如何在 yml 中获取我的配置值 - 使用 dropwizard（微服务）Jersey D.I @Injection？

Question

这是我的代码片段。

这是我的 yml 文件：

productionServer:
  host: production-server.amazonaws.com
  publicIp: xx.xx.xx.xx
  privateIp: xx.xx.xx.xx
  userName: xx.xx.xx.xx
  password: xx.xx.xx.xx
  remoteFilePath: fake/path/
  fileName: test.txt
  privateKey: private-public-key.ppk

server:
  applicationConnectors:
    - type: http
      port: 8080
    - type: https
      port: 8443
      keyStorePath: key.keystore
      keyStorePassword: password
      validateCerts: false
  adminConnectors:
    - type: http
      port: 8081
    - type: https
      port: 8444
      keyStorePath: key.keystore
      keyStorePassword: password
      validateCerts: false

我的配置class:

import io.dropwizard.Configuration;

public class MyConfiguration extends Configuration{

    @NotNull
    @JsonProperty
    private ProductionServer productionServer;

    // getters

public class ProdctionServer{

      @NotEmpty
      @JsonProperty
      private host;

      @NotEmpty
      @JsonProperty
      private publicIp;

      // getters

申请class：

import io.dropwizard.Application;

public class MyApplication extends Application<MyConfiguration> {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
        new MysApplication().run(args);
    }

    @Override
    public String getName(){ return "micro-service"; }

    @Override
    public void initialize(Bootstrap<MyConfiguration> bootstrap){}

    @Override
    public void run(MyConfiguration conf, Environment environment ){
        final MyResource myResource = new MyResource();
        // health check

        // environment.healthChecks().register("template",healthCheck);

        System.out.println( "==> " + conf );
        System.out.println( "==> " + conf.getProductionServer() );

        // register
        environment.jersey().register( MyResource );

当运行这个应用程序时：

我收到如下日志：

==> MyConfiguration{server=DefaultServerFactory{applicationConnectors=[io.dropwizard.jetty.HttpConnectorFactory@623e088f, io.dropwizard.jetty.HttpsConnectorFactory@39fcbef6], adminConnectors=[io.dropwizard.jetty.HttpConnectorFactory@34f22f9d, io.dropwizard.jetty.HttpsConnectorFactory@77d67cf3], adminMaxThreads=64, adminMinThreads=1, applicationContextPath=/, adminContextPath=/}, logging=DefaultLoggingFactory{level=INFO, loggers={}, appenders=[io.dropwizard.logging.ConsoleAppenderFactory@663411de]}}
==> com.mycompany.myproject.model.ProductionServer@5b04476e

表示成功获取到我的yaml的值。但我的问题是在 D.I 或 MyConfiguration class 的依赖注入期间。尽管对象 MyConfiguration 在我的服务中似乎不为空，但我无法获得 ProductionServer 的值。

这是我的依赖绑定代码片段 MyService.class 和 MyConfiguration.class

DependencyBinder.class

导入org.glassfish.hk2.utilities.binding.AbstractBinder;

public class DependencyBinder 扩展了 AbstractBinder {

@Override
protected void configure() {
    bind(MyConfiguration.class).to(MyConfiguration.class);
    bind(MyService.class).to(MyService.class);
}

MyService.class

public class MyService {

    @Inject
    MyConfiguration conf;

    public void invoke(){
        System.out.println( "=============================== " );
        System.out.println( "==> " + conf );
        System.out.println("==> " + conf.getProductionServer() );
    }

并且在调用方法 invoke() 期间... 我得到如下记录：

=============================== 
==> MyConfiguration{server=DefaultServerFactory{applicationConnectors=[io.dropwizard.jetty.HttpConnectorFactory@34e82c4d], adminConnectors=[io.dropwizard.jetty.HttpConnectorFactory@19b70fbd], adminMaxThreads=64, adminMinThreads=1, applicationContextPath=/, adminContextPath=/}, logging=DefaultLoggingFactory{level=INFO, loggers={}, appenders=[io.dropwizard.logging.ConsoleAppenderFactory@543f81c9]}}
==> null

现在我的问题出在 D.I 或 MyService.class 中 MyConfiguration class 的依赖注入期间。尽管对象 MyConfiguration 在我的服务中似乎不为空，但我无法获得 ProductionServer 的值。请给我一些解决方案？谢谢。

Answer 1

问题是，使用此配置

bind(MyConfiguration.class).to(MyConfiguration.class);

HK2 将创建 MyConfiguration 的新实例。它不会是 DW 填充的同一个实例。但是，您可以做的是使用 DW 创建的实例，只需在您的 HK2 配置

中绑定 相同的实例

public class MyApplication extends Application<MyConfiguration> {

    @Override
    public void run(final MyConfiguration config, Environment env) {
        env.jersey().register(new AbstractBinder() {
            @Override
            protected void configure() {
                bind(config).to(MyConfiguration.class);
            }
        });
    }
}

如何在 yml 中获取我的配置值 - 使用 dropwizard（微服务）Jersey D.I @Injection？

how to get my configuration values in yml - using dropwizard (microservice) Jersey D.I @Injection?

java

inject

jersey

dropwizard

microservices