npm模块安装不断中止
npm module installation constantly aborting
我遇到了 npm 模块安装问题。
每次我尝试安装新模块时，安装过程都会崩溃并因此中止。
我的 npm 版本是 1.4.28，node 版本是 0.10.35，在 debian wheezy 上运行。我尝试安装一对（yo、bower、grunt、closurecompiler），同样的问题仍然存在。请参阅下面的示例安装尝试
npm install closurecompiler -g
以上将以下内容溢出到终端
==== Stack trace ============================================
Security context: 0x25834659 <JS Object>#0#
1: _parse(aka parse) [/usr/local/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/tar/lib/extended-header.js:~61] (this=0x38fada59 <an ExtendedHeader>#1#,c=0x38fb05c5 <a Buffer>#2#)
2: emit [events.js:~53] (this=0x38fada59 <an ExtendedHeader>#1#,type=0x51614861 <String[4]: data>)
3: arguments adaptor frame: 2->1
4: _read [/usr/local/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/tar/lib/entry.js:111] (this=0x38fada59 <an ExtendedHeader>#1#)
8: _read [native v8natives.js:1594] (this=0x38fada59 <an ExtendedHeader>#1#)
9: write [/usr/local/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/tar/lib/entry.js:~50] (this=0x38fada59 <an ExtendedHeader>#1#,c=0x38fb05c5 <a Buffer>#2#)
10: _process [/usr/local/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/tar/lib/parse.js:105] (this=0x38f3afc9 <an Extract>#3#,c=0x38fb05c5 <a Buffer>#2#)
11: /* anonymous */ [/usr/local/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/tar/lib/parse.js:~46] (this=0x38f430c1 <a BlockStream>#4#,c=0x38fb05c5 <a Buffer>#2#)
12: emit [events.js:~53] (this=0x38f430c1 <a BlockStream>#4#,type=0x51614861 <String[4]: data>)
13: arguments adaptor frame: 2->1
14: _emitChunk [/usr/local/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/block-stream/block-stream.js:145] (this=0x38f430c1 <a BlockStream>#4#,flush=0x25808091 <undefined>)
15: arguments adaptor frame: 0->1
16: resume [/usr/local/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/block-stream/block-stream.js:~55] (this=0x38f430c1 <a BlockStream>#4#) 17: arguments adaptor frame: 1->0
18: resume [/usr/local/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/fstream/lib/reader.js:~251] (this=0x38f3afc9 <an Extract>#3#,who=0x25808091 <undefined>)
19: arguments adaptor frame: 0->1
20: /* anonymous */ [/usr/local/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/tar/lib/extract.js:57] (this=0x38f43109 <a DirWriter>#5#)
21: emit [events.js:~53] (this=0x38f43109 <a DirWriter>#5#,type=0x3334f785 <String[5]: ready>)
22: /* anonymous */ [/usr/local/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/fstream/lib/dir-writer.js:39] (this=0x25834701 <JS Global Object>#6#,er=0x25808081 <null>)
23: arguments adaptor frame: 2->1
24: /* anonymous */ [/usr/local/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/mkdirp/index.js:29] (this=0x25834701 <JS Global Object>#6#,er=0x25808081 <null>)
26: oncomplete [fs.js:108] (this=0x38f94099 <an Object>#7#)
27: arguments adaptor frame: 1->0
==== Details ================================================
[1]: _parse(aka parse) [/usr/local/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/tar/lib/extended-header.js:~61] (this=0x38fada59 <an ExtendedHeader>#1#,c=0x38fb05c5 <a Buffer>#2#) {
// stack-allocated locals
var i = 411
var l = 512
var b = 68
var val = 0x38fb17ad <String[5]: 2.4.x>
// expression stack (top to bottom)
[05] : 0
[04] : 2113118
--------- s o u r c e c o d e ---------
function parse(c) {? if (this._state === ERR) return?? for ( var i = 0, l = c.length? ; i < l? ; this._position++, this._fieldPos++, i++) {? // console.error("top of loop, size="+this._size)?? var b = c[i]?? if (this._size >= 0 && this._fieldPos > this._size) {? error(this, "field exceed...
-----------------------------------------
}
[2]: emit [events.js:~53] (this=0x38fada59 <an ExtendedHeader>#1#,type=0x51614861 <String[4]: data>) {
// optimized frame
}
[3]: arguments adaptor frame: 2->1 {
// actual arguments
[00] : 0x51614861 <String[4]: data>
[01] : 0x38fb05c5 <a Buffer>#2# // not passed to callee
}
[4]: _read [/usr/local/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/tar/lib/entry.js:111] (this=0x38fada59 <an ExtendedHeader>#1#) {
// stack-allocated locals
var chunk = 0x38fb05c5 <a Buffer>#2#
var mql = 0x25808091 <undefined>
// expression stack (top to bottom)
[04] : 0x38fb05c5 <a Buffer>#2#
[03] : 0x51614861 <String[4]: data>
[02] : 0x38fada59 <an ExtendedHeader>#1#
--------- s o u r c e c o d e ---------
function () {? // console.error(" Tar Entry _read", this.path)?? if (this._paused || this._reading || this._ended) return?? // set this flag so that event handlers don't inadvertently? // get multiple _read() calls running.? this._reading = true?? // have any data to emit?? while (this._index < thi...
