junit 导入的 testCompile 和 androidTestCompile 之间的区别
Differences between testCompile and androidTestCompile for junit imports
这两个导入语句有什么区别？ （在 build.gradle）：
testCompile 'junit:junit:4.12'
androidTestCompile 'junit:junit:4.12'
有一个很好的答案 解释了不同之处：
Simply testCompile is the configuration for unit tests (located in src/test) and androidTestCompile is used for the test API (located in src/androidTest).
...
The main distinction between the two is the test sourceset runs in a regular Java JVM, whereas the androidTest sourceset tests run on an Android device (or an emulator).
这两个导入语句有什么区别？ （在 build.gradle）：
testCompile 'junit:junit:4.12'
androidTestCompile 'junit:junit:4.12'
有一个很好的答案
Simply
testCompileis the configuration for unit tests (located insrc/test) andandroidTestCompileis used for the test API (located insrc/androidTest)....
The main distinction between the two is the
testsourceset runs in a regular Java JVM, whereas theandroidTestsourceset tests run on an Android device (or an emulator).