使标签栏上的自定义按钮变圆

Question

这是我正在尝试做的事情：

注：截图取自iOS

的早期版本

我取得的成就：

代码：

 override func viewWillAppear(animated: Bool) {
    // Creates image of the Button
    let imageCameraButton: UIImage! = UIImage(named: "cameraIcon")

    // Creates a Button
    let cameraButton = UIButton(type: .Custom)
    // Sets width and height to the Button
    cameraButton.frame = CGRectMake(0.0, 0.0, imageCameraButton.size.width, imageCameraButton.size.height);
    // Sets image to the Button
    cameraButton.setBackgroundImage(imageCameraButton, forState: .Normal)
    // Sets the center of the Button to the center of the TabBar
    cameraButton.center = self.tabBar.center
    // Sets an action to the Button
    cameraButton.addTarget(self, action: "doSomething", forControlEvents: .TouchUpInside)

    // Adds the Button to the view
    self.view.addSubview(cameraButton)
}

我确实尝试过以正常方式创建一个圆形按钮，但结果是这样的：

圆形按钮的代码片段：

//Creation of Ronded Button
    cameraButton.layer.cornerRadius = cameraButton.frame.size.width/2
    cameraButton.clipsToBounds = true

Answer 1

解决方案

您需要继承 UITabBarController，然后在 TabBar 的视图上方添加按钮。按钮操作应通过设置 selectedIndex 触发 UITabBarController 选项卡更改。

代码

下面的代码只是一个简单的方法，但是对于完全支持iPhone（包括X系列）/iPad版本你可以检查完整的存储库在这里：EBRoundedTabBarController

class CustomTabBarController: UITabBarController {

    // MARK: - View lifecycle

    override func viewDidLoad() {
        super.viewDidLoad()

        let controller1 = UIViewController()
        controller1.tabBarItem = UITabBarItem(tabBarSystemItem: .contacts, tag: 1)
        let nav1 = UINavigationController(rootViewController: controller1)

        let controller2 = UIViewController()
        controller2.tabBarItem = UITabBarItem(tabBarSystemItem: .contacts, tag: 2)
        let nav2 = UINavigationController(rootViewController: controller2)

        let controller3 = UIViewController()
        let nav3 = UINavigationController(rootViewController: controller3)
        nav3.title = ""

        let controller4 = UIViewController()
        controller4.tabBarItem = UITabBarItem(tabBarSystemItem: .contacts, tag: 4)
        let nav4 = UINavigationController(rootViewController: controller4)

        let controller5 = UIViewController()
        controller5.tabBarItem = UITabBarItem(tabBarSystemItem: .contacts, tag: 5)
        let nav5 = UINavigationController(rootViewController: controller5)


        viewControllers = [nav1, nav2, nav3, nav4, nav5]
        setupMiddleButton()
    }

    // MARK: - Setups

    func setupMiddleButton() {
        let menuButton = UIButton(frame: CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: 64, height: 64))

        var menuButtonFrame = menuButton.frame
        menuButtonFrame.origin.y = view.bounds.height - menuButtonFrame.height
        menuButtonFrame.origin.x = view.bounds.width/2 - menuButtonFrame.size.width/2
        menuButton.frame = menuButtonFrame

        menuButton.backgroundColor = UIColor.red
        menuButton.layer.cornerRadius = menuButtonFrame.height/2
        view.addSubview(menuButton)

        menuButton.setImage(UIImage(named: "example"), for: .normal)
        menuButton.addTarget(self, action: #selector(menuButtonAction(sender:)), for: .touchUpInside)

        view.layoutIfNeeded()
    }


    // MARK: - Actions

    @objc private func menuButtonAction(sender: UIButton) {
        selectedIndex = 2
    }
}

输出

Answer 2

Swift 3 解

为了使 Swift 3 能够正常工作，对 EricB 的解决方案稍作调整，menuButton.addTarget() 方法需要稍微更改其选择器语法。

这是新的 menuButton.addTarget() 函数：

menuButton.addTarget(self, action: #selector(MyTabBarController.menuButtonAction), for: UIControlEvents.touchUpInside)

在定义我的 TabBarController class 时，我还添加了一个 UITabBarControllerDelegate 并将所有内容放在

override func viewDidAppear(_ animated: Bool) { ... }

为了更加清晰，完整的代码是：

完整代码解决方案

import UIKit

class MyTabBarController: UITabBarController, UITabBarControllerDelegate {

// View Did Load
override func viewDidLoad() {
    super.viewDidLoad()