-----------------------------------------
}
[8]: _read [native v8natives.js:1594] (this=0x38fada59 <an ExtendedHeader>#1#) {
// stack-allocated locals
var arguments = 0x38fb0651 <an Arguments>#8#
var c = 0x38fb0661 <JS Array[2]>#9#
var d = 0
var e = 0x25808091 <undefined>
var f = 0x25808091 <undefined>
var g = 0x25808091 <undefined>
var h = 0x25808091 <undefined>
// expression stack (top to bottom)
[11] : 0
[10] : 2
[09] : 0x38fb0661 <JS Array[2]>#9#
[08] : 0x38fada59 <an ExtendedHeader>#1#
[07] : 0x41cb91f5 <JS Function>#10#
--------- s o u r c e c o d e ---------
function (){??"use strict";???if(%_IsConstructCall()){?return %NewObjectFromBound(b);?}?var c=%BoundFunctionGetBindings(b);??var d=%_ArgumentsLength();?if(d==0){?return %Apply(c[0],c[1],c,2,c.length-2);?}?if(c.length===2){?return %Apply(c[0],c[1],arguments,0,d);?}?var e=c.length-2;?var f=new InternalArray(e+...
-----------------------------------------
}
[9]: write [/usr/local/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/tar/lib/entry.js:~50] (this=0x38fada59 <an ExtendedHeader>#1#,c=0x38fb05c5 <a Buffer>#2#) {
// optimized frame
}
[10]: _process [/usr/local/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/tar/lib/parse.js:105] (this=0x38f3afc9 <an Extract>#3#,c=0x38fb05c5 <a Buffer>#2#) {
// stack-allocated locals
var entry = 0x38fada59 <an ExtendedHeader>#1#
var zero = 0x25808091 <undefined>
var i = 0x25808091 <undefined>
// expression stack (top to bottom)
[04] : 0x38fb05c5 <a Buffer>#2#
[03] : 0x38fada59 <an ExtendedHeader>#1#
--------- s o u r c e c o d e ---------
function (c) {? assert(c && c.length === 512, "block size should be 512")?? // one of three cases.? // 1. A new header? // 2. A part of a file/extended header? // 3. One of two or more EOF null blocks?? if (this._entry) {? var entry = this._entry? entry.write(c)? if (entry._remaining === 0) {?...
-----------------------------------------
}
[11]: /* anonymous */ [/usr/local/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/tar/lib/parse.js:~46] (this=0x38f430c1 <a BlockStream>#4#,c=0x38fb05c5 <a Buffer>#2#) {
// optimized frame
}
[12]: emit [events.js:~53] (this=0x38f430c1 <a BlockStream>#4#,type=0x51614861 <String[4]: data>) {
// optimized frame
}
[13]: arguments adaptor frame: 2->1 {
// actual arguments
[00] : 0x51614861 <String[4]: data>
[01] : 0x38fb05c5 <a Buffer>#2# // not passed to callee
}
[14]: _emitChunk [/usr/local/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/block-stream/block-stream.js:145] (this=0x38f430c1 <a BlockStream>#4#,flush=0x25808091 <undefined>) {
// stack-allocated locals
var padBytes = 0x25808091 <undefined>
var bufferIndex = 0
var out = 0x38fb05c5 <a Buffer>#2#
var outOffset = 0
var outHas = 0
var cur = 0x38f556bd <a Buffer>#11#
var curHas = 15360
var l = 0x25808091 <undefined>
var i = 0x25808091 <undefined>
// expression stack (top to bottom)
[11] : 0x38fb05c5 <a Buffer>#2#
[10] : 0x51614861 <String[4]: data>
[09] : 0x38f430c1 <a BlockStream>#4#
--------- s o u r c e c o d e ---------
function (flush) {? // debug("emitChunk flush=%j emitting=%j paused=%j", flush, this._emitting, this._paused)?? // emit a <chunkSize> chunk? if (flush && this._zeroes) {? // debug(" BS push zeroes", this._bufferLength)? // push a chunk of zeroes? var padBytes = (this._bufferLength % this._chun...
-----------------------------------------
}
[15]: arguments adaptor frame: 0->1 {
}
[16]: resume [/usr/local/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/block-stream/block-stream.js:~55] (this=0x38f430c1 <a BlockStream>#4#) {
// optimized frame
}
[17]: arguments adaptor frame: 1->0 {
// actual arguments
[00] : 0x38f3afc9 <an Extract>#3# // not passed to callee
}
[18]: resume [/usr/local/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/fstream/lib/reader.js:~251] (this=0x38f3afc9 <an Extract>#3#,who=0x25808091 <undefined>) {
// optimized frame
}
[19]: arguments adaptor frame: 0->1 {
}
[20]: /* anonymous */ [/usr/local/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/tar/lib/extract.js:57] (this=0x38f43109 <a DirWriter>#5#) {
// expression stack (top to bottom)
[00] : 0x38f3afc9 <an Extract>#3#
--------- s o u r c e c o d e ---------
function () {? me.pipe(me._fst, { end: false })? me.resume()? }
-----------------------------------------
}
[21]: emit [events.js:~53] (this=0x38f43109 <a DirWriter>#5#,type=0x3334f785 <String[5]: ready>) {
// optimized frame
}
[22]: /* anonymous */ [/usr/local/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/fstream/lib/dir-writer.js:39] (this=0x25834701 <JS Global Object>#6#,er=0x25808081 <null>) {
// expression stack (top to bottom)
[01] : 0x3334f785 <String[5]: ready>
[00] : 0x38f43109 <a DirWriter>#5#
--------- s o u r c e c o d e ---------
function (er) {? if (er) return me.error(er)? // ready to start getting entries!? me.ready = true? me.emit("ready")? me._process()? }
-----------------------------------------
}
[23]: arguments adaptor frame: 2->1 {
// actual arguments
[00] : 0x25808081 <null>
[01] : 0x38f93f31 <String[86]: /usr/local/lib/node_modules/closurecompiler/node_modules/jsdoc/node_modules/underscore> // not passed to callee
}
[24]: /* anonymous */ [/usr/local/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/mkdirp/index.js:29] (this=0x25834701 <JS Global Object>#6#,er=0x25808081 <null>) {
// heap-allocated locals
var er = 0x25808081 <null>
// expression stack (top to bottom)
[03] : 0x38f93f31 <String[86]: /usr/local/lib/node_modules/closurecompiler/node_modules/jsdoc/node_modules/underscore>
[02] : 0x25808081 <null>
[01] : 0x25834701 <JS Global Object>#6#
[00] : 0x38f93a91 <JS Function>#12#
--------- s o u r c e c o d e ---------
function (er) {? if (!er) {? made = made || p;? return cb(null, made);? }? switch (er.code) {? case 'ENOENT':? mkdirP(path.dirname(p), opts, function (er, made) {? if (er) cb(er, made);? else mkdirP(p, ...
