ImportError: cannot import name generic

Question

我正在使用 django 1.9 中的 eav-django(entity-attribute-value)。每当我执行命令 ./manage.py runserver 时，我都会收到错误消息：

Unhandled exception in thread started by <function wrapper at 0x10385b500>
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/Django-1.9-py2.7.egg/django/utils/autoreload.py", line 226, in wrapper
    fn(*args, **kwargs)
  File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/Django-1.9-py2.7.egg/django/core/management/commands/runserver.py", line 109, in inner_run
    autoreload.raise_last_exception()
  File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/Django-1.9-py2.7.egg/django/utils/autoreload.py", line 249, in raise_last_exception
    six.reraise(*_exception)
  File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/Django-1.9-py2.7.egg/django/utils/autoreload.py", line 226, in wrapper
    fn(*args, **kwargs)
  File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/Django-1.9-py2.7.egg/django/__init__.py", line 18, in setup
    apps.populate(settings.INSTALLED_APPS)
  File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/Django-1.9-py2.7.egg/django/apps/registry.py", line 108, in populate
    app_config.import_models(all_models)
  File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/Django-1.9-py2.7.egg/django/apps/config.py", line 202, in import_models
    self.models_module = import_module(models_module_name)
  File "/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/importlib/__init__.py", line 37, in import_module
    __import__(name)
  File "/Users/shakil_grofers/src/django-eav/eav/models.py", line 42, in <module>
    from django.contrib.contenttypes import generic

我试图通过添加导入泛型：

from django.contrib.contenttypes import generic

在 models.py 中。然后经过一些研究，我发现泛型在 Django 1.7 中已被弃用，在 Django 1.9 中不再存在。谁能告诉我在 Django 1.9 中添加了这个功能的其他库以及如何使用它？

Answer 1

django.contrib.contenttypes 模块已 reorganized in Django 1.7。

您现在可以使用 django.contrib.contenttypes.fields.GenericForeignKey 而不是 django.contrib.contenttypes.generic.GenericForeignKey。请参阅文档中的示例代码：

https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.7/ref/contrib/contenttypes/#generic-relations

Answer 2

此功能已移至 .models 和 .fields 模块中。它只是被删除的特定文件；通用关系功能仍然存在，只是拆分成单独的文件。

Answer 3

从 Python 的官方网站更新 Django.tagging 包，而不是从 Pip 源更新，因为 Pip 没有最新版本。

ImportError: cannot import name generic

ImportError: cannot import name generic

python

generics

django

django-1.9