ClassCastException 在等于 类 Wildfly 10 之间
ClassCastException in between equal classes Wildfly 10
我正在创建 RESTful 应用程序,但在为新连接进行转换时遇到问题。
我的应用服务器是 Wildfly 10.0.
独立的数据源和驱动程序-full.xml:
<datasource jndi-name="java:jboss/datasources/PostgreDS" pool-name="PostgreDS" enabled="true" use-java-context="true">
<connection-url>jdbc:postgresql://192.168.0.112:5432/bdns</connection-url>
<driver>postgresql</driver>
<transaction-isolation>TRANSACTION_READ_COMMITTED</transaction-isolation>
<pool>
<min-pool-size>10</min-pool-size>
<max-pool-size>40</max-pool-size>
<prefill>true</prefill>
</pool>
<security>
<user-name>sa</user-name>
<password>000000</password>
</security>
<statement>
<prepared-statement-cache-size>32</prepared-statement-cache-size>
<share-prepared-statements>true</share-prepared-statements>
</statement>
</datasource>
<drivers>
<driver name="postgresql" module="org.postgresql">
<xa-datasource-class>org.postgresql.xa.PGXADataSource</xa-datasource-class>
</driver>
</drivers>
Java代码ConnectionMng.java:
package dao;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import javax.naming.InitialContext;
import javax.naming.NamingException;
import javax.sql.DataSource;
import org.jboss.jca.adapters.jdbc.jdk7.WrappedConnectionJDK7;
import org.postgresql.jdbc.PgConnection;
public class ConnectionMng {
private DataSource ds;
private ConnectionMng() throws NamingException {
this.ds = (DataSource)new InitialContext().lookup("java:jboss/datasources/PostgreDS");
}
public PgConnection getPgConnection() throws SQLException {
WrappedConnectionJDK7 wrappedConn = (WrappedConnectionJDK7)ds.getConnection();
Connection underlyingConn = wrappedConn.getUnderlyingConnection();
return (PgConnection)underlyingConn;
}
}
出现异常:
ClassCastException: org.jboss.jca.adapters.jdbc.jdk7.WrappedConnectionJDK7 cannot be cast to org.jboss.jca.adapters.jdbc.jdk7.WrappedConnectionJDK7
pom.xml:
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>Core</groupId>
<artifactId>Core</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<name>Core</name>
<description>Core</description>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
<javac.target>1.8</javac.target>
<postgresql.enforce.jdk.version>[1.7,1.8)</postgresql.enforce.jdk.version>
</properties>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>1.3.3.RELEASE</version>
</parent>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.wildfly</groupId>
<artifactId>wildfly-connector</artifactId>
<version>10.0.0.Final</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.postgresql</groupId>
<artifactId>postgresql</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax</groupId>
<artifactId>javaee-api</artifactId>
<version>7.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
<version>2.5</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-tomcat</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-dbcp2</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.codehaus.jackson</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-mapper-asl</artifactId>
<version>1.9.13</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
<artifactId>poi-ooxml</artifactId>
<version>3.12</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
<version>1.3.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.thoughtworks.xstream</groupId>
<artifactId>xstream</artifactId>
<version>1.4.8</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.github.junrar</groupId>
<artifactId>junrar</artifactId>
<version>0.7</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.zeroturnaround</groupId>
<artifactId>zt-zip</artifactId>
<version>1.9</version>
<type>jar</type>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
<artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<groupId>log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<sourceDirectory>src</sourceDirectory>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<source>1.8</source>
<target>1.8</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<warSourceDirectory>WebContent</warSourceDirectory>
<failOnMissingWebXml>false</failOnMissingWebXml>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
很明显,如前所述,由于依赖项冲突,您遇到了类加载器问题。
要解决它,您应该将您的 wildfly-connector 依赖项标记为 provided。
<dependency>
<groupId>org.wildfly</groupId>
<artifactId>wildfly-connector</artifactId>
<version>10.0.0.Final</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
WildFly 已包含 JAR。如果您转到以下文件夹,您可以找到它:
<wildfly-10.0.0.Final-dir>\modules\system\layers\base\org\jboss\as\connector\main
您无需将其与您的应用程序一起打包。
然而,如 WildFly 10's Implicit module dependencies for deployments 所述,需要显式触发 JCA 子系统。为此,可以使用具有以下内容的 jboss-deployment-structure.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<jboss-deployment-structure>
<deployment>
<dependencies>
<module name="org.jboss.ironjacamar.jdbcadapters" slot="main"/>
</dependencies>
</deployment>
</jboss-deployment-structure>
然后,将你的jboss-deployment-structure.xml添加到你的WEB-INF文件夹中WAR.