-----------------------------------------
}
[26]: oncomplete [fs.js:108] (this=0x38f94099 <an Object>#7#) {
// stack-allocated locals
var arguments = 0x38fabf71 <an Arguments>#13#
// expression stack (top to bottom)
[03] : 0x38fabf71 <an Arguments>#13#
[02] : 0x25808081 <null>
[01] : 0x38f93f45 <JS Function>#14#
--------- s o u r c e c o d e ---------
function () {? return cb.apply(null, arguments);? }
-----------------------------------------
}
[27]: arguments adaptor frame: 1->0 {
// actual arguments
[00] : 0x25808081 <null> // not passed to callee
}
==== Key ============================================
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#1# 0x38fada59: 0x38fada59 <an ExtendedHeader>
domain: 0x25808081 <null>
_events: 0x38fadb01 <an Object>#15#
_maxListeners: 10
readable: 0x258080b1 <true>
writable: 0x258080b1 <true>
_needDrain: 0x258080c1 <false>
_paused: 0x258080c1 <false>
_reading: 0x258080b1 <true>
_ending: 0x258080c1 <false>
_ended: 0x258080c1 <false>
_remaining: 653
_queue: 0x38fadb9d <JS Array[1]>#16#
_index: 1
_queueLen: 1
_read: 0x38fadc09 <JS Function>#17#
props: 0x38fadca9 <an Object>#18#
_header: 0x38fac43d <a TarHeader>#19#
_extended: 0x38fadcd5 <an Object>#20#
_global: 0x38fadd05 <an Object>#21#
type: 0x3334ee95 <String[14]: ExtendedHeader>
path: 0x38fac5c9 <String[30]: PaxHeader/package/package.json>
size: 1677
fields: 0x38fae435 <an Object>#22#
_position: 923
_fieldPos: 6
_state: 1
_sizeBuf: 0x38fae4b5 <JS Array[0]>#23#
_keyBuf: 0x38fae50d <JS Array[3]>#24#
_valBuf: 0x38fae52d <JS Array[0]>#25#
_size: 95
_key: 0x38fb16f5 <String[41]: NODETAR.package.devDependencies.uglify-js>
meta: 0x258080b1 <true>
#2# 0x38fb05c5: 0x38fb05c5 <a Buffer>
length: 512
parent: 0x38f60e09 <a SlowBuffer>#26#
offset: 1024
#3# 0x38f3afc9: 0x38f3afc9 <an Extract>
domain: 0x25808081 <null>
_events: 0x38f430b5 <an Object>#27#
_maxListeners: 10
writable: 0x258080b1 <true>
readable: 0x258080b1 <true>
_stream: 0x38f430c1 <a BlockStream>#4#
position: 1024
_ended: 0x258080c1 <false>
_fst: 0x38f43109 <a DirWriter>#5#
_paused: 0x258080c1 <false>
_eofStarted: 0x258080c1 <false>
_entry: 0x38fada59 <an ExtendedHeader>#1#
#4# 0x38f430c1: 0x38f430c1 <a BlockStream>
readable: 0x258080b1 <true>
writable: 0x258080b1 <true>
_opt: 0x38f4d331 <an Object>#28#
_chunkSize: 512
_offset: 1536
_buffer: 0x38f4d33d <JS Array[1]>#29#
_bufferLength: 14848
_zeroes: 0x38f4d34d <a Buffer>#30#
_events: 0x38f4d365 <an Object>#31#
_paused: 0x258080c1 <false>
_needDrain: 0x258080b1 <true>
_emitting: 0x258080b1 <true>
#5# 0x38f43109: 0x38f43109 <a DirWriter>
domain: 0x25808081 <null>
_events: 0x38f4d3a9 <an Object>#32#
_maxListeners: 10
type: 0x3334e6ed <String[9]: Directory>
props: 0x38f297e1 <an Object>#33#
depth: 0
clobber: 0x258080b1 <true>
parent: 0x25808081 <null>
root: 0x38f43109 <a DirWriter>#5#
path: 0x38f4d3b5 <String[86]: /usr/local/lib/node_modules/closurecompiler/node_modules/jsdoc/node_modules/underscore>
_path: 0x38f4d3b5 <String[86]: /usr/local/lib/node_modules/closurecompiler/node_modules/jsdoc/node_modules/underscore>
basename: 0x38f51b0d <String[10]: underscore>
dirname: 0x38f51b2d <String[75]: /usr/local/lib/node_modules/closurecompiler/node_modules/jsdoc/node_modules>
