创建邻接表时遇到问题
Having trouble creating an adjacency list
我正在尝试使用邻接表来表示图形,但我目前正在努力解决这个问题。出于某种原因,边缘被分配给了错误的顶点,我不知道为什么。我单步执行代码,前 3 个顶点对添加得很好,但由于某种原因,第 4 个顶点对没有任何效果,我最终创建了多个新边,甚至它们的值都不正确。下面是示例输入以及 C 代码。任何人都知道为什么会发生这种情况?请注意
void print_distance(vertex*, int);
int check_an_edge(edge*);
void free_head(vertex*);
尚未实现,但free_head用于释放整个列表
5
(2,3)
(1,4)
(1,3)
(3,4)
(4,5)
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include "input_error.h"
#define VertexToSearch 1
typedef struct node {
int value;
struct node* nextedge;
} edge;
typedef struct node1 {
int vertexnumber;
int distance;
struct node* edge;
} vertex;
vertex* load_file(char*);
void create_vertex_list(vertex*, int);
void create_new_edge(int, int, vertex*);
void print_distance(vertex*, int);
int check_an_edge(edge*);
void free_head(vertex*);
enum error program_error;
int main(int argc, char** argv) {
vertex* array;
array = load_file(argv[1]);
free_head(array);
return 0;
}
vertex* load_file(char* filename) {
int count;
int vertex1;
int vertex2;
FILE* file = fopen(filename, "r");
if (file == NULL) {
printf("%s did not open", filename);
program_error = FILE_FAILED_TO_OPEN;
exit(program_error);
}
fscanf(file, "%d", &count);
vertex* head = malloc(sizeof(vertex)* count);
create_vertex_list(head, count);
for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
fscanf(file, "\n(%d,%d)", &vertex1, &vertex2);
create_new_edge(vertex1, vertex2, head);
}
fclose(file);
return head;
}
void create_vertex_list(vertex head[], int count) {
vertex *new_node;
for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
new_node = malloc(sizeof (vertex));
new_node->vertexnumber = i + 1;
new_node->edge = NULL;
new_node->distance = -1;
*(head +i)= *new_node;
}
}
void create_new_edge(int vertex1, int vertex2, vertex* head) {
edge* new = malloc(sizeof (edge));
edge* new1 = malloc(sizeof (edge));
new->value = vertex1;
new1->value = vertex2;
new->nextedge = NULL;
new->nextedge = NULL;
if ((head +vertex1 - 1)->edge == NULL) {
(head +vertex1 - 1)->edge = new1;
} else {
edge* temp = (head +vertex1 - 1)->edge;
while (temp != NULL) {
if (temp->nextedge == NULL) {
temp->nextedge = new1;
break;
} else {
temp = temp->nextedge;
}
}
}
if ((head +vertex2 - 1)->edge == NULL) {
(head +vertex2 - 1)->edge = new;
} else {
edge* temp = (head +vertex2 - 1)->edge ;
while (temp != NULL) {
if (temp->nextedge == NULL) {
temp->nextedge = new1;
break;
} else {
temp = temp->nextedge;
}
}
}
}
在您的 create_new_edge
函数的第二个 if
语句中,您尝试添加 new1
。我认为这是一个复制粘贴错误,您应该将其更改为 new
.
if ((head +vertex2 - 1)->edge == NULL) {
(head +vertex2 - 1)->edge = new;
} else {
edge* temp = (head +vertex2 - 1)->edge ;
while (temp != NULL) {
if (temp->nextedge == NULL) {
temp->nextedge = new1; // Change here new1 to new
break;
} else {
emp = temp->nextedge;
}
}
}
我正在尝试使用邻接表来表示图形,但我目前正在努力解决这个问题。出于某种原因,边缘被分配给了错误的顶点,我不知道为什么。我单步执行代码,前 3 个顶点对添加得很好,但由于某种原因,第 4 个顶点对没有任何效果,我最终创建了多个新边,甚至它们的值都不正确。下面是示例输入以及 C 代码。任何人都知道为什么会发生这种情况?请注意
void print_distance(vertex*, int);
int check_an_edge(edge*);
void free_head(vertex*);
尚未实现,但free_head用于释放整个列表
5 (2,3) (1,4) (1,3) (3,4) (4,5)
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include "input_error.h"
#define VertexToSearch 1
typedef struct node {
int value;
struct node* nextedge;
} edge;
typedef struct node1 {
int vertexnumber;
int distance;
struct node* edge;
} vertex;
vertex* load_file(char*);
void create_vertex_list(vertex*, int);
void create_new_edge(int, int, vertex*);
void print_distance(vertex*, int);
int check_an_edge(edge*);
void free_head(vertex*);
enum error program_error;
int main(int argc, char** argv) {
vertex* array;
array = load_file(argv[1]);
free_head(array);
return 0;
}
vertex* load_file(char* filename) {
int count;
int vertex1;
int vertex2;
FILE* file = fopen(filename, "r");
if (file == NULL) {
printf("%s did not open", filename);
program_error = FILE_FAILED_TO_OPEN;
exit(program_error);
}
fscanf(file, "%d", &count);
vertex* head = malloc(sizeof(vertex)* count);
create_vertex_list(head, count);
for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
fscanf(file, "\n(%d,%d)", &vertex1, &vertex2);
create_new_edge(vertex1, vertex2, head);
}
fclose(file);
return head;
}
void create_vertex_list(vertex head[], int count) {
vertex *new_node;
for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
new_node = malloc(sizeof (vertex));
new_node->vertexnumber = i + 1;
new_node->edge = NULL;
new_node->distance = -1;
*(head +i)= *new_node;
}
}
void create_new_edge(int vertex1, int vertex2, vertex* head) {
edge* new = malloc(sizeof (edge));
edge* new1 = malloc(sizeof (edge));
new->value = vertex1;
new1->value = vertex2;
new->nextedge = NULL;
new->nextedge = NULL;
if ((head +vertex1 - 1)->edge == NULL) {
(head +vertex1 - 1)->edge = new1;
} else {
edge* temp = (head +vertex1 - 1)->edge;
while (temp != NULL) {
if (temp->nextedge == NULL) {
temp->nextedge = new1;
break;
} else {
temp = temp->nextedge;
}
}
}
if ((head +vertex2 - 1)->edge == NULL) {
(head +vertex2 - 1)->edge = new;
} else {
edge* temp = (head +vertex2 - 1)->edge ;
while (temp != NULL) {
if (temp->nextedge == NULL) {
temp->nextedge = new1;
break;
} else {
temp = temp->nextedge;
}
}
}
}
在您的 create_new_edge
函数的第二个 if
语句中,您尝试添加 new1
。我认为这是一个复制粘贴错误,您应该将其更改为 new
.
if ((head +vertex2 - 1)->edge == NULL) {
(head +vertex2 - 1)->edge = new;
} else {
edge* temp = (head +vertex2 - 1)->edge ;
while (temp != NULL) {
if (temp->nextedge == NULL) {
temp->nextedge = new1; // Change here new1 to new
break;
} else {
emp = temp->nextedge;
}
}
}