如何在 Scala 中使用函数 returning Future(Either[A, B]) 中的 return 值?

How to use return value from function returning Future(Either[A, B]) in scala?

我有以下功能。

def get(id: Int): Future[Either[String, Item]] = {
    request(RequestBuilding.Get(s"/log/$id")).flatMap { response =>
      response.status match {
        case OK => Unmarshal(response.entity).to[Item].map(Right(_))
        case BadRequest => Future.successful(Left(s"Bad Request"))
        case _ => Unmarshal(response.entity).to[String].flatMap { entity =>
          val error = s"Request failed with status code ${response.status} and entity $entity"
          Future.failed(new IOException(error))
        }
      }
    }
  }

我正在尝试调用此函数,但我不确定如何知道它返回的是字符串还是项目。以下是我失败的尝试。

Client.get(1).onComplete { result =>
        result match {
          case Left(msg) => println(msg)
          case Right(item) => // Do something
        }
      }

onComplete 采用 Try 类型的函数,因此您必须在 Try 上进行双重匹配,如果在 Either

上成功
Client.get(1).onComplete {
  case Success(either) => either match {
    case Left(int) => int
    case Right(string) => string
  }
  case Failure(f) => f
}

绘制未来地图会容易得多:

Client.get(1).map {
  case Left(msg) => println(msg)
  case Right(item) => // Do something
}

如果您想处理 onCompleteFailure 部分,请在映射到未来后使用 recoverrecoverWith