linkpath: 0x25808081 <null>
size: 0x25808091 <undefined>
readable: 0x258080c1 <false>
writable: 0x258080b1 <true>
_buffer: 0x38f51b41 <JS Array[0]>#34#
ready: 0x258080b1 <true>
filter: 0x253df285 <JS Function>#35#
_madeDir: 0x25808081 <null>
#6# 0x25834701: 0x25834701 <JS Global Object>
#7# 0x38f94099: 0x38f94099 <an Object>
domain: 0x25808081 <null>
oncomplete: 0x38f93f85 <JS Function>#36#
#8# 0x38fb0651: 0x38fb0651 <an Arguments>
length: 0
#9# 0x38fb0661: 0x38fb0661 <JS Array[2]>
0: 0x41cb91f5 <JS Function>#10#
1: 0x38fada59 <an ExtendedHeader>#1#
#10# 0x41cb91f5: 0x41cb91f5 <JS Function>
#11# 0x38f556bd: 0x38f556bd <a Buffer>
length: 16384
parent: 0x38f60e09 <a SlowBuffer>#26#
offset: 0
#12# 0x38f93a91: 0x38f93a91 <JS Function>
#13# 0x38fabf71: 0x38fabf71 <an Arguments>
length: 1
callee: 0x38f93f85 <JS Function>#36#
#14# 0x38f93f45: 0x38f93f45 <JS Function>
#15# 0x38fadb01: 0x38fadb01 <an Object>
data: 0x2d575f75 <JS Function parse>#37#
end: 0x38fada35 <JS Function>#38#
pause: 0x38fae5c1 <JS Function>#39#
#16# 0x38fadb9d: 0x38fadb9d <JS Array[1]>
0: 0x38fb05c5 <a Buffer>#2#
#17# 0x38fadc09: 0x38fadc09 <JS Function>
length: 0
#18# 0x38fadca9: 0x38fadca9 <an Object>
#19# 0x38fac43d: 0x38fac43d <a TarHeader>
block: 0x38fac3d9 <a Buffer>#40#
cksumValid: 0x258080b1 <true>
path: 0x38fac5c9 <String[30]: PaxHeader/package/package.json>
mode: 420
uid: 0x38fad001 <Number: 1916975748>
gid: 0x38fad139 <Number: 1700319516>
size: 1677
mtime: 0x38fad265 <Number: 1392064404>
cksum: 7170
type: 0x51615be5 <String[1]: x>
linkpath: 0x5160812d <String[0]: >
ustar: 0x38fad48d <String[6]\: ustar\x00>
ustarver: 0x38fad4d5 <String[2]: 00>
uname: 0x5160812d <String[0]: >
gname: 0x5160812d <String[0]: >
devmaj: 0
devmin: 0
fill: 0x5160812d <String[0]: >
#20# 0x38fadcd5: 0x38fadcd5 <an Object>
#21# 0x38fadd05: 0x38fadd05 <an Object>
#22# 0x38fae435: 0x38fae435 <an Object>
#23# 0x38fae4b5: 0x38fae4b5 <JS Array[0]>
#24# 0x38fae50d: 0x38fae50d <JS Array[3]>
0: 78
1: 79
2: 68
#25# 0x38fae52d: 0x38fae52d <JS Array[0]>
#26# 0x38f60e09: 0x38f60e09 <a SlowBuffer>
length: 16384
#27# 0x38f430b5: 0x38f430b5 <an Object>
entry: 0x38f519f9 <JS Array[3]>#41#
unpipe: 0x38f51a09 <JS Function onunpipe>#42#
drain: 0x38f51a2d <JS Function>#43#
error: 0x38f51a51 <JS Array[3]>#44#
close: 0x38f51a61 <JS Array[3]>#45#
finish: 0x38f51a71 <JS Function g>#46#
data: 0x38fac10d <JS Function ondata>#47#
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0: 0x38f556bd <a Buffer>#11#
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drain: 0x38f55741 <JS Function>#53#
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ready: 0x38f55779 <JS Function>#54#
error: 0x38fac289 <JS Array[2]>#55#
drain: 0x38fac211 <JS Array[2]>#56#
close: 0x38fac381 <JS Array[2]>#57#
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Directory: 0x258080b1 <true>
root: 0x25808081 <null>
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#34# 0x38f51b41: 0x38f51b41 <JS Array[0]>
#35# 0x253df285: 0x253df285 <JS Function>
#36# 0x38f93f85: 0x38f93f85 <JS Function>
#37# 0x2d575f75: 0x2d575f75 <JS Function parse>
#38# 0x38fada35: 0x38fada35 <JS Function>
#39# 0x38fae5c1: 0x38fae5c1 <JS Function>
