使用 UISegmentedControl 更改 UIPickerView 标签

Question

我试图实现一个 UISegmentedControl 以便使用 switch 语句来决定哪个数组应该填充 UIPickerView，但是这种写在 swift 中的方法没有按预期工作。之前有没有其他人探索过这个问题，或者对这些功能如何协同工作有任何想法？

目前的代码如下：

    import UIKit


class ViewController: UIViewController, UIPickerViewDataSource, UIPickerViewDelegate {

    var rejuvenatedEnterprisesEmployees = [
        Employees(name: "Jeffrey Wells", employeeRoles: ["Accountant", "Designer"], departmentID: 0),
        Employees(name: "Victor Atkins", employeeRoles: ["Director of IT", "Sales Stategist"], departmentID: 0),
        Employees(name: "Kelli Hamilton", employeeRoles: ["Director of Sales"], departmentID: 0),
        Employees(name: "Adam Braun", employeeRoles: ["Sales Lead"], departmentID: 1),
        Employees(name: "Brian Cruz", employeeRoles: ["Designer"], departmentID: 1),
        Employees(name: "Kristen Floyd", employeeRoles: ["Developer"], departmentID: 1),
        Employees(name: "Lois Martinez", employeeRoles: ["Curator", "Blogger"], departmentID: 2),
        Employees(name: "Michael Lind", employeeRoles: ["Sales, Administrator"], departmentID: 2),
        Employees(name: "Eric Bay", employeeRoles: ["Database Admin"], departmentID: 2),
        Employees(name: "Brandon Young", employeeRoles: ["Artist"], departmentID: 2)
    ]
    var rejuvenatedEnterprisesVictorsEmployees = [
        Employees(name: "Victor Atkins", employeeRoles: ["Director of IT", "Sales Stategist"], departmentID: 0),
        Employees(name: "Adam Braun", employeeRoles: ["Sales Lead"], departmentID: 1),
        Employees(name: "Brian Cruz", employeeRoles: ["Designer"], departmentID: 1),
        Employees(name: "Kristen Floyd", employeeRoles: ["Developer"], departmentID: 1)
    ]
    var rejuvenatedEnterprisesKellisEmployees = [
        Employees(name: "Kelli Hamilton", employeeRoles: ["Director of Sales"], departmentID: 0),
        Employees(name: "Lois Martinez", employeeRoles: ["Curator", "Blogger"], departmentID: 2),
        Employees(name: "Michael Lind", employeeRoles: ["Sales, Administrator"], departmentID: 2),
        Employees(name: "Eric Bay", employeeRoles: ["Database Admin"], departmentID: 2),
        Employees(name: "Brandon Young", employeeRoles: ["Artist"], departmentID: 2)
    ]
    var squaredEnterprisesEmployees: [String] = ["Jeffrey Wells","Victor Atkins","Kelli Hamilton","Adam Braun","Brian Cruz","Kristen Floyd","Lois Martinez","Michael Lind","Eric Bay","Brandon Young"]

    //UIPicker Scroll component
    let kManagerScrollComponentCount: Int = 1
    let kManagerScrollComponent: Int = 0
    //UIPicker Scroll component

    var chosenManagerScrollView: UILabel = UILabel(frame: CGRectMake(40,0,170,72))

    @IBOutlet weak var employeeListing: UITextView!
    @IBOutlet weak var userTicketLocation: UILabel!
    @IBAction func addEmployee(sender: AnyObject) {


    }

    @IBOutlet weak var segmentedControl: UISegmentedControl!
    @IBAction func indexChanged(sender: UISegmentedControl) {
        switch segmentedControl.selectedSegmentIndex
        {
        case 0:
            func pickerView(pickerView: UIPickerView, viewForRow row: Int, forComponent component: Int, reusingView view: UIView?) ->UIView {
                //var chosenManagerScrollView: UILabel = UILabel(frame: CGRectMake(40,0,170,72))
                chosenManagerScrollView.backgroundColor = UIColor.clearColor()
                var jumperCables: [String] = []
                for var i = 0; i < rejuvenatedEnterprisesEmployees.count ; ++i {
                    jumperCables.append(rejuvenatedEnterprisesEmployees[i].name)
                }
                chosenManagerScrollView.text = jumperCables[row]
                return chosenManagerScrollView
            }
        case 1:
            func pickerView(pickerView: UIPickerView, viewForRow row: Int, forComponent component: Int, reusingView view: UIView?) ->UIView {
                //var chosenManagerScrollView: UILabel = UILabel(frame: CGRectMake(40,0,170,72))
                chosenManagerScrollView.backgroundColor = UIColor.greenColor()
                var jumperCablez: [String] = []
                for var i = 0; i < rejuvenatedEnterprisesVictorsEmployees.count ; ++i {
                    jumperCablez.append(rejuvenatedEnterprisesVictorsEmployees[i].name)
                }
                chosenManagerScrollView.text = jumperCablez[row]
                return chosenManagerScrollView
            }
        default:
            break; 
        }
    }

