KitKat 及以下版本的 VectorDrawableCompat Resources$NotFoundException

Question

当我启用

vectorDrawables.useSupportLibrary = true

我在 KitKat 及以下设备上收到很多 resourceNotFoundExceptions。我为 NavigationView for Menus 和 ImageViews with app:srcCompat

得到了这个

android.content.res.Resources$NotFoundException: Resource ID #0x7f02006b
at android.content.res.Resources.getValue(Resources.java:2305)
at android.support.v7.widget.AppCompatDrawableManager.loadDrawableFromDelegates(AppCompatDrawableManager.java:268)
at android.support.v7.widget.AppCompatDrawableManager.getDrawable(AppCompatDrawableManager.java:178)
at android.support.v7.widget.AppCompatDrawableManager.getDrawable(AppCompatDrawableManager.java:173)
at android.support.v7.view.menu.MenuItemImpl.getIcon(MenuItemImpl.java:421)
at android.support.v7.view.menu.ActionMenuItemView.initialize(ActionMenuItemView.java:114)
at android.support.v7.widget.ActionMenuPresenter.bindItemView(ActionMenuPresenter.java:206)
at android.support.v7.view.menu.BaseMenuPresenter.getItemView(BaseMenuPresenter.java:182)
at android.support.v7.widget.ActionMenuPresenter.getItemView(ActionMenuPresenter.java:192)
at  android.support.v7.widget.ActionMenuPresenter.flagActionItems(ActionMenuPresenter.java:480)
at android.support.v7.view.menu.MenuBuilder.flagActionItems(MenuBuilder.java:1138)
at android.support.v7.view.menu.BaseMenuPresenter.updateMenuView(BaseMenuPresenter.java:91)
at android.support.v7.widget.ActionMenuPresenter.updateMenuView(ActionMenuPresenter.java:229)
at android.support.v7.view.menu.MenuBuilder.dispatchPresenterUpdate(MenuBuilder.java:284)
at android.support.v7.view.menu.MenuBuilder.onItemsChanged(MenuBuilder.java:1030)
at android.support.v7.view.menu.MenuBuilder.startDispatchingItemsChanged(MenuBuilder.java:1053)
at android.support.v7.app.AppCompatDelegateImplV7.preparePanel(AppCompatDelegateImplV7.java:1345)
at android.support.v7.app.AppCompatDelegateImplV7.doInvalidatePanelMenu(AppCompatDelegateImplV7.java:1583)
at android.support.v7.app.AppCompatDelegateImplV7.access0(AppCompatDelegateImplV7.java:89)
at android.support.v7.app.AppCompatDelegateImplV7.run(AppCompatDelegateImplV7.java:128)
at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:733)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:95)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:146)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5653)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:515)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:1291)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:110)

用于 NavigationView

Process: org.ligi.gobandroid_hd, PID: 11473
java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{org.ligi.gobandroid_hd/org.ligi.gobandroid_hd.ui.game_setup.GoSetupActivity}: android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #20: Error inflating class android.support.design.widget.NavigationView
    at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2404)
    at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2464)
    at android.app.ActivityThread.access0(ActivityThread.java:172)
    at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1308)
    at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102)
    at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:146)
    at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5653)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:515)
    at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:1291)
    at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:1107)
    at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
 Caused by: android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #20: Error inflating class android.support.design.widget.NavigationView
    at android.view.LayoutInflater.createView(LayoutInflater.java:626)
    at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:702)
    at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:761)
    at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:769)
    at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:498)
    at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:398)
    at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:354)
    at android.support.v7.app.AppCompatDelegateImplV7.setContentView(AppCompatDelegateImplV7.java:267)
    at android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity.setContentView(AppCompatActivity.java:129)
    at org.ligi.gobandroid_hd.ui.application.GobandroidFragmentActivity.setContentView(GobandroidFragmentActivity.java:85)
    at org.ligi.gobandroid_hd.ui.GoActivity.onCreate(GoActivity.java:108)
    at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:5541)
    at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1093)
    at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2368)
    at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2464) 
    at android.app.ActivityThread.access0(ActivityThread.java:172) 
    at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1308) 
    at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102) 
    at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:146) 
    at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5653) 
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method) 
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:515) 
    at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:1291) 
    at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:1107) 
    at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method) 
 Caused by: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
    at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.constructNative(Native Method)
    at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:423)
    at android.view.LayoutInflater.createView(LayoutInflater.java:600)
    at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:702) 
    at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:761) 
    at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:769) 
    at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:498) 
    at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:398) 
    at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:354) 
    at android.support.v7.app.AppCompatDelegateImplV7.setContentView(AppCompatDelegateImplV7.java:267) 
    at android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity.setContentView(AppCompatActivity.java:129) 
    at org.ligi.gobandroid_hd.ui.application.GobandroidFragmentActivity.setContentView(GobandroidFragmentActivity.java:85) 
    at org.ligi.gobandroid_hd.ui.GoActivity.onCreate(GoActivity.java:108) 
    at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:5541) 
    at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1093) 
    at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2368) 
    at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2464) 
    at android.app.ActivityThread.access0(ActivityThread.java:172) 
    at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1308) 
    at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102) 
    at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:146) 
    at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5653) 
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method) 
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:515) 
    at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:1291) 
    at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:1107) 
    at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method) 
 Caused by: android.content.res.Resources$NotFoundException: Resource ID #0x7f020067
    at android.content.res.Resources.getValue(Resources.java:2305)
    at android.support.v7.widget.AppCompatDrawableManager.loadDrawableFromDelegates(AppCompatDrawableManager.java:268)
    at android.support.v7.widget.AppCompatDrawableManager.getDrawable(AppCompatDrawableManager.java:178)
    at android.support.v7.widget.AppCompatDrawableManager.getDrawable(AppCompatDrawableManager.java:173)
    at android.support.v7.view.menu.MenuItemImpl.getIcon(MenuItemImpl.java:421)
    at android.support.design.internal.NavigationMenuPresenter$NavigationMenuAdapter.prepareMenuItems(NavigationMenuPresenter.java:475)
    at android.support.design.internal.NavigationMenuPresenter$NavigationMenuAdapter.update(NavigationMenuPresenter.java:436)
    at android.support.design.internal.NavigationMenuPresenter.updateMenuView(NavigationMenuPresenter.java:112)
    at android.support.design.widget.NavigationView.inflateMenu(NavigationView.java:241)
    at android.support.design.widget.NavigationView.<init>(NavigationView.java:169)
    at android.support.design.widget.NavigationView.<init>(NavigationView.java:95)
    at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.constructNative(Native Method) 
    at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:423) 
    at android.view.LayoutInflater.createView(LayoutInflater.java:600) 
    at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:702) 
    at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:761) 
    at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:769) 
    at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:498) 
    at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:398) 
    at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:354) 
    at android.support.v7.app.AppCompatDelegateImplV7.setContentView(AppCompatDelegateImplV7.java:267) 
    at android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity.setContentView(AppCompatActivity.java:129) 
    at org.ligi.gobandroid_hd.ui.application.GobandroidFragmentActivity.setContentView(GobandroidFragmentActivity.java:85) 
    at org.ligi.gobandroid_hd.ui.GoActivity.onCreate(GoActivity.java:108) 
    at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:5541) 
    at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1093) 
    at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2368) 
    at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2464) 
    at android.app.ActivityThread.access0(ActivityThread.java:172) 
    at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1308) 
    at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102) 
    at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:146) 
    at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5653) 
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method) 
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:515) 
    at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:1291) 
    at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:1107) 
    at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)