#40# 0x38fac3d9: 0x38fac3d9 <a Buffer>
length: 512
parent: 0x38f60e09 <a SlowBuffer>#26#
offset: 0
#41# 0x38f519f9: 0x38f519f9 <JS Array[3]>
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1: 0x38f297bd <JS Function extractEntry>#59#
2: 0x38fac055 <JS Function>#60#
#42# 0x38f51a09: 0x38f51a09 <JS Function onunpipe>
#43# 0x38f51a2d: 0x38f51a2d <JS Function>
#44# 0x38f51a51: 0x38f51a51 <JS Array[3]>
0: 0x38f60d25 <JS Function onerror>#61#
1: 0x38f60db5 <JS Function>#62#
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#46# 0x38f51a71: 0x38f51a71 <JS Function g>
listener: 0x38f60d6d <JS Function onfinish>#66#
#47# 0x38fac10d: 0x38fac10d <JS Function ondata>
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#49# 0x38f08845: 0x38f08845 <a SlowBuffer>
length: 8192
used: 5248
#50# 0x38f556d5: 0x38f556d5 <JS Function>
#51# 0x38f556f9: 0x38f556f9 <JS Function>
#52# 0x38f5571d: 0x38f5571d <JS Function>
#53# 0x38f55741: 0x38f55741 <JS Function>
#54# 0x38f55779: 0x38f55779 <JS Function>
#55# 0x38fac289: 0x38fac289 <JS Array[2]>
0: 0x38f5579d <JS Function>#67#
1: 0x38fac19d <JS Function onerror>#63#
#56# 0x38fac211: 0x38fac211 <JS Array[2]>
0: 0x38f557c1 <JS Function>#68#
1: 0x38fac131 <JS Function ondrain>#69#
#57# 0x38fac381: 0x38fac381 <JS Array[2]>
0: 0x38f557e5 <JS Function>#70#
1: 0x38fac1c1 <JS Function cleanup>#48#
#58# 0x38f60cb9: 0x38f60cb9 <JS Function>
#59# 0x38f297bd: 0x38f297bd <JS Function extractEntry>
#60# 0x38fac055: 0x38fac055 <JS Function>
#61# 0x38f60d25: 0x38f60d25 <JS Function onerror>
#62# 0x38f60db5: 0x38f60db5 <JS Function>
#63# 0x38fac19d: 0x38fac19d <JS Function onerror>
#64# 0x38f60dd9: 0x38f60dd9 <JS Function g>
listener: 0x38f60d49 <JS Function onclose>#71#
#65# 0x38f29749: 0x38f29749 <JS Function cb>
#66# 0x38f60d6d: 0x38f60d6d <JS Function onfinish>
#67# 0x38f5579d: 0x38f5579d <JS Function>
#68# 0x38f557c1: 0x38f557c1 <JS Function>
#69# 0x38fac131: 0x38fac131 <JS Function ondrain>
#70# 0x38f557e5: 0x38f557e5 <JS Function>
#71# 0x38f60d49: 0x38f60d49 <JS Function onclose>
=====================
Aborted
[ 7.14 ######### ] ~ $
即使清除缓存 (npm cache clean 并更改 npm 使用的所有文件夹的所有权)，问题仍然存在。
我最初的猜测可能是节点未能正确解析接收到的 json 数据，但我所做的所有努力似乎都没有成功。
这看起来像是解析 package.json 文件时的失败，当然，但即便如此也不应导致终止带有堆栈跟踪的 node 进程。您能排除硬件（例如内存）问题吗？
能否请您上传您的 npm-debug.log 作为要点 http://gist.github.com？如果可能，运行 npm 至少有一个 -d 标志来提高日志记录级别。
自 1.4.28 以来，npm 有了很多改进——尤其是在安装期间的冲突和竞争条件方面。您可以尝试更新您的 npm 安装吗？
要更新 npm，运行 npm -g install npm@latest
对于某些Linux发行版（Debian/Ubuntu和RedHat/CentOS），发行版提供的最新节点版本可能落后于稳定版本。 Here are instructions from NodeSource 关于获取最新节点。
谢谢！
再次感谢 smikes。
我尝试了这个建议，但无法让它发挥作用，所以我最终再次从源代码构建。我的初始构建基于 v0.10.35，所以我决定检查 repo 是否有为 arm 预构建的 nodejs 版本。截至目前，nodejs 的最新版本是 v0.11.14，但是为 arm 预构建二进制文件的版本是 v0.11.12
然后我决定使用 v0.11.12，希望如果它为 arm-pi 成功编译它可能对我有用。我下载了 source 并解压了它。
为了让生活更轻松一点并最终避免每次使用 node 和 npm 时 sudoing，我创建了一个像这样的 shebang (build.sh) 并保存在提取文件的根目录中。由于我的体系结构是基于 arm 的（版本 7），因此我使用标志来适当地指导我的 g++ 和 gcc。
#!/bin/bash
export CFLAGS='-march=armv7-a'
export CXXFLAGS='-march=armv7-a'
./configure --prefix=$HOME/local/nodejs
make install
然后我使 build.sh 文件可执行
sudo chmod a+x build.sh
通过执行 build.sh 文件
安装成功（尽管构建花了几个小时）
./build.sh
然后我将 NODE_PATH 导出到我的 ~/.bashrc 配置文件，就像这样..