    override func viewDidLoad() {
        super.viewDidLoad()
    }

    func numberOfComponentsInPickerView(pickerView: UIPickerView) -> Int {
        return kManagerScrollComponentCount
    }

    func pickerView(pickerView: UIPickerView, numberOfRowsInComponent component: Int) -> Int {
        return rejuvenatedEnterprisesEmployees.count
    }


    func pickerView(pickerView: UIPickerView, viewForRow row: Int, forComponent component: Int, reusingView view: UIView?) ->UIView {

        switch segmentedControl.selectedSegmentIndex
        {
        case 0:
                let chosenManagerScrollView: UILabel = UILabel(frame: CGRectMake(40,0,170,72))
                chosenManagerScrollView.backgroundColor = UIColor.clearColor()
                var jumperCables: [String] = []
                for var i = 0; i < rejuvenatedEnterprisesEmployees.count ; ++i {
                    jumperCables.append(rejuvenatedEnterprisesEmployees[i].name)
                }
                chosenManagerScrollView.text = jumperCables[row]
                return chosenManagerScrollView
        case 1:
                let chosenManagerScrollView: UILabel = UILabel(frame: CGRectMake(40,0,170,72))
                chosenManagerScrollView.backgroundColor = UIColor.greenColor()
                var jumperCablez: [String] = []
                for var i = 0; i < rejuvenatedEnterprisesVictorsEmployees.count ; ++i {
                    jumperCablez.append(rejuvenatedEnterprisesVictorsEmployees[i].name)
                }
                chosenManagerScrollView.text = jumperCablez[row]
                return chosenManagerScrollView
        default:
            print("done")
            let chosenManagerScrollView: UILabel = UILabel(frame: CGRectMake(40,0,170,72))
            chosenManagerScrollView.backgroundColor = UIColor.clearColor()
            var jumperCables: [String] = []
            for var i = 0; i < rejuvenatedEnterprisesEmployees.count ; ++i {
                jumperCables.append(rejuvenatedEnterprisesEmployees[i].name)
            }
            chosenManagerScrollView.text = jumperCables[row]
            return chosenManagerScrollView

        }
    }



    func displayEmployeeGroup(chosenEmployee: String, fromComponent chosenComponent: String) {

        switch chosenEmployee {
            case chosenEmployee where chosenEmployee == "Jeffrey Wells":
                for employee in rejuvenatedEnterprisesEmployees {
                    print(employee)
                    employeeListing.text = "\(employee)\n"
            }
            case chosenEmployee where chosenEmployee == "Victor Atkins":
            break

            case chosenEmployee where chosenEmployee == "Kelli Hamilton":
            break

        default: print("done")
        }
        if chosenEmployee == "Jeffrey Wells" {
            for employee in rejuvenatedEnterprisesEmployees {
                print(employee)
                employeeListing.text = "\(employee)\n"
            }
        }
    }

    func pickerView(pickerView: UIPickerView, didSelectRow row: Int, inComponent component: Int) {
        let chosenEmployee: Int = pickerView.selectedRowInComponent(kManagerScrollComponent)
        displayEmployeeGroup(squaredEnterprisesEmployees[chosenEmployee], fromComponent: "the list of employees")
    }




    override func didReceiveMemoryWarning() {
        super.didReceiveMemoryWarning()
        // Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
    }


}

Answer 1

您还不了解数据源/委托消息传递的工作原理。此代码与您认为的不同：

case 0:
    func pickerView(pickerView: UIPickerView, viewForRow row: Int, forComponent component: Int, reusingView view: UIView?) ->UIView {

这不会神奇地导致此函数成为数据源 viewForRow 方法。它仅仅定义了一个局部函数，它出现并立即消失，毫无意义。您必须像所有其他方法一样在视图控制器的顶层实现 viewForRow 。它必须根据所选的细分市场做出选择。（事实上我认为你已经设置好了。）分段控件，当它的值发生变化时，只会告诉选择器视图重新加载（例如 reloadAllComponents），从而导致 viewForRow 被调用再次.

使用 UISegmentedControl 更改 UIPickerView 标签

Using a UISegmentedControl to change UIPickerView Labels

ios

swift

function

uipickerview

uisegmentedcontrol