SET-ACL 文件夹权限未正确应用于我的 PowerShell 脚本

Question

我有两个脚本：第一个创建一个新的根文件夹，第二个创建一个新的子文件夹。

它大部分工作正常，但是当继承的权限被下拉到子文件夹时，权限不会显示在“安全”选项卡上。但是，如果我检查高级权限正确显示...

这似乎导致了问题，因为继承的权限似乎没有正确应用于文件夹。

我做错了什么？用图片说明一下：

这是我的两个脚本：

Root/Parent 文件夹创建：

    # Create initial ACE
    # Create the initial Object
    # Set domain - This could also be changed to prompt for domain if we decide it is needed
    # Define local Administrators group by Well Known SID
    # Set additional ACEs for the new AD File Share Groups
    # Set ACLs on the new folder
function New-Ace {
  [CmdletBinding()]
  Param(
    [Parameter(Mandatory=$true, Position=0)]
    [Security.Principal.NTAccount]$Account,
    [Parameter(Mandatory=$false, Position=1)]
    [Security.AccessControl.FileSystemRights]$Permissions = 'ReadAndExecute',
    [Parameter(Mandatory=$false, Position=2)]
    [Security.AccessControl.InheritanceFlags]$InheritanceFlags = 'ContainerInherit,ObjectInherit',
    [Parameter(Mandatory=$false, Position=3)]
    [Security.AccessControl.PropagationFlags]$PropagationFlags = 'NoPropagateInherit',
    [Parameter(Mandatory=$false, Position=4)]
    [Security.AccessControl.AccessControlType]$Type = 'Allow'
  )

  New-Object Security.AccessControl.FileSystemAccessRule(
    $Account, $Permissions, $InheritanceFlags, $PropagationFlags, $Type
  )
}

$domain = 'ESG.INTL'
$administrators = ([wmi]"Win32_Sid.Sid='S-1-5-32-544'").AccountName
$ADDomainUsers = "$domain\Domain Users"

$acl = Get-Acl $path

$administrators, "$domain\Domain Admins" | ForEach-Object {
  $acl.AddAccessRule((New-Ace $_ 'FullControl'))
}
$acl.AddAccessRule((New-Ace $ADNameRW 'Modify'))
$acl.AddAccessRule((New-Ace $ADNameRO 'ReadAndExecute'))
$acl.AddAccessRule((New-Ace $ADDomainUsers 'ReadAndExecute'))

$acl.SetAccessRuleProtection($true, $false)

Set-Acl $path $acl

子文件夹创建：

    # Create initial ACE
    # Create the initial Object
    # Set domain - This could also be changed to prompt for domain if we decide it is needed
    # Define local Administrators group by Well Known SID
    # Set additional ACEs for the new AD File Share Groups
    # Set ACLs on the new folder
function New-Ace {
  [CmdletBinding()]
  Param(
    [Parameter(Mandatory=$true, Position=0)]
    [Security.Principal.NTAccount]$Account,
    [Parameter(Mandatory=$false, Position=1)]
    [Security.AccessControl.FileSystemRights]$Permissions = 'ReadAndExecute',
    [Parameter(Mandatory=$false, Position=2)]
    [Security.AccessControl.InheritanceFlags]$InheritanceFlags = 'ContainerInherit,ObjectInherit',
    [Parameter(Mandatory=$false, Position=3)]
    [Security.AccessControl.PropagationFlags]$PropagationFlags = 'NoPropagateInherit',
    [Parameter(Mandatory=$false, Position=4)]
    [Security.AccessControl.AccessControlType]$Type = 'Allow'
  )

  New-Object Security.AccessControl.FileSystemAccessRule(
    $Account, $Permissions, $InheritanceFlags, $PropagationFlags, $Type
  )
}

$acl = Get-Acl $path

$acl.AddAccessRule((New-Ace $ADNameRW 'Modify'))
$acl.AddAccessRule((New-Ace $ADNameRO 'ReadAndExecute'))


Set-Acl $path $acl

Answer 1

我发现我做错了什么；我误解了传播标志以及它们如何应用于子文件夹和文件。本质上，我需要在两个脚本上将其设置为 NONE 才能按我想要的方式工作：

 [Security.AccessControl.PropagationFlags]$PropagationFlags = 'None',

这允许两个文件夹继承并适当地向下应用每个级别的权限。

SET-ACL 文件夹权限未正确应用于我的 PowerShell 脚本

SET-ACL folder permissions not applying correctly with my PowerShell script

windows

powershell

file-permissions

user-permissions