nano ~/.bashrc
export NODE=$HOME/local/nodejs
export NODE_PATH=$NODE/lib/node_modules
export PATH=$NODE/bin:$PATH
快速启用配置
source ~/.bashrc
然后测试安装
node -v
v0.11.12
npm -v
1.4.3
终于更新 npm
npm -g install npm@latest
npm -v
2.1.18
我遇到了 npm 模块安装问题。 每次我尝试安装新模块时，安装过程都会崩溃并因此中止。 我的 npm 版本是 1.4.28，node 版本是 0.10.35，在 debian wheezy 上运行。我尝试安装一对（yo、bower、grunt、closurecompiler），同样的问题仍然存在。请参阅下面的示例安装尝试
npm install closurecompiler -g
以上将以下内容溢出到终端
==== Stack trace ============================================
Security context: 0x25834659 <JS Object>#0#
1: _parse(aka parse) [/usr/local/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/tar/lib/extended-header.js:~61] (this=0x38fada59 <an ExtendedHeader>#1#,c=0x38fb05c5 <a Buffer>#2#)
2: emit [events.js:~53] (this=0x38fada59 <an ExtendedHeader>#1#,type=0x51614861 <String[4]: data>)
3: arguments adaptor frame: 2->1
4: _read [/usr/local/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/tar/lib/entry.js:111] (this=0x38fada59 <an ExtendedHeader>#1#)
8: _read [native v8natives.js:1594] (this=0x38fada59 <an ExtendedHeader>#1#)
9: write [/usr/local/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/tar/lib/entry.js:~50] (this=0x38fada59 <an ExtendedHeader>#1#,c=0x38fb05c5 <a Buffer>#2#)
10: _process [/usr/local/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/tar/lib/parse.js:105] (this=0x38f3afc9 <an Extract>#3#,c=0x38fb05c5 <a Buffer>#2#)
11: /* anonymous */ [/usr/local/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/tar/lib/parse.js:~46] (this=0x38f430c1 <a BlockStream>#4#,c=0x38fb05c5 <a Buffer>#2#)
12: emit [events.js:~53] (this=0x38f430c1 <a BlockStream>#4#,type=0x51614861 <String[4]: data>)
13: arguments adaptor frame: 2->1
14: _emitChunk [/usr/local/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/block-stream/block-stream.js:145] (this=0x38f430c1 <a BlockStream>#4#,flush=0x25808091 <undefined>)
15: arguments adaptor frame: 0->1
16: resume [/usr/local/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/block-stream/block-stream.js:~55] (this=0x38f430c1 <a BlockStream>#4#) 17: arguments adaptor frame: 1->0
18: resume [/usr/local/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/fstream/lib/reader.js:~251] (this=0x38f3afc9 <an Extract>#3#,who=0x25808091 <undefined>)
19: arguments adaptor frame: 0->1
20: /* anonymous */ [/usr/local/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/tar/lib/extract.js:57] (this=0x38f43109 <a DirWriter>#5#)
21: emit [events.js:~53] (this=0x38f43109 <a DirWriter>#5#,type=0x3334f785 <String[5]: ready>)
22: /* anonymous */ [/usr/local/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/fstream/lib/dir-writer.js:39] (this=0x25834701 <JS Global Object>#6#,er=0x25808081 <null>)
23: arguments adaptor frame: 2->1
24: /* anonymous */ [/usr/local/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/mkdirp/index.js:29] (this=0x25834701 <JS Global Object>#6#,er=0x25808081 <null>)
26: oncomplete [fs.js:108] (this=0x38f94099 <an Object>#7#)
27: arguments adaptor frame: 1->0
==== Details ================================================
[1]: _parse(aka parse) [/usr/local/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/tar/lib/extended-header.js:~61] (this=0x38fada59 <an ExtendedHeader>#1#,c=0x38fb05c5 <a Buffer>#2#) {
// stack-allocated locals
var i = 411
var l = 512
var b = 68
var val = 0x38fb17ad <String[5]: 2.4.x>
// expression stack (top to bottom)
[05] : 0
[04] : 2113118
--------- s o u r c e c o d e ---------
function parse(c) {? if (this._state === ERR) return?? for ( var i = 0, l = c.length? ; i < l? ; this._position++, this._fieldPos++, i++) {? // console.error("top of loop, size="+this._size)?? var b = c[i]?? if (this._size >= 0 && this._fieldPos > this._size) {? error(this, "field exceed...
-----------------------------------------
}
[2]: emit [events.js:~53] (this=0x38fada59 <an ExtendedHeader>#1#,type=0x51614861 <String[4]: data>) {
// optimized frame
}
[3]: arguments adaptor frame: 2->1 {
// actual arguments
[00] : 0x51614861 <String[4]: data>
[01] : 0x38fb05c5 <a Buffer>#2# // not passed to callee
}
[4]: _read [/usr/local/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/tar/lib/entry.js:111] (this=0x38fada59 <an ExtendedHeader>#1#) {
// stack-allocated locals
var chunk = 0x38fb05c5 <a Buffer>#2#
var mql = 0x25808091 <undefined>
// expression stack (top to bottom)
[04] : 0x38fb05c5 <a Buffer>#2#
[03] : 0x51614861 <String[4]: data>
[02] : 0x38fada59 <an ExtendedHeader>#1#
--------- s o u r c e c o d e ---------
function () {? // console.error(" Tar Entry _read", this.path)?? if (this._paused || this._reading || this._ended) return?? // set this flag so that event handlers don't inadvertently? // get multiple _read() calls running.? this._reading = true?? // have any data to emit?? while (this._index < thi...
-----------------------------------------
}
[8]: _read [native v8natives.js:1594] (this=0x38fada59 <an ExtendedHeader>#1#) {
// stack-allocated locals
var arguments = 0x38fb0651 <an Arguments>#8#
var c = 0x38fb0661 <JS Array[2]>#9#
var d = 0
var e = 0x25808091 <undefined>
var f = 0x25808091 <undefined>
var g = 0x25808091 <undefined>
var h = 0x25808091 <undefined>
// expression stack (top to bottom)
[11] : 0
[10] : 2
[09] : 0x38fb0661 <JS Array[2]>#9#
[08] : 0x38fada59 <an ExtendedHeader>#1#
[07] : 0x41cb91f5 <JS Function>#10#
--------- s o u r c e c o d e ---------
function (){??"use strict";???if(%_IsConstructCall()){?return %NewObjectFromBound(b);?}?var c=%BoundFunctionGetBindings(b);??var d=%_ArgumentsLength();?if(d==0){?return %Apply(c[0],c[1],c,2,c.length-2);?}?if(c.length===2){?return %Apply(c[0],c[1],arguments,0,d);?}?var e=c.length-2;?var f=new InternalArray(e+...
