启用 ProGuard 时 Retrofit 2 不发送数据

Retrofit 2 not sending data when ProGuard is enabled

我尝试使用 Retrofit 2 登录我的用户。(基本上是使用基本 header 登录 URL 的 GET)它运行良好但是一旦我 ProGuard 它,Header 不再发送授权。 (查看日志输出)

示例代码:

用户模型:

public interface UserService {

    @GET(GET_LOGIN)
    Observable<User> login(@Header("Authorization") String basic);
}

登录Activity:

public void onClick(View v) {
    mRetrofit.create(UserService.class)
             .login(Credentials.basic(email, password))
             .subscribeOn(Schedulers.io())
             .observeOn(AndroidSchedulers.mainThread())
             .subscribe(user -> {
                UserHelper.save(LoginActivity.this, user);
             }, throwable -> Dog.d);
}

Proguard 文件:

# Retrofit
-dontwarn retrofit2.** 
-dontwarn org.codehaus.mojo.**
-keep class retrofit2.** { *; }
-keepattributes Signature
-keepattributes Exceptions
-keepattributes *Annotation*
-keepclasseswithmembers class * {
    @retrofit.* <methods>;
}

-keepclasseswithmembers interface * {
    @retrofit.* <methods>;
}

日志(proguard):

D/OkHttp: --> GET http://passport-supercairos.rhcloud.com/users/login HTTP/1.1
D/OkHttp: User-Agent: VirtualPassport-Client {Android-23} {Aquaris_E5}
D/OkHttp: Cache-Control: max-stale=10800
D/OkHttp: --> END GET
D/OkHttp: <-- HTTP/1.1 401 Unauthorized (258ms)
D/OkHttp: Date: Fri, 19 Feb 2016 12:57:19 GMT
D/OkHttp: X-Powered-By: Express
D/OkHttp: WWW-Authenticate: Basic realm="Users"
D/OkHttp: Keep-Alive: timeout=15, max=100
D/OkHttp: Connection: Keep-Alive
D/OkHttp: Transfer-Encoding: chunked
D/OkHttp: Content-Type: text/plain
D/OkHttp: OkHttp-Sent-Millis: 1455886639681
D/OkHttp: OkHttp-Received-Millis: 1455886639787
D/OkHttp: Unauthorized
D/OkHttp: <-- END HTTP (12-byte body)

日志(non-proguard):

D/OkHttp: --> GET http://passport-supercairos.rhcloud.com/users/login HTTP/1.1
D/OkHttp: User-Agent: VirtualPassport-Client {Android-23} {Aquaris_E5}
D/OkHttp: Cache-Control: max-stale=10800
D/OkHttp: Authorization: Basic ZG9yb2ZyanVAZ21haWwuY29tOmN2dnZ2dnY=
D/OkHttp: --> END GET
D/OkHttp: <-- HTTP/1.1 401 Unauthorized (258ms)
D/OkHttp: Date: Fri, 19 Feb 2016 12:57:19 GMT
D/OkHttp: X-Powered-By: Express
D/OkHttp: WWW-Authenticate: Basic realm="Users"
D/OkHttp: Keep-Alive: timeout=15, max=100
D/OkHttp: Connection: Keep-Alive
D/OkHttp: Transfer-Encoding: chunked
D/OkHttp: Content-Type: text/plain
D/OkHttp: OkHttp-Sent-Millis: 1455886639681
D/OkHttp: OkHttp-Received-Millis: 1455886639787
D/OkHttp: Unauthorized
D/OkHttp: <-- END HTTP (12-byte body)

可在此处找到完整代码:https://github.com/supercairos/virtual-passport

我终于成功了。这是关于 Retrofit 2

的 proguard 配置
# Retrofit
-dontwarn retrofit2.**
-dontwarn org.codehaus.mojo.**
-keep class retrofit2.** { *; }
-keepattributes Signature
-keepattributes Exceptions
-keepattributes *Annotation*

-keepattributes RuntimeVisibleAnnotations
-keepattributes RuntimeInvisibleAnnotations
-keepattributes RuntimeVisibleParameterAnnotations
-keepattributes RuntimeInvisibleParameterAnnotations

-keepattributes EnclosingMethod

-keepclasseswithmembers class * {
    @retrofit2.* <methods>;
}

-keepclasseswithmembers interface * {
    @retrofit2.* <methods>;
}

谢谢@xudshen

更新

主要问题:我使用了proguard-android-optimize 所以我应该添加:

-keepclasseswithmembers class * {
    @retrofit2.http.* <methods>;
}

我还切换回了 square 提供的常规 Retrofit 2 proguard 配置:

# Platform calls Class.forName on types which do not exist on Android to determine platform.
-dontnote retrofit2.Platform
# Platform used when running on RoboVM on iOS. Will not be used at runtime.
-dontnote retrofit2.Platform$IOS$MainThreadExecutor
# Platform used when running on Java 8 VMs. Will not be used at runtime.
-dontwarn retrofit2.Platform$Java8
# Retain generic type information for use by reflection by converters and adapters.
-keepattributes Signature
# Retain declared checked exceptions for use by a Proxy instance.
-keepattributes Exceptions

添加到@Romain 的回答 您需要添加到 proguard 文件

-keepclasseswithmembers class * {
    @retrofit2.http.* <methods>;
}

如果您正在使用@Header、@Query...

参考来自这里

添加 Retrofit 2 与 Proguard 代码混淆器的兼容性

    -dontwarn retrofit.**
    -keep class retrofit.** { *; }
    -keepattributes Signature
    -keepattributes Exceptions
    -dontwarn java.lang.invoke.*
    -keep class com.elephantmobile.ui.remote.model.** { *; }
    -dontwarn retrofit.appengine.UrlFetchClient
    -keepclasseswithmembers class * {
        @retrofit.http.* <methods>;
    }
    -keepclassmembernames interface * {
        @retrofit.http.* <methods>;
    }
    -dontwarn retrofit2.Platform$Java8

另一个简单的解决方案 使用来自支持注解的@keep https://developer.android.com/reference/android/support/annotation/Keep.html

@Keep
interface APIService 
{

    @GET("/user/auth")
    fun auth(@Header(Constants.AUTHORIZATION) authorization: String): Call<User>

}

对我来说,使用注解@SerializedName

public class YourJsonClass{
   @SerializedName("name") String username;

   ...
 }

终于找到了。 如果你使用 Gson 就试试这个, 将此添加到改装 pro-guard 中:

-keepclassmembers,allowobfuscation class * {
  @com.google.gson.annotations.SerializedName <fields>;
} 

然后在您的模型中使用 @SerializedName("name")kotlin 示例:

class PaymentRequestModel (
    @SerializedName("name")
    @Expose
    var name : String = "",
}

您需要添加

 @SerializedName("yourInputParameter")

在您的 bean(模型)中 class 用于您的请求正文

例如

 public class YourClass{
       @SerializedName("yourInputParameter") String yourInputParameter;

       ...
     }

它会起作用

因为现在 retrofit 无法读取您的请求正文,因为 proguard(minifyEnabled) 为真

在您的请求正文中添加 @SerializedName 之后,它肯定对您有用

将此添加到 progaurd

-keep public class com.data.YOurDataModels.* {
  public void set*(***);
  public *** get*();
  public protected private *;
}

只需在您的数据上添加 @Keep class

 @Keep  
    data class ClassPojo(
      @SerializedName("MESSAGE") val message: String,  
      @SerializedName("STATUS") val status: String)