将 Query 转换为 TypeQuery 会出现 java.lang.AbstractMethodError 异常

Question

我试图从 createQuery SELECT 像这样：

Query query3 = em.createQuery("SELECT t FROM Tag t WHERE t.name IN (:tag1, :tag2)");
query3.setParameter("tag1", "tag1");
query3.setParameter("tag2", "tag2");
Set<Tag> tags = new HashSet<Tag>(query3.getResultList());

此代码工作正常，但我收到此警告：

Type safety: The expression of type List needs unchecked conversion to conform to List

因此，根据 this answer，我将 Query 替换为 TypedQuery，如下所示：

TypedQuery<Tag> query2 = em.createQuery("SELECT t FROM Tag t WHERE t.name IN (:tag1, :tag2)", Tag.class);
query2.setParameter("tag1", "tag1");
query2.setParameter("tag2", "tag2");
Set<Tag> tags = new HashSet<Tag>(query2.getResultList());

警告消失了，但是当我运行它时，它会产生运行次错误，如下所示：

java.lang.AbstractMethodError: org.apache.openejb.persistence.JtaEntityManager.createQuery(Ljava/lang/String;Ljava/lang/Class;)Ljavax/persistence/TypedQuery;
at ut.ConfTest.testCreatePost(ConfTest.java:269)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod.runReflectiveCall(FrameworkMethod.java:50)
at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12)
at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod.invokeExplosively(FrameworkMethod.java:47)
at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.InvokeMethod.evaluate(InvokeMethod.java:17)
at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.RunBefores.evaluate(RunBefores.java:26)
at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.RunAfters.evaluate(RunAfters.java:27)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runLeaf(ParentRunner.java:325)
at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:78)
at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:57)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:290)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.schedule(ParentRunner.java:71)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:288)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access[=13=]0(ParentRunner.java:58)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:268)
at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.RunBefores.evaluate(RunBefores.java:26)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:363)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit4.runner.JUnit4TestReference.run(JUnit4TestReference.java:86)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.TestExecution.run(TestExecution.java:38)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:459)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:675)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.run(RemoteTestRunner.java:382)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.main(RemoteTestRunner.java:192)

我不知道我的代码有什么问题。我是不是把 TypedQuery 搞砸了？

Answer 1

当我们使用缺少新 interface 方法的 interface 实现的旧版本时，通常会发生此异常。您可以检查您在代码中使用的旧版本方法，并将此方法更改为最新版本。

这可能是由于某些 version 兼容性的原因。

将 Query 转换为 TypeQuery 会出现 java.lang.AbstractMethodError 异常

Converting Query to TypeQuery gives java.lang.AbstractMethodError Exception

java

jpa

casting

persistence