aribeiro 的答案是正确的答案:构建工具(Maven)打包的jar 在war 的lib 目录中,与wildfly-Classloader 冲突。
此外,这是针对以下问题的通用解决方案:
- 你有 JBoss 7 AS 或 Wildfly AS
- 您使用 Eclipse JBoss 工具
- 您部署一个 EAR 或一个 WAR,lib 文件夹由 Maven 等构建工具打包
- 出现这样的错误:examplepackage.ExcampleClass 无法转换为 examplepackage.ExcampleClass
大多数情况下,当您离开 Java EE-Spec 并使用 JBoss/Wildfly-specific 模块、ironjacamar、jsf-impl 等时,就会发生这种情况。 Maven 将所需的 jar 放在 lib 目录中。但是 Jars 已经在 AS 的模块目录中。根据我的经验,出现ClassCastException
就是这个原因。
然后您必须从 lib 目录中删除 jar,在 maven 中通过声明提供的依赖关系。
告诉 JBoss/Wildfly-Classloader,在哪里可以找到 class。这可以通过以下方式完成:
要么给项目的MANIFEST.MF
添加一个依赖。 Eclipse-JBoss-Tools 从 Server-Enviroment 加载 class,因此您可以从 pom.xml 中删除依赖项。在你的情况下:
Dependencies: org.jboss.ironjacamar.jdbcadapters
或者你使用jboss-deployment-structure.xml
,那么你可以用Maven加载class,但是声明它为provided
<dependencies>
<module name="org.jboss.ironjacamar.jdbcadapters" />
</dependencies>
另见 https://docs.jboss.org/author/display/WFLY8/Class+Loading+in+WildFly
我正在创建 RESTful 应用程序,但在为新连接进行转换时遇到问题。 我的应用服务器是 Wildfly 10.0.
独立的数据源和驱动程序-full.xml:
<datasource jndi-name="java:jboss/datasources/PostgreDS" pool-name="PostgreDS" enabled="true" use-java-context="true">
<connection-url>jdbc:postgresql://192.168.0.112:5432/bdns</connection-url>
<driver>postgresql</driver>
<transaction-isolation>TRANSACTION_READ_COMMITTED</transaction-isolation>
<pool>
<min-pool-size>10</min-pool-size>
<max-pool-size>40</max-pool-size>
<prefill>true</prefill>
</pool>
<security>
<user-name>sa</user-name>
<password>000000</password>
</security>
<statement>
<prepared-statement-cache-size>32</prepared-statement-cache-size>
<share-prepared-statements>true</share-prepared-statements>
</statement>
</datasource>
<drivers>
<driver name="postgresql" module="org.postgresql">
<xa-datasource-class>org.postgresql.xa.PGXADataSource</xa-datasource-class>
</driver>
</drivers>
Java代码ConnectionMng.java:
package dao;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import javax.naming.InitialContext;
import javax.naming.NamingException;
import javax.sql.DataSource;
import org.jboss.jca.adapters.jdbc.jdk7.WrappedConnectionJDK7;
import org.postgresql.jdbc.PgConnection;
public class ConnectionMng {
private DataSource ds;
private ConnectionMng() throws NamingException {
this.ds = (DataSource)new InitialContext().lookup("java:jboss/datasources/PostgreDS");
}
public PgConnection getPgConnection() throws SQLException {
WrappedConnectionJDK7 wrappedConn = (WrappedConnectionJDK7)ds.getConnection();
Connection underlyingConn = wrappedConn.getUnderlyingConnection();
return (PgConnection)underlyingConn;
}
}
出现异常:
ClassCastException: org.jboss.jca.adapters.jdbc.jdk7.WrappedConnectionJDK7 cannot be cast to org.jboss.jca.adapters.jdbc.jdk7.WrappedConnectionJDK7
pom.xml:
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>Core</groupId>
<artifactId>Core</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<name>Core</name>
<description>Core</description>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
<javac.target>1.8</javac.target>
<postgresql.enforce.jdk.version>[1.7,1.8)</postgresql.enforce.jdk.version>
</properties>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>1.3.3.RELEASE</version>
</parent>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.wildfly</groupId>
<artifactId>wildfly-connector</artifactId>
<version>10.0.0.Final</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.postgresql</groupId>
