getContentResolver().query(uriSMSURI, null, null, null, null) 在拥有权限时给出由权限拒绝引起的异常

Question

我想使用内容解析器阅读短信。我在清单文件中添加了这样的权限：

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_SMS"/>

代码：

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

    Uri uriSMSURI = Uri.parse("content://sms/inbox");
    Cursor cur = getContentResolver().query(uriSMSURI, null, null, null, null); //line that gives exception
    cur.close();}

但是报错：

02-22 02:55:36.429 18963-18963/inc.osi.imossis E/AndroidRuntime: FATAL EXCEPTION: main
 Process: inc.osi.imossis, PID: 18963
 java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{inc.osi.imossis/inc.osi.imossis.MainActivity}: java.lang.SecurityException: Permission Denial: reading com.android.providers.telephony.SmsProvider uri content://sms/inbox from pid=18963, uid=10059 requires android.permission.READ_SMS, or grantUriPermission()
     at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2416)
     at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2476)
     at android.app.ActivityThread.-wrap11(ActivityThread.java)
     at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1344)
     at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102)
     at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:148)
     at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5417)
     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
     at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:726)
     at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:616)
  Caused by: java.lang.SecurityException: Permission Denial: reading com.android.providers.telephony.SmsProvider uri content://sms/inbox from pid=18963, uid=10059 requires android.permission.READ_SMS, or grantUriPermission()
     at android.os.Parcel.readException(Parcel.java:1599)
     at android.database.DatabaseUtils.readExceptionFromParcel(DatabaseUtils.java:183)
     at android.database.DatabaseUtils.readExceptionFromParcel(DatabaseUtils.java:135)
     at android.content.ContentProviderProxy.query(ContentProviderNative.java:421)
     at android.content.ContentResolver.query(ContentResolver.java:491)
     at android.content.ContentResolver.query(ContentResolver.java:434)
     at inc.osi.imossis.MainActivity.onCreate(MainActivity.java:30)
     at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:6237)
     at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1107)
     at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2369)
     at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2476) 
     at android.app.ActivityThread.-wrap11(ActivityThread.java) 
     at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1344) 
     at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102) 
     at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:148) 
     at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5417) 
     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method) 
     at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:726) 
     at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:616)

完整清单文件：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="inc.osi.imossis">
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_SMS"/>
    <application
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:supportsRtl="true"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme">
        <activity
            android:name=".MainActivity"
            android:label="@string/app_name"
            android:theme="@style/AppTheme.NoActionBar">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>
    </application>
</manifest>

如何解决？

Answer 1

您是否尝试过清理并重新构建项目？

编辑：您可以尝试在运行时检查并请求权限吗？

final private int REQUEST_READ_SMS_ID = 1;  // A constant needed for callback
int hasReadSMSPermission = checkSelfPermission(Manifest.permission.READ_SMS);
if (hasReadSMSPermission != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
    requestPermissions(new String[] {Manifest.permission.hasReadSMSPermission }, REQUEST_CODE_ASK_PERMISSIONS);
    return;
}`

Answer 2

卸载该应用程序并重新安装并尝试。由于清单更改有时不会反映在重新安装上。

如果我没记错的话，可能是你安装后修改了manifest文件。试试你的运气吧，也许会有用。

Answer 3

所以我在 2 天的 Headbanging 搜索解决方案后发现了这个问题，模拟器中有一个错误 API 23 如果其他人遇到这个问题只是运行它在不同的设备上或者在 api 级别 18 或 19 的模拟器上它会工作。谢谢

getContentResolver().query(uriSMSURI, null, null, null, null) 在拥有权限时给出由权限拒绝引起的异常

getContentResolver().query(uriSMSURI, null, null, null, null) giving Exception caused by permission denial while having permision

java

android

android-permissions

android-contentresolver