-----------------------------------------
}
[9]: write [/usr/local/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/tar/lib/entry.js:~50] (this=0x38fada59 <an ExtendedHeader>#1#,c=0x38fb05c5 <a Buffer>#2#) {
// optimized frame
}
[10]: _process [/usr/local/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/tar/lib/parse.js:105] (this=0x38f3afc9 <an Extract>#3#,c=0x38fb05c5 <a Buffer>#2#) {
// stack-allocated locals
var entry = 0x38fada59 <an ExtendedHeader>#1#
var zero = 0x25808091 <undefined>
var i = 0x25808091 <undefined>
// expression stack (top to bottom)
[04] : 0x38fb05c5 <a Buffer>#2#
[03] : 0x38fada59 <an ExtendedHeader>#1#
--------- s o u r c e c o d e ---------
function (c) {? assert(c && c.length === 512, "block size should be 512")?? // one of three cases.? // 1. A new header? // 2. A part of a file/extended header? // 3. One of two or more EOF null blocks?? if (this._entry) {? var entry = this._entry? entry.write(c)? if (entry._remaining === 0) {?...
-----------------------------------------
}
[11]: /* anonymous */ [/usr/local/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/tar/lib/parse.js:~46] (this=0x38f430c1 <a BlockStream>#4#,c=0x38fb05c5 <a Buffer>#2#) {
// optimized frame
}
[12]: emit [events.js:~53] (this=0x38f430c1 <a BlockStream>#4#,type=0x51614861 <String[4]: data>) {
// optimized frame
}
[13]: arguments adaptor frame: 2->1 {
// actual arguments
[00] : 0x51614861 <String[4]: data>
[01] : 0x38fb05c5 <a Buffer>#2# // not passed to callee
}
[14]: _emitChunk [/usr/local/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/block-stream/block-stream.js:145] (this=0x38f430c1 <a BlockStream>#4#,flush=0x25808091 <undefined>) {
// stack-allocated locals
var padBytes = 0x25808091 <undefined>
var bufferIndex = 0
var out = 0x38fb05c5 <a Buffer>#2#
var outOffset = 0
var outHas = 0
var cur = 0x38f556bd <a Buffer>#11#
var curHas = 15360
var l = 0x25808091 <undefined>
var i = 0x25808091 <undefined>
// expression stack (top to bottom)
[11] : 0x38fb05c5 <a Buffer>#2#
[10] : 0x51614861 <String[4]: data>
[09] : 0x38f430c1 <a BlockStream>#4#
--------- s o u r c e c o d e ---------
function (flush) {? // debug("emitChunk flush=%j emitting=%j paused=%j", flush, this._emitting, this._paused)?? // emit a <chunkSize> chunk? if (flush && this._zeroes) {? // debug(" BS push zeroes", this._bufferLength)? // push a chunk of zeroes? var padBytes = (this._bufferLength % this._chun...
-----------------------------------------
}
[15]: arguments adaptor frame: 0->1 {
}
[16]: resume [/usr/local/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/block-stream/block-stream.js:~55] (this=0x38f430c1 <a BlockStream>#4#) {
// optimized frame
}
[17]: arguments adaptor frame: 1->0 {
// actual arguments
[00] : 0x38f3afc9 <an Extract>#3# // not passed to callee
}
[18]: resume [/usr/local/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/fstream/lib/reader.js:~251] (this=0x38f3afc9 <an Extract>#3#,who=0x25808091 <undefined>) {
// optimized frame
}
[19]: arguments adaptor frame: 0->1 {
}
[20]: /* anonymous */ [/usr/local/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/tar/lib/extract.js:57] (this=0x38f43109 <a DirWriter>#5#) {
// expression stack (top to bottom)
[00] : 0x38f3afc9 <an Extract>#3#
--------- s o u r c e c o d e ---------
function () {? me.pipe(me._fst, { end: false })? me.resume()? }
-----------------------------------------
}
[21]: emit [events.js:~53] (this=0x38f43109 <a DirWriter>#5#,type=0x3334f785 <String[5]: ready>) {
// optimized frame
}
[22]: /* anonymous */ [/usr/local/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/fstream/lib/dir-writer.js:39] (this=0x25834701 <JS Global Object>#6#,er=0x25808081 <null>) {
// expression stack (top to bottom)
[01] : 0x3334f785 <String[5]: ready>
[00] : 0x38f43109 <a DirWriter>#5#
--------- s o u r c e c o d e ---------
function (er) {? if (er) return me.error(er)? // ready to start getting entries!? me.ready = true? me.emit("ready")? me._process()? }
-----------------------------------------
}
[23]: arguments adaptor frame: 2->1 {
// actual arguments
[00] : 0x25808081 <null>
[01] : 0x38f93f31 <String[86]: /usr/local/lib/node_modules/closurecompiler/node_modules/jsdoc/node_modules/underscore> // not passed to callee
}
[24]: /* anonymous */ [/usr/local/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/mkdirp/index.js:29] (this=0x25834701 <JS Global Object>#6#,er=0x25808081 <null>) {
// heap-allocated locals
var er = 0x25808081 <null>
// expression stack (top to bottom)
[03] : 0x38f93f31 <String[86]: /usr/local/lib/node_modules/closurecompiler/node_modules/jsdoc/node_modules/underscore>
[02] : 0x25808081 <null>
[01] : 0x25834701 <JS Global Object>#6#
[00] : 0x38f93a91 <JS Function>#12#
--------- s o u r c e c o d e ---------
function (er) {? if (!er) {? made = made || p;? return cb(null, made);? }? switch (er.code) {? case 'ENOENT':? mkdirP(path.dirname(p), opts, function (er, made) {? if (er) cb(er, made);? else mkdirP(p, ...