}

// Tab Bar Specific Code
override func viewDidAppear(_ animated: Bool) {
    let controller1 = UIViewController(self.view.backgroundColor = UIColor.white)
    controller1.tabBarItem = UITabBarItem(tabBarSystemItem: UITabBarSystemItem.contacts, tag: 1)
    let nav1 = UINavigationController(rootViewController: controller1)

    let controller2 = UIViewController()
    controller2.tabBarItem = UITabBarItem(tabBarSystemItem: UITabBarSystemItem.contacts, tag: 2)
    let nav2 = UINavigationController(rootViewController: controller2)

    let controller3 = UIViewController()
    let nav3 = UINavigationController(rootViewController: controller3)
    nav3.title = ""

    let controller4 = UIViewController()
    controller4.tabBarItem = UITabBarItem(tabBarSystemItem: UITabBarSystemItem.contacts, tag: 4)
    let nav4 = UINavigationController(rootViewController: controller4)

    let controller5 = UIViewController()
    controller5.tabBarItem = UITabBarItem(tabBarSystemItem: UITabBarSystemItem.contacts, tag: 5)
    let nav5 = UINavigationController(rootViewController: controller5)

    self.viewControllers = [nav1, nav2, nav3, nav4, nav5]
    self.setupMiddleButton()
}

// TabBarButton – Setup Middle Button
func setupMiddleButton() {
    let menuButton = UIButton(frame: CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: 64, height: 64))
    var menuButtonFrame = menuButton.frame
    menuButtonFrame.origin.y = self.view.bounds.height - menuButtonFrame.height
    menuButtonFrame.origin.x = self.view.bounds.width / 2 - menuButtonFrame.size.width / 2
    menuButton.frame = menuButtonFrame

    menuButton.backgroundColor = UIColor.red
    menuButton.layer.cornerRadius = menuButtonFrame.height/2
    self.view.addSubview(menuButton)

    menuButton.setImage(UIImage(named: "example"), for: UIControlState.normal)
    menuButton.addTarget(self, action: #selector(MyTabBarController.menuButtonAction), for: UIControlEvents.touchUpInside)

    self.view.layoutIfNeeded()
}

// Menu Button Touch Action
func menuButtonAction(sender: UIButton) {
    self.selectedIndex = 2
    // console print to verify the button works
    print("Middle Button was just pressed!")
   }
 }

Answer 3

这是 customTabbarcontroller class，它是 UITabbarcontroller 的子class。这与@EridB 给出的想法相同。但是在他的代码中@Raymond26 的问题没有解决。所以，发布一个用 Swift 3.0

编写的完整解决方案

protocol CustomTabBarControllerDelegate
{
    func customTabBarControllerDelegate_CenterButtonTapped(tabBarController:CustomTabBarController, button:UIButton, buttonState:Bool);
}

class CustomTabBarController: UITabBarController, UITabBarControllerDelegate
{
    var customTabBarControllerDelegate:CustomTabBarControllerDelegate?;
    var centerButton:UIButton!;
    private var centerButtonTappedOnce:Bool = false;

    override func viewDidLayoutSubviews()
    {
        super.viewDidLayoutSubviews();

        self.bringcenterButtonToFront();
    }

    override func viewDidLoad()
    {
        super.viewDidLoad()

        self.delegate = self;

        self.tabBar.barTintColor = UIColor.red;

        let dashboardVC = DashboardViewController()        
        dashboardVC.tabBarItem = UITabBarItem(tabBarSystemItem: .topRated, tag: 1)
        let nav1 = UINavigationController(rootViewController: dashboardVC)

        let myFriendsVC = MyFriendsViewController()
        myFriendsVC.tabBarItem = UITabBarItem(tabBarSystemItem: .featured, tag: 2)
        let nav2 = UINavigationController(rootViewController: myFriendsVC)

        let controller3 = UIViewController()
        let nav3 = UINavigationController(rootViewController: controller3)
        nav3.title = ""

        let locatorsVC = LocatorsViewController()
        locatorsVC.tabBarItem = UITabBarItem(tabBarSystemItem: .downloads, tag: 4)
        let nav4 = UINavigationController(rootViewController: locatorsVC)

        let getDirectionsVC = GetDirectionsViewController()
        getDirectionsVC.tabBarItem = UITabBarItem(tabBarSystemItem: .history, tag: 5)
        let nav5 = UINavigationController(rootViewController: getDirectionsVC)

        viewControllers = [nav1, nav2, nav3, nav4, nav5]

        self.setupMiddleButton()
    }

    // MARK: - TabbarDelegate Methods

    func tabBarController(_ tabBarController: UITabBarController, didSelect viewController: UIViewController)
    {
        switch viewController
        {
        case is DashboardViewController:
            self.showCenterButton()
        case is MyFriendsViewController:
            self.showCenterButton()
        case is GetDirectionsViewController:
            self.showCenterButton()
        case is LocatorsViewController:
            self.showCenterButton()
        default:
            self.showCenterButton()
        }
    }

