Maven 目标进行 Cobertura 分析和安装

Question

我正在使用 Jenkins 和 Maven 构建一些 Java 项目。此外，我正在使用 Cobertura 进行覆盖率分析。因此，我设置了 Jenkins Maven 构建作业并配置了以下目标：

clean cobertura:cobertura

这对于覆盖率分析工作正常，但不会生成任何在 POM 中配置的 jar 输出。我认为是这样，因为 Maven 目标 package 不在 Cobertura lifecycle.

中

为了获取 jar 文件，我尝试将其更改为

clean cobertura:cobertura install

完成工作但遇到另一个问题：从 resources 到 test 的每个目标都执行了两次 :( 控制台输出看起来像（删除了详细信息行）

[INFO] --- maven-clean-plugin:2.5:clean (default-clean) @ HelloWorld ---
[INFO] >>> cobertura-maven-plugin:2.7:cobertura (default-cli) > [cobertura]test @ HelloWorld >>>
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:resources (default-resources) @ HelloWorld ---
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.5.1:compile (default-compile) @ HelloWorld ---
[INFO] --- cobertura-maven-plugin:2.7:instrument (default-cli) @ HelloWorld ---
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:testResources (default-testResources) @ HelloWorld ---
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.5.1:testCompile (default-testCompile) @ HelloWorld ---
[INFO] --- maven-surefire-plugin:2.12.4:test (default-test) @ HelloWorld ---
[INFO] <<< cobertura-maven-plugin:2.7:cobertura (default-cli) < [cobertura]test @ HelloWorld <<<
[INFO] --- cobertura-maven-plugin:2.7:cobertura (default-cli) @ HelloWorld ---
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:resources (default-resources) @ HelloWorld ---
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.5.1:compile (default-compile) @ HelloWorld ---
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:testResources (default-testResources) @ HelloWorld ---
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.5.1:testCompile (default-testCompile) @ HelloWorld ---
[INFO] --- maven-surefire-plugin:2.12.4:test (default-test) @ HelloWorld ---
[INFO] --- maven-jar-plugin:2.6:jar (default-jar) @ HelloWorld ---
[INFO] --- maven-install-plugin:2.4:install (default-install) @ HelloWorld ---

有没有一种方法可以使用 install 从 cobertura 阶段 resources 到 test 的结果？

换句话说输出像

[INFO] --- maven-clean-plugin:2.5:clean (default-clean) @ HelloWorld ---
[INFO] >>> cobertura-maven-plugin:2.7:cobertura (default-cli) > [cobertura]test @ HelloWorld >>>
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:resources (default-resources) @ HelloWorld ---
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.5.1:compile (default-compile) @ HelloWorld ---
[INFO] --- cobertura-maven-plugin:2.7:instrument (default-cli) @ HelloWorld ---
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:testResources (default-testResources) @ HelloWorld ---
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.5.1:testCompile (default-testCompile) @ HelloWorld ---
[INFO] --- maven-surefire-plugin:2.12.4:test (default-test) @ HelloWorld ---
[INFO] <<< cobertura-maven-plugin:2.7:cobertura (default-cli) < [cobertura]test @ HelloWorld <<<
[INFO] --- cobertura-maven-plugin:2.7:cobertura (default-cli) @ HelloWorld ---
[INFO] --- maven-jar-plugin:2.6:jar (default-jar) @ HelloWorld ---
[INFO] --- maven-install-plugin:2.4:install (default-install) @ HelloWorld ---

其他信息：无法更改 POM，因为它们不是由我管理的。

Answer 1

简答：没有。通过反复试验，我终于找到了一个解决方案：

离开 Maven 目标如

clean cobertura:cobertura

并添加一个 post 构建步骤来执行 Maven 目标

install -Dmaven.test.skip=true

这样测试就不会执行两次。 compile 和类似的执行了两次，但这还不错，因为 Cobertura 已经编译了所有内容，迫使 Maven 跳过这一步。

注意：clean cobertura:cobertura install -Dmaven.test.skip=true 不可能，因为 test.skip 开关对两个目标都有影响。

Maven 目标进行 Cobertura 分析和安装

Maven goals doing cobertura analysis and install

maven

jenkins

cobertura

maven-cobertura-plugin