出于相同目的在两个地方使用路由器指令

Question

我有点难以理解这里的逻辑

根组件

import { Component } from "angular2/core";
import { TopNavigationComponent } from "./shared/navigation.component";
import { ArcListComponent } from "./arc/arc-list.component";
import { ArcNewItemComponent } from "./arc/arc-new-item.component";
import { RouteConfig } from "angular2/router";
import { ROUTER_DIRECTIVES } from "angular2/router";
@Component({
  selector: "ng2-app",
  template: `
    <section class="jumbotron full-height">
      <top-navigation></top-navigation>
      <div class="container">
        <router-outlet></router-outlet>
      </div>
    </section>
  `,
  directives: [TopNavigationComponent, ArcListComponent,ROUTER_DIRECTIVES]
})

@RouteConfig([
  {path: "/", name: "Root", component: ArcListComponent, useAsDefault: true},
  {path: "/new", name: "New-item", component: ArcNewItemComponent}
])

export class RootComponent {

}

顶部导航组件

import { Component } from "angular2/core";
import { ROUTER_DIRECTIVES } from "angular2/router";

@Component({
    selector: "top-navigation",
    templateUrl: "dev/shared/navigation.template.html",
    directives: [ROUTER_DIRECTIVES]
})

export class TopNavigationComponent {

}

navigation.template

<nav class="navbar navbar-default">
  <div class="container">
    <!-- Brand and toggle get grouped for better mobile display -->
    <div class="navbar-header">
      <button type="button" class="navbar-toggle collapsed" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#bs-example-navbar-collapse-1" aria-expanded="false">
        <span class="sr-only">Toggle navigation</span>
        <span class="icon-bar"></span>
        <span class="icon-bar"></span>
        <span class="icon-bar"></span>
      </button>
      <a class="navbar-brand" [routerLink]="['Root']">Angular2Arc</a>
    </div>

    <!-- Collect the nav links, forms, and other content for toggling -->
    <div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="bs-example-navbar-collapse-1">
      <ul class="nav navbar-nav navbar-right">
        <li><a [routerLink]="['Root']">Home</a></li>
        <li><a [routerLink]="['New-item']">Add New Resource</a></li>
        <li><a href="#">Github</a></li>
      </ul>
    </div><!-- /.navbar-collapse -->
  </div><!-- /.container-fluid -->
</nav>

我的问题是，虽然这行得通，但您能解释一下为什么我需要将 Router 指令放在两个地方吗？是否有更好的方法来做到这一点？

Answer 1

正如@Bhavik 所说，每次使用 RouterLink 或 RouterOutlet 时都需要 ROUTER_DIRECTIVES（您也可以指定它们中的每一个）。

检查 Router

的源代码

export const ROUTER_DIRECTIVES: any[] = CONST_EXPR([RouterOutlet, RouterLink]);

显然，每次使用其中任何一个时都添加它很烦人，因此您可以使用 PLATFORM_DIRECTIVES 使其更简单。这样，您只需将它添加到您的应用程序中，它就可以在整个应用程序中使用。

bootstrap(App, [
    provide(PLATFORM_DIRECTIVES, {useValue: [ROUTER_DIRECTIVES], multi: true})
]);

请注意，有一个 issue 公开建议将 ROUTER_DIRECTIVES 添加到 ROUTER_PROVIDERS，因此我们甚至可以跳过上面建议的解决方案。这将使设置路由器更容易。

出于相同目的在两个地方使用路由器指令

Router directives in two places for same purpose

javascript

typescript

angular2-directives

angular2-routing

angular