Go - 如何从字符串设置 RSA 公钥模数？

Question

我正在尝试使用 Go 的 RSA 包加密密码。

这是我目前的情况：

package main

import (
    "fmt"
    "time"
    "net/http"
    "strconv"
    "io/ioutil"
    "encoding/json"
    "errors"
    "crypto/rsa"
    "crypto/rand"
    //"math/big"
)

func main() {
    if err := Login("username", "password"); err != nil {
        fmt.Println(err)
    }
}

func Login(username, password string) error {
    doNotCache := strconv.FormatInt(time.Now().UnixNano() / int64(time.Millisecond), 10)

    // Get RSA Key
    resp, err := http.PostForm("https://steamcommunity.com/login/getrsakey/", map[string][]string{
        "donotcache": {doNotCache},
        "username": {username},
    })
    if err != nil {
        return err
    }

    content, err := ioutil.ReadAll(resp.Body)
    if err != nil {
        return err
    }

    var decoded map[string]interface{}
    err = json.Unmarshal(content, &decoded)
    if err != nil {
        return err
    }

    if decoded["success"] != true {
        return errors.New("Failed to retrieve RSA key.")
    }

    // Set encryption variables
    var privateKey *rsa.PrivateKey
    var publicKey *rsa.PublicKey
    var plain_text, encrypted []byte

    plain_text = []byte(password)

    // Generate Private Key
    if privateKey, err = rsa.GenerateKey(rand.Reader, 1024); err != nil {
        return err
    }

    privateKey.Precompute()

    if err = privateKey.Validate(); err != nil {
        return err
    }

    publicKey.N = decoded["publickey_mod"].(string) // <- This is not right, I need to create a modulus from the publickey_mod string and it needs to be of type big.Int
    publicKey.E = decoded["publickey_exp"].(int)

    encrypted, err = rsa.EncryptPKCS1v15(rand.Reader, publicKey, plain_text)
    if err != nil {
        return err
    }

    fmt.Printf("PKCS1 Encrypted [%s] to \n[%x]\n", string(plain_text), encrypted)

    return nil
}

我无法将给定字符串的 publicKey.N 值设置为 big.Int。

变量 decoded["publickey_mod"] 看起来像这样：

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

和变量 decoded["publickey_mod"] 看起来像 010001

我正在尝试为 https://steamcommunity.com/.

加密此密码

我之前使用 PHP 和一个名为 Math_BigInteger 的 class 使用这个确切的方法加密，这就是我制作公钥的方式并加密密码：

$key = array(
    'n' => new Math_BigInteger($curl->response->publickey_mod,16),
    'e' => new Math_BigInteger($curl->response->publickey_exp,16)
);

// Define exponent
define('CRYPT_RSA_EXPONENT', 010001);

// Load the key
$rsa->loadKey($key)

// Set settings
$rsa->setEncryptionMode(CRYPT_RSA_ENCRYPTION_PKCS1);
$rsa->setHash('sha256');

// Encrypt password
$encrypted_password = base64_encode($rsa->encrypt($password));

非常感谢您的帮助，在此先致谢。

https://play.golang.org/p/wmkgu2_Q20

Answer 1

decoded["publickey_mod"]是一个十六进制字符串，你需要把它转换成big.Int:

publicKey.N, _ = new(big.Int).SetString(decoded["publickey_mod"].(string), 16 /* = base 16 */)
// json numbers are float64 by default unless you use a struct and force a type
publicKey.E = int(decoded["publickey_exp"].(float64))

Go - 如何从字符串设置 RSA 公钥模数？

Go - How to Set RSA PublicKey Modulus from String?

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