自定义指令:如何使用动态 HTML 评估绑定
Custom directive: How evaluate bindings with dynamic HTML
设置:
非常简单HTML:
<td ng-repeat="col in cols">
<div ng-bind-html="col.safeHTML"></div>
</td>
JS 控制器:
$scope.cols = [
{
field : 'logo',
displayName : 'Logo',
cellTemplate: '<div style="color:red">{{col}}</div>'
},
{
field : 'color',
displayName : 'Color',
cellTemplate: '<div style="color:green">{{col}}</div>
}
];
JS link指令link函数:
for (var i = 0, j = $scope.cols.length;
i < j;
i++) {
if ($scope.cols[i].hasOwnProperty('cellTemplate')) {
$scope.cols[i].safeHTML = $sce.trustAsHtml($scope.cols[i].cellTemplate);
}
}
它正确地转义了 HTML 但绑定 ({{some_var}}
) 没有被插入。
如何让 Angular 计算保险箱 HTML 中的绑定?我尝试使用 bind
的几种变体,例如 ngBindTemplate
但没有用:(
如果您计划动态编译 angular 组件并手动将它们添加到 DOM,您实际上想要使用 $compile
服务。
通过一些自定义指令工作,您可以非常轻松地完成这项工作。
function compileDirective($compile) {
return {
restrict: 'A',
link: function(scope, elem, attrs) {
//Watch for changes to expression
scope.$watch(attrs.compile, function(newVal) {
//Compile creates a linking function
// that can be used with any scope
var link = $compile(newVal);
//Executing the linking function
// creates a new element
var newElem = link(scope);
//Which we can then append to our DOM element
elem.append(newElem);
});
}
};
}
function colsController() {
this.cols = [{
name: "I'm using an H1",
template: "<h1>{{col.name}}</h1>"
}, {
name: "I'm using an RED SPAN",
template: "<span style=\"color:red\">{{col.name}}</span>"
}];
}
angular.module('sample', [])
.directive('compile', compileDirective)
.controller('colsCtrl', colsController);
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/angularjs/1.4.0-beta.4/angular.min.js"></script>
<div ng-app="sample">
<ul ng-controller="colsCtrl as ctrl">
<li ng-repeat="col in ctrl.cols">
<!-- The "compile" attribute is our custom directive -->
<div compile="col.template"></div>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
设置:
非常简单HTML:
<td ng-repeat="col in cols">
<div ng-bind-html="col.safeHTML"></div>
</td>
JS 控制器:
$scope.cols = [
{
field : 'logo',
displayName : 'Logo',
cellTemplate: '<div style="color:red">{{col}}</div>'
},
{
field : 'color',
displayName : 'Color',
cellTemplate: '<div style="color:green">{{col}}</div>
}
];
JS link指令link函数:
for (var i = 0, j = $scope.cols.length;
i < j;
i++) {
if ($scope.cols[i].hasOwnProperty('cellTemplate')) {
$scope.cols[i].safeHTML = $sce.trustAsHtml($scope.cols[i].cellTemplate);
}
}
它正确地转义了 HTML 但绑定 ({{some_var}}
) 没有被插入。
如何让 Angular 计算保险箱 HTML 中的绑定?我尝试使用 bind
的几种变体,例如 ngBindTemplate
但没有用:(
如果您计划动态编译 angular 组件并手动将它们添加到 DOM,您实际上想要使用 $compile
服务。
通过一些自定义指令工作,您可以非常轻松地完成这项工作。
function compileDirective($compile) {
return {
restrict: 'A',
link: function(scope, elem, attrs) {
//Watch for changes to expression
scope.$watch(attrs.compile, function(newVal) {
//Compile creates a linking function
// that can be used with any scope
var link = $compile(newVal);
//Executing the linking function
// creates a new element
var newElem = link(scope);
//Which we can then append to our DOM element
elem.append(newElem);
});
}
};
}
function colsController() {
this.cols = [{
name: "I'm using an H1",
template: "<h1>{{col.name}}</h1>"
}, {
name: "I'm using an RED SPAN",
template: "<span style=\"color:red\">{{col.name}}</span>"
}];
}
angular.module('sample', [])
.directive('compile', compileDirective)
.controller('colsCtrl', colsController);
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/angularjs/1.4.0-beta.4/angular.min.js"></script>
<div ng-app="sample">
<ul ng-controller="colsCtrl as ctrl">
<li ng-repeat="col in ctrl.cols">
<!-- The "compile" attribute is our custom directive -->
<div compile="col.template"></div>
</li>
</ul>
</div>