-----------------------------------------
}
[26]: oncomplete [fs.js:108] (this=0x38f94099 <an Object>#7#) {
// stack-allocated locals
var arguments = 0x38fabf71 <an Arguments>#13#
// expression stack (top to bottom)
[03] : 0x38fabf71 <an Arguments>#13#
[02] : 0x25808081 <null>
[01] : 0x38f93f45 <JS Function>#14#
--------- s o u r c e c o d e ---------
function () {? return cb.apply(null, arguments);? }
-----------------------------------------
}
[27]: arguments adaptor frame: 1->0 {
// actual arguments
[00] : 0x25808081 <null> // not passed to callee
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==== Key ============================================
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1: 79
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#26# 0x38f60e09: 0x38f60e09 <a SlowBuffer>
length: 16384
#27# 0x38f430b5: 0x38f430b5 <an Object>
entry: 0x38f519f9 <JS Array[3]>#41#
unpipe: 0x38f51a09 <JS Function onunpipe>#42#
drain: 0x38f51a2d <JS Function>#43#
error: 0x38f51a51 <JS Array[3]>#44#
close: 0x38f51a61 <JS Array[3]>#45#
finish: 0x38f51a71 <JS Function g>#46#
data: 0x38fac10d <JS Function ondata>#47#
end: 0x38fac1c1 <JS Function cleanup>#48#
#28# 0x38f4d331: 0x38f4d331 <an Object>
#29# 0x38f4d33d: 0x38f4d33d <JS Array[1]>
0: 0x38f556bd <a Buffer>#11#
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length: 512
parent: 0x38f08845 <a SlowBuffer>#49#
offset: 2560
#31# 0x38f4d365: 0x38f4d365 <an Object>
error: 0x38f556d5 <JS Function>#50#
data: 0x38f556f9 <JS Function>#51#
end: 0x38f5571d <JS Function>#52#
drain: 0x38f55741 <JS Function>#53#
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ready: 0x38f55779 <JS Function>#54#
error: 0x38fac289 <JS Array[2]>#55#
drain: 0x38fac211 <JS Array[2]>#56#
close: 0x38fac381 <JS Array[2]>#57#
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type: 0x3334e6ed <String[9]: Directory>
path: 0x38f2898d <String[86]: /usr/local/lib/node_modules/closurecompiler/node_modules/jsdoc/node_modules/underscore>
strip: 1
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filter: 0x253df285 <JS Function>#35#
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2: 0x38fac055 <JS Function>#60#
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1: 0x38fac131 <JS Function ondrain>#69#
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#68# 0x38f557c1: 0x38f557c1 <JS Function>
#69# 0x38fac131: 0x38fac131 <JS Function ondrain>
#70# 0x38f557e5: 0x38f557e5 <JS Function>
#71# 0x38f60d49: 0x38f60d49 <JS Function onclose>
=====================
Aborted
[ 7.14 ######### ] ~ $
即使清除缓存 (npm cache clean 并更改 npm 使用的所有文件夹的所有权)，问题仍然存在。
我最初的猜测可能是节点未能正确解析接收到的 json 数据，但我所做的所有努力似乎都没有成功。
这看起来像是解析 package.json 文件时的失败，当然，但即便如此也不应导致终止带有堆栈跟踪的 node 进程。您能排除硬件（例如内存）问题吗？
能否请您上传您的 npm-debug.log 作为要点 http://gist.github.com？如果可能，运行 npm 至少有一个 -d 标志来提高日志记录级别。
自 1.4.28 以来，npm 有了很多改进——尤其是在安装期间的冲突和竞争条件方面。您可以尝试更新您的 npm 安装吗？
要更新 npm，运行 npm -g install npm@latest
对于某些Linux发行版（Debian/Ubuntu和RedHat/CentOS），发行版提供的最新节点版本可能落后于稳定版本。 Here are instructions from NodeSource 关于获取最新节点。
谢谢！
再次感谢 smikes。
我尝试了这个建议，但无法让它发挥作用，所以我最终再次从源代码构建。我的初始构建基于 v0.10.35，所以我决定检查 repo 是否有为 arm 预构建的 nodejs 版本。截至目前，nodejs 的最新版本是 v0.11.14，但是为 arm 预构建二进制文件的版本是 v0.11.12
然后我决定使用 v0.11.12，希望如果它为 arm-pi 成功编译它可能对我有用。我下载了 source 并解压了它。
为了让生活更轻松一点并最终避免每次使用 node 和 npm 时 sudoing，我创建了一个像这样的 shebang (build.sh) 并保存在提取文件的根目录中。由于我的体系结构是基于 arm 的（版本 7），因此我使用标志来适当地指导我的 g++ 和 gcc。
#!/bin/bash
export CFLAGS='-march=armv7-a'
export CXXFLAGS='-march=armv7-a'
./configure --prefix=$HOME/local/nodejs
make install
然后我使 build.sh 文件可执行
sudo chmod a+x build.sh
通过执行 build.sh 文件
安装成功（尽管构建花了几个小时）./build.sh
然后我将 NODE_PATH 导出到我的 ~/.bashrc 配置文件，就像这样..
nano ~/.bashrc
export NODE=$HOME/local/nodejs
export NODE_PATH=$NODE/lib/node_modules
export PATH=$NODE/bin:$PATH
快速启用配置
source ~/.bashrc
然后测试安装
node -v
v0.11.12
npm -v
1.4.3
终于更新 npm
npm -g install npm@latest
npm -v
2.1.18