Answer 1

据我阅读的文档，只有 XML 访问 ImageView。

对于您必须在 java 中使用的菜单。

toolbar.inflateMenu(menuResId);
toolbar.getMenu()
       .findItem(menuItemId)
       .setIcon(VectorDrawableCompat
                       .createFromResource(resource, drawableId);

Answer 2

我能够在 pre-Lollipop 设备上使用矢量可绘制对象，方法是将它们包装在 StateListDrawable（选择器）中。

更准确地说，我在 XML 中创建了一个选择器可绘制对象，然后在其中添加了一个 单向量可绘制对象 :

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
    <item android:drawable="@drawable/vector_ic_action_add" />
</selector>

然后我在我的菜单中使用这个 "wrapped" 可绘制对象。如果您想了解有关其工作原理的更多信息，请查看 Chris Banes 的 this 非常有用 post。

Answer 3

我发现了问题：我在 drawable-anydpi/ 中有我的矢量可绘制对象 - 这会导致崩溃 - 当我将可绘制对象移动到可绘制对象/时它工作正常

Answer 4

要支持 Lollipop 之前的版本，请使用

com.android.support:appcompat-v7:24.0.0 (or later)

支持库。

然后，而不是

ContextCompat.getDrawable(view.getContext(), id);

用这个

AppCompatResources.getDrawable(view.getContext(), id);

Answer 5

如果您正在使用 vectorDrawableCompat 并在 XML 中设置它，请记住以正确的方式进行设置：

app:srcCompat="@drawable/ic_add"

来源： https://android-developers.blogspot.co.uk/2016/02/android-support-library-232.html

Answer 6

为了解决这个问题，我必须在应用程序启动时添加以下代码（应用程序子类）：

AppCompatDelegate.setCompatVectorFromResourcesEnabled(true);

除了：

在布局定义中使用 app:srcCompat（在我的例子中是 ImageButton 视图）而不是 android:src。
在 gradle 激活：vectorDrawables.useSupportLibrary = true

Answer 7

我遇到了同样的问题，但经过几个小时的浪费解决了这个问题

删除可绘制对象确保只有可绘制对象
在build.gradle中使用

defaultConfig {vectorDrawables.useSupportLibrary = true}
1. 如下所示将矢量设置为可绘制到 ImageView
  <ImageView android:id="@+id/ivLogo" android:layout_width="100dp" android:layout_height="100dp" android:background="@drawable/your_selector" app:srcCompat="@drawable/ic_your_vector_logo" />
2. 您的 activity 必须扩展 AppCompatActiviity 而不是 Activity

希望你的问题得到解决。

Answer 8

对我来说，我使用纯色样式参考 ?colorAccent 形状。它会在 KitKat 上崩溃，但不会在上面崩溃。更新为使用实际颜色代码，它消失了。 <solid android:color="#7885cb" />

Answer 9

一个问题可能是向量本身。我的一条路径大约有 4k 个字符长，尽管有警告，但我只是忽略了它。虽然它预览时很好，但它会在运行时崩溃。

KitKat 及以下版本的 VectorDrawableCompat Resources$NotFoundException

VectorDrawableCompat Resources$NotFoundException on KitKat and below

android

android-appcompat

android-vectordrawable