<artifactId>postgresql</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax</groupId>
<artifactId>javaee-api</artifactId>
<version>7.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
<version>2.5</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-tomcat</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-dbcp2</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.codehaus.jackson</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-mapper-asl</artifactId>
<version>1.9.13</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
<artifactId>poi-ooxml</artifactId>
<version>3.12</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
<version>1.3.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.thoughtworks.xstream</groupId>
<artifactId>xstream</artifactId>
<version>1.4.8</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.github.junrar</groupId>
<artifactId>junrar</artifactId>
<version>0.7</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.zeroturnaround</groupId>
<artifactId>zt-zip</artifactId>
<version>1.9</version>
<type>jar</type>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
<artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<groupId>log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<sourceDirectory>src</sourceDirectory>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<source>1.8</source>
<target>1.8</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<warSourceDirectory>WebContent</warSourceDirectory>
<failOnMissingWebXml>false</failOnMissingWebXml>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
很明显,如前所述,由于依赖项冲突,您遇到了类加载器问题。
要解决它,您应该将您的 wildfly-connector 依赖项标记为 provided。
<dependency>
<groupId>org.wildfly</groupId>
<artifactId>wildfly-connector</artifactId>
<version>10.0.0.Final</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
WildFly 已包含 JAR。如果您转到以下文件夹,您可以找到它:
<wildfly-10.0.0.Final-dir>\modules\system\layers\base\org\jboss\as\connector\main
您无需将其与您的应用程序一起打包。
然而,如 WildFly 10's Implicit module dependencies for deployments 所述,需要显式触发 JCA 子系统。为此,可以使用具有以下内容的 jboss-deployment-structure.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<jboss-deployment-structure>
<deployment>
<dependencies>
<module name="org.jboss.ironjacamar.jdbcadapters" slot="main"/>
</dependencies>
</deployment>
</jboss-deployment-structure>
然后,将你的jboss-deployment-structure.xml添加到你的WEB-INF文件夹中WAR.
aribeiro 的答案是正确的答案:构建工具(Maven)打包的jar 在war 的lib 目录中,与wildfly-Classloader 冲突。
此外,这是针对以下问题的通用解决方案:
- 你有 JBoss 7 AS 或 Wildfly AS
- 您使用 Eclipse JBoss 工具
- 您部署一个 EAR 或一个 WAR,lib 文件夹由 Maven 等构建工具打包
- 出现这样的错误:examplepackage.ExcampleClass 无法转换为 examplepackage.ExcampleClass
大多数情况下,当您离开 Java EE-Spec 并使用 JBoss/Wildfly-specific 模块、ironjacamar、jsf-impl 等时,就会发生这种情况。 Maven 将所需的 jar 放在 lib 目录中。但是 Jars 已经在 AS 的模块目录中。根据我的经验,出现ClassCastException
就是这个原因。
然后您必须从 lib 目录中删除 jar,在 maven 中通过声明提供的依赖关系。
告诉 JBoss/Wildfly-Classloader,在哪里可以找到 class。这可以通过以下方式完成:
要么给项目的
MANIFEST.MF
添加一个依赖。 Eclipse-JBoss-Tools 从 Server-Enviroment 加载 class,因此您可以从 pom.xml 中删除依赖项。在你的情况下:Dependencies: org.jboss.ironjacamar.jdbcadapters
或者你使用
jboss-deployment-structure.xml
,那么你可以用Maven加载class,但是声明它为provided<dependencies> <module name="org.jboss.ironjacamar.jdbcadapters" /> </dependencies>
另见 https://docs.jboss.org/author/display/WFLY8/Class+Loading+in+WildFly