    // MARK: - Internal Methods

    @objc private func centerButtonAction(sender: UIButton)
    {
        //        selectedIndex = 2
        if(!centerButtonTappedOnce)
        {
            centerButtonTappedOnce=true;
            centerButton.setImage(UIImage(named: "ic_bullseye_white"), for: .normal)
        }
        else
        {
            centerButtonTappedOnce=false;
            centerButton.setImage(UIImage(named: "ic_bullseye_red"), for: .normal)
        }

        customTabBarControllerDelegate?.customTabBarControllerDelegate_CenterButtonTapped(tabBarController: self,
                                                                                          button: centerButton,
                                                                                          buttonState: centerButtonTappedOnce);
    }

    func hideCenterButton()
    {
        centerButton.isHidden = true;
    }

    func showCenterButton()
    {
        centerButton.isHidden = false;
        self.bringcenterButtonToFront();
    }

    // MARK: - Private methods

    private func setupMiddleButton()
    {
        centerButton = UIButton(frame: CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: 64, height: 64))

        var centerButtonFrame = centerButton.frame
        centerButtonFrame.origin.y = view.bounds.height - centerButtonFrame.height
        centerButtonFrame.origin.x = view.bounds.width/2 - centerButtonFrame.size.width/2
        centerButton.frame = centerButtonFrame

        centerButton.backgroundColor = UIColor.red
        centerButton.layer.cornerRadius = centerButtonFrame.height/2
        view.addSubview(centerButton)

        centerButton.setImage(UIImage(named: "ic_bullseye_red"), for: .normal)
        centerButton.setImage(UIImage(named: "ic_bullseye_white"), for: .highlighted)
        centerButton.addTarget(self, action: #selector(centerButtonAction(sender:)), for: .touchUpInside)

        view.layoutIfNeeded()
    }

    private func bringcenterButtonToFront()
    {
        print("bringcenterButtonToFront called...")
        self.view.bringSubview(toFront: self.centerButton);
    }

}

这是 DashboardViewController 以供完整参考：

class DashboardViewController: BaseViewController, CustomTabBarControllerDelegate
{
    override func viewDidLoad()
    {
        super.viewDidLoad()
        (self.tabBarController as! CustomTabBarController).customTabBarControllerDelegate = self;
    }

    override func viewWillAppear(_ animated: Bool)
    {
        super.viewWillAppear(animated);
        (self.tabBarController as! CustomTabBarController).showCenterButton();
    }

    override func viewWillDisappear(_ animated: Bool)
    {
        super.viewWillDisappear(animated);

        self.hidesBottomBarWhenPushed = false;
        (self.tabBarController as! CustomTabBarController).hideCenterButton();
    }

    override func viewWillLayoutSubviews()
    {
        super.viewWillLayoutSubviews();

        if(!isUISetUpDone)
        {
            self.view.backgroundColor = UIColor.lightGray
            self.title = "DASHBOARD"
            self.prepareAndAddViews();
            self.isUISetUpDone = true;
        }
    }

    override func didReceiveMemoryWarning()
    {
        super.didReceiveMemoryWarning()
    }

    //MARK: CustomTabBarControllerDelegate Methods

    func customTabBarControllerDelegate_CenterButtonTapped(tabBarController: CustomTabBarController, button: UIButton, buttonState: Bool)
    {
        print("isDrive ON : \(buttonState)");
    }

    //MARK: Internal Methods

    func menuButtonTapped()
    {
        let myFriendsVC = MyFriendsViewController()
        myFriendsVC.hidesBottomBarWhenPushed = true;
        self.navigationController!.pushViewController(myFriendsVC, animated: true);
    }

    //MARK: Private Methods

    private func prepareAndAddViews()
    {
        let menuButton = UIButton(frame: CGRect(x: 100, y: 100, width: 100, height: 50))
        menuButton.titleLabel?.text = "Push"
        menuButton.titleLabel?.textColor = UIColor.white
        menuButton.backgroundColor = UIColor.red;
        menuButton.addTarget(self, action: #selector(DashboardViewController.menuButtonTapped), for: .touchUpInside)
        self.view.addSubview(menuButton);
    }
}

Answer 4

使用故事板：单击要突出显示的特定选项卡栏项目的视图控制器中的选项卡栏按钮，

删除文本，只需将标签栏按钮的图像插入顶部设置为-25。检查像下面的图像

使标签栏上的自定义按钮变圆

Make custom button on Tab Bar rounded

uibutton

uitabbar

ios

swift

解决方案

代码

输出