第二次执行宏后Shift Excel单元格向下

Question

我编写了一个（下方）宏，它从 sql 服务器 2008 r2 中提取数据。我的问题是，当用户通过输入 Jobnumber（比如 J0001）首次运行宏时，excel 将数据放在电子表格中，从单元格 "A1" 开始，这很好。这里的问题是，当用户通过输入作业编号（例如 J0002）第二次运行宏时，excel 将作业编号 (J0002) 的数据放在单元格 "A1" 上并移动 J0001 的单元格（第一份工作）到单元格 "F" 而不是向下移动。如何将电子表格中的上一个条目向下移动，而最新的条目在顶部？

这是我的宏和附件：

Sub Task()
Dim sqlstring As String
Dim connstring As String
Dim Strcode As String
Strcode = Trim(InputBox("Please enter a Job #", "Task history"))
sqlstring = "select distinct m.JobNumber , cast(m.ExpectedDate as DATE) 'Ship Date' ,m.CustLongName 'Customer' & _
             " from ArchiveJobHeader m  left join AuxiliaryInfoFile af (nolock) on af.jobnumber=m.jobnumber & _
             " where m.JobNumber = '" & Trim(Strcode) & "'" & _
             " order by 'Resulttime'"
connstring = "ODBC;DSN=SQLDSN;UID=test;PWD=test123"
 Dim thisQT As QueryTable
 Set thisQT = ActiveSheet.QueryTables.Add(Connection:=connstring, Destination:=Range("a1", "a1000"))
 thisQT.BackgroundQuery = False
 thisQT.Sql = sqlstring
thisQT.Refresh
End Sub][1]

Answer 1

你可以有这样的东西：

Sub a()
'Must set Reference to "Microsoft ActiveX Data Objects 2.8 Library"
    Dim ws As Worksheet
    Dim n As Long ' Row To Write In
    Dim sql As String
    Dim cn As ADODB.Connection
    Dim rs As ADODB.Recordset
    Dim i As Long

    Set ws = ThisWorkbook.Worksheets("Tab Name")
    'Assuming you already have Headings in row 1 _
        and start adding records from "A2" down...
    n = ws.Range("A10000").End(xlUp).row + 1
    'you sql string above is missing some double quotes...
    sql = "select distinct m.JobNumber, cast(m.ExpectedDate as DATE) 'Ship Date', m.CustLongName 'Customer'" & _
             " from ArchiveJobHeader m  left join AuxiliaryInfoFile af (nolock) on af.jobnumber=m.jobnumber" & _
             " where m.JobNumber = '" & Trim(Strcode) & "'" & _
             " order by 'Resulttime'"
    Set cn = New ADODB.Connection
    ' using an ODBC DSN... as in <http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms807027.aspx>
    cn.Open "SQLDSN", "test", "test123"
    Set rs = cn.Execute(sql) ' likely, in your case, to return one record only, _
                                so you are on there right away
    For i = 0 To rs.Fields.Count
        ws.Cells(n, i + 1) = rs(i)
    Next
    rs.Close
    cn.Close
End Sub

恐怕你需要在这方面投入更多的工作，但这是你可以考虑的方向。

Answer 2

如果合并 lastRow 检查，然后为变量分配下一行编号，则可以连接 Range，每次都会是一个新行。

Dim lastRow As Long, nextRow As Long

lastRow = Sheets("Sheet Name").Range("A" & Rows.count).End(xlUp).row
nextRow = lastRow + 1

然后在设置范围时，将变量与字符串连接起来。

Set thisQT = ActiveSheet.QueryTables.Add( _
                 Connection:=connstring, _
                 Destination:=Range("A" & nextRow))

我不确定您对问题中显示的第 1000 行做了什么。但这是使用具有正常范围地址的变量的想法。

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