //displays selectedPage (goToPage is set by delegation)
goToPage = nil
}
//跳转到弹出框
case "showPages" :
let navigationController = segue.destinationViewController as? PageCollectionViewController
if let vc = navigationController {
vc.delegate = self
vc.modalInPopover = false
vc.preferredContentSize = CGSizeMake(400,100)
vc.notebook = self.currentNotebook
print("got to show pages")
}
我怀疑 selectPage 函数中需要某种闭包或处理程序,但我想不出来。希望这已经足够清楚了。一大早的...
弹出窗口的代码如下:
import UIKit
protocol PageCollectionViewControllerDelegate {
func selectsPage(selectedPage:Int)
}
class PageCollectionViewController: UIViewController, UICollectionViewDataSource, UICollectionViewDelegate {
var notebook: Notebook!
var pageNum: Int!
var delegate: PageCollectionViewControllerDelegate?
@IBOutlet weak var pageCollectionView: UICollectionView!
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
self.pencilCollectionView!.registerClass(UICollectionViewCell.self, forCellWithReuseIdentifier: "cell")
// Do any additional setup after loading the view.
}
override func didReceiveMemoryWarning() {
super.didReceiveMemoryWarning()
// Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}
func numberOfSectionsInCollectionView(pageCollectionView: UICollectionView) -> Int {
return 1
}
func collectionView(collectionView: UICollectionView, numberOfItemsInSection section: Int) -> Int {
return notebook.pages.count
}
func collectionView(pageCollectionView: UICollectionView, cellForItemAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath) -> UICollectionViewCell {
let cell = pageCollectionView.dequeueReusableCellWithReuseIdentifier("cell", forIndexPath: indexPath) as! PageCollectionViewCell
let cellImage = notebook.pages[indexPath.row]
let tempThumb = imageWithImage(cellImage, scaledToFillSize: CGSizeMake(cell.bounds.width, cell.bounds.height)) //create thumbnail of each page
cell.pageThumb.image = tempThumb
cell.backgroundColor = UIColor.whiteColor()
return cell
}
func collectionView(pageCollectionView: UICollectionView, didSelectItemAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath) {
//return page number
if let delegate = self.delegate {
pageNum = indexPath.row + 1
print("page number",pageNum)
delegate.selectsPage(pageNum)
}
self.dismissViewControllerAnimated(true, completion: nil) //if you comment this out the popover is not dismissed when clicking on a cell
}
func imageWithImage(image: UIImage, scaledToFillSize size: CGSize) -> UIImage {
let scale: CGFloat = max(size.width / image.size.width, size.height / image.size.height)
let width: CGFloat = image.size.width * scale
let height: CGFloat = image.size.height * scale
let imageRect: CGRect = CGRectMake((size.width - width) / 2.0, (size.height - height) / 2.0, width, height)
UIGraphicsBeginImageContextWithOptions(size, false, 0)
image.drawInRect(imageRect)
let newImage: UIImage = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext()
UIGraphicsEndImageContext()
return newImage
}
}
这是一个典型的异步编程的例子。在这种情况下,您正在等待的异步事件是用户响应。
几乎普遍的答案是"don't wait. Send a message and have the event notify you when it's done."
我要做的是创建一个 UIViewController
的自定义子类作为您的弹出窗口,然后为弹出窗口提供一个完成块(闭包)属性,或者使用委托对其进行设置,然后定义一个协议,以便当用户选择一个选项时弹出窗口可以通知它的委托。 (这两种方法非常相似,但是有了完成块,您不必定义被调用的方法 - 您只需在调用弹出窗口时传入完成代码即可。)