每当我在我的 Rails 4.2.1 应用程序中使用 Payola-Payment Gem（A gem made for Stripe）点击 Pay 时，我都会得到一个 "Pending Error"
I get a "Pending Error" whenever I click on Pay using Payola-Payment Gem (A gem made for Stripe) in my Rails 4.2.1 application
使用 Payola-Payments Gem 处理 Stripe Payments，有必要为您的交易设置 Background Worker。使用ActiveJob设置Background Worker后，点击pay会报错
在这儿:
注意：我正在使用 Windows 环境 (Windows 8)，我认为这里有问题。
在我的视图上呈现错误警报：
This seems to be taking too long. Please contact support and give them transaction ID: ook4dp
这是控制台生成的代码
Started POST "/payola/buy/job/excelwithcode-7d492bf330ab66b0eaa61ce2ce277e14" for 127.0.0.1 at 2016-04-25 20:50:26 +0100
Processing by Payola::TransactionsController#create as */*
Parameters: {"stripeToken"=>"tok_184FksCc1zXXaitaOrD5ELaH", "stripeEmail"=>"neededforpayments@mybusinesstest.com", "authenticity_token"=>"Uod7Ue4XHNcCvayA6G1shiiI43QKoBOrbImnwt0TGFHVlp11WdHaNTcPl/0UyYefcT6foowc30bFdtK0cJuXog==", "product_class"=>"job", "permalink"=>"excelwithcode-7d492bf330ab66b0eaa61ce2ce277e14"}
Payola::Affiliate Load (1.0ms) SELECT "payola_affiliates".* FROM "payola_affiliates" WHERE (lower(code) = lower(NULL)) ORDER BY "payola_affiliates"."id" ASC LIMIT 1
Job Load (1.0ms) SELECT "jobs".* FROM "jobs" WHERE "jobs"."permalink" = ? LIMIT 1 [["permalink", "excelwithcode-7d492bf330ab66b0eaa61ce2ce277e14"]]
Payola::Coupon Load (1.0ms) SELECT "payola_coupons".* FROM "payola_coupons" WHERE (lower(code) = lower(NULL)) ORDER BY "payola_coupons"."id" ASC LIMIT 1
(1.0ms) begin transaction
Payola::Sale Exists (0.0ms) SELECT 1 AS one FROM "payola_sales" WHERE "payola_sales"."guid" IS NULL LIMIT 1
CACHE (0.0ms) SELECT 1 AS one FROM "payola_sales" WHERE "payola_sales"."guid" IS NULL LIMIT 1
Payola::Sale Exists (1.0ms) SELECT 1 AS one FROM "payola_sales" WHERE "payola_sales"."guid" = 'ook4dp' LIMIT 1
SQL (1.0ms) INSERT INTO "payola_sales" ("product_id", "product_type", "email", "stripe_token", "currency", "amount", "state", "guid", "created_at", "updated_at") VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?) [["product_id", 1], ["product_type", "Job"], ["email", "neededforpayments@mybusinesