下载 {data.table} 包时遇到问题
Trouble downloading {data.table} package
我最初使用以下方式从 CRAN 下载 data.table 软件包:
install.packages()
它下载了 1.9.4 版,在遇到一些减速并浏览这个网站后,我想我必须从 github 下载最新版本。为此,我尝试下载到 "devtools",但没有成功。以下是我得到的错误:
* installing *source* package ‘curl’ ...
** package ‘curl’ successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
Package libcurl was not found in the pkg-config search path.
Perhaps you should add the directory containing `libcurl.pc'
to the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable
No package 'libcurl' found
Package libcurl was not found in the pkg-config search path.
Perhaps you should add the directory containing `libcurl.pc'
to the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable
No package 'libcurl' found
Using PKG_CFLAGS=
Using PKG_LIBS=-lcurl
------------------------- ANTICONF ERROR ---------------------------
Configuration failed because libcurl was not found. Try installing:
* deb: libcurl4-openssl-dev (Debian, Ubuntu, etc)
* rpm: libcurl-devel (Fedora, CentOS, RHEL)
* csw: libcurl_dev (Solaris)
If libcurl is already installed, check that 'pkg-config' is in your
PATH and PKG_CONFIG_PATH contains a libcurl.pc file. If pkg-config
is unavailable you can set INCLUDE_DIR and LIB_DIR manually via:
R CMD INSTALL --configure-vars='INCLUDE_DIR=... LIB_DIR=...'
--------------------------------------------------------------------
ERROR: configuration failed for package ‘curl’
* removing ‘/home/trader/R/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-library/3.2/curl’
Warning in install.packages :
installation of package ‘curl’ had non-zero exit status
* installing *source* package ‘RCurl’ ...
** package ‘RCurl’ successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
checking for curl-config... no
Cannot find curl-config
ERROR: configuration failed for package ‘RCurl’
* removing ‘/home/trader/R/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-library/3.2/RCurl’
Warning in install.packages :
installation of package ‘RCurl’ had non-zero exit status
ERROR: dependency ‘curl’ is not available for package ‘httr’
* removing ‘/home/trader/R/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-library/3.2/httr’
Warning in install.packages :
installation of package ‘httr’ had non-zero exit status
ERROR: dependency ‘curl’ is not available for package ‘rversions’
* removing ‘/home/trader/R/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-library/3.2/rversions’
Warning in install.packages :
installation of package ‘rversions’ had non-zero exit status
ERROR: dependencies ‘httr’, ‘RCurl’, ‘rversions’ are not available for package ‘devtools’
* removing ‘/home/trader/R/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-library/3.2/devtools’
Warning in install.packages :
installation of package ‘devtools’ had non-zero exit status
The downloaded source packages are in
‘/tmp/RtmpMtxhRg/downloaded_packages’
所以我尝试了另一种方法并从 https://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/data.table/index.html 下载了 .tar.gz 文件。
然后使用:
> install.packages("~/Downloads/data.table_1.9.6.tar.gz", repos = NULL, type = "source")
下载成功,但在尝试加载时出现以下错误:
> library("data.table", lib.loc="~/R/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-library/3.2")
data.table 1.9.6 For help type ?data.table or https://github.com/Rdatatable/data.table/wiki
The fastest way to learn (by data.table authors): https://www.datacamp.com/courses/data-analysis-the-data-table-way
Attaching package: ‘data.table’
The following object is masked from ‘package:xts’:
last
Error in fetch(key) :
lazy-load database '/home/trader/R/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-library/3.2/data.table/help/data.table.rdb' is corrupt
In addition: Warning message:
In fetch(key) : internal error -3 in R_decompress1
我的会话信息如下:
> sessionInfo()
R version 3.2.2 (2015-08-14)
Platform: x86_64-pc-linux-gnu (64-bit)
Running under: Ubuntu precise (12.04.5 LTS)
locale:
[1] LC_CTYPE=en_IN.UTF-8 LC_NUMERIC=C LC_TIME=en_IN.UTF-8 LC_COLLATE=en_IN.UTF-8 LC_MONETARY=en_IN.UTF-8 LC_MESSAGES=en_IN.UTF-8
[7] LC_PAPER=en_IN.UTF-8 LC_NAME=C LC_ADDRESS=C LC_TELEPHONE=C LC_MEASUREMENT=en_IN.UTF-8 LC_IDENTIFICATION=C
attached base packages:
[1] stats graphics grDevices utils datasets methods base
other attached packages:
[1] data.table_1.9.6 plyr_1.8.3 git2r_0.11.0 ISLR_1.0 bigtabulate_1.1.2 biglm_0.9-1 DBI_0.3.1 biganalytics_1.1.1
[9] bigmemory_4.4.6 BH_1.58.0-1 bigmemory.sri_0.1.3 highfrequency_0.4 xts_0.9-7 zoo_1.7-12
loaded via a namespace (and not attached):
[1] Rcpp_0.12.0 lattice_0.20-33 chron_2.3-47 grid_3.2.2 magrittr_1.5 stringi_1.0-1 reshape2_1.4.1 tools_3.2.2 stringr_1.0.0
我不确定我现在应该做什么。有人可以帮忙吗?
看起来安装已损坏。
- 关闭所有会话
- 在控制台中启动单个清理 R 会话(以排除任何 IDE 问题)
- 直接使用 github 存储库安装开发版本:
install.packages("data.table", repos = "https://Rdatatable.github.io/data.table")
- 安装后您可以选择通过
验证所有测试
library(data.table)
test.data.table()
如果您想安装最新的 CRAN 版本,只需跳过 repos
到 install.packages
的参数。
我最初使用以下方式从 CRAN 下载 data.table 软件包:
install.packages()
它下载了 1.9.4 版,在遇到一些减速并浏览这个网站后,我想我必须从 github 下载最新版本。为此,我尝试下载到 "devtools",但没有成功。以下是我得到的错误:
* installing *source* package ‘curl’ ...
** package ‘curl’ successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
Package libcurl was not found in the pkg-config search path.
Perhaps you should add the directory containing `libcurl.pc'
to the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable
No package 'libcurl' found
Package libcurl was not found in the pkg-config search path.
Perhaps you should add the directory containing `libcurl.pc'
to the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable
No package 'libcurl' found
Using PKG_CFLAGS=
Using PKG_LIBS=-lcurl
------------------------- ANTICONF ERROR ---------------------------
Configuration failed because libcurl was not found. Try installing:
* deb: libcurl4-openssl-dev (Debian, Ubuntu, etc)
* rpm: libcurl-devel (Fedora, CentOS, RHEL)
* csw: libcurl_dev (Solaris)
If libcurl is already installed, check that 'pkg-config' is in your
PATH and PKG_CONFIG_PATH contains a libcurl.pc file. If pkg-config
is unavailable you can set INCLUDE_DIR and LIB_DIR manually via:
R CMD INSTALL --configure-vars='INCLUDE_DIR=... LIB_DIR=...'
--------------------------------------------------------------------
ERROR: configuration failed for package ‘curl’
* removing ‘/home/trader/R/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-library/3.2/curl’
Warning in install.packages :
installation of package ‘curl’ had non-zero exit status
* installing *source* package ‘RCurl’ ...
** package ‘RCurl’ successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
checking for curl-config... no
Cannot find curl-config
ERROR: configuration failed for package ‘RCurl’
* removing ‘/home/trader/R/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-library/3.2/RCurl’
Warning in install.packages :
installation of package ‘RCurl’ had non-zero exit status
ERROR: dependency ‘curl’ is not available for package ‘httr’
* removing ‘/home/trader/R/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-library/3.2/httr’
Warning in install.packages :
installation of package ‘httr’ had non-zero exit status
ERROR: dependency ‘curl’ is not available for package ‘rversions’
* removing ‘/home/trader/R/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-library/3.2/rversions’
Warning in install.packages :
installation of package ‘rversions’ had non-zero exit status
ERROR: dependencies ‘httr’, ‘RCurl’, ‘rversions’ are not available for package ‘devtools’
* removing ‘/home/trader/R/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-library/3.2/devtools’
Warning in install.packages :
installation of package ‘devtools’ had non-zero exit status
The downloaded source packages are in
‘/tmp/RtmpMtxhRg/downloaded_packages’
所以我尝试了另一种方法并从 https://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/data.table/index.html 下载了 .tar.gz 文件。
然后使用:
> install.packages("~/Downloads/data.table_1.9.6.tar.gz", repos = NULL, type = "source")
下载成功,但在尝试加载时出现以下错误:
> library("data.table", lib.loc="~/R/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-library/3.2")
data.table 1.9.6 For help type ?data.table or https://github.com/Rdatatable/data.table/wiki
The fastest way to learn (by data.table authors): https://www.datacamp.com/courses/data-analysis-the-data-table-way
Attaching package: ‘data.table’
The following object is masked from ‘package:xts’:
last
Error in fetch(key) :
lazy-load database '/home/trader/R/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-library/3.2/data.table/help/data.table.rdb' is corrupt
In addition: Warning message:
In fetch(key) : internal error -3 in R_decompress1
我的会话信息如下:
> sessionInfo()
R version 3.2.2 (2015-08-14)
Platform: x86_64-pc-linux-gnu (64-bit)
Running under: Ubuntu precise (12.04.5 LTS)
locale:
[1] LC_CTYPE=en_IN.UTF-8 LC_NUMERIC=C LC_TIME=en_IN.UTF-8 LC_COLLATE=en_IN.UTF-8 LC_MONETARY=en_IN.UTF-8 LC_MESSAGES=en_IN.UTF-8
[7] LC_PAPER=en_IN.UTF-8 LC_NAME=C LC_ADDRESS=C LC_TELEPHONE=C LC_MEASUREMENT=en_IN.UTF-8 LC_IDENTIFICATION=C
attached base packages:
[1] stats graphics grDevices utils datasets methods base
other attached packages:
[1] data.table_1.9.6 plyr_1.8.3 git2r_0.11.0 ISLR_1.0 bigtabulate_1.1.2 biglm_0.9-1 DBI_0.3.1 biganalytics_1.1.1
[9] bigmemory_4.4.6 BH_1.58.0-1 bigmemory.sri_0.1.3 highfrequency_0.4 xts_0.9-7 zoo_1.7-12
loaded via a namespace (and not attached):
[1] Rcpp_0.12.0 lattice_0.20-33 chron_2.3-47 grid_3.2.2 magrittr_1.5 stringi_1.0-1 reshape2_1.4.1 tools_3.2.2 stringr_1.0.0
我不确定我现在应该做什么。有人可以帮忙吗?
看起来安装已损坏。
- 关闭所有会话
- 在控制台中启动单个清理 R 会话(以排除任何 IDE 问题)
- 直接使用 github 存储库安装开发版本:
install.packages("data.table", repos = "https://Rdatatable.github.io/data.table")
- 安装后您可以选择通过 验证所有测试
library(data.table)
test.data.table()
如果您想安装最新的 CRAN 版本,只需跳过 repos
到 install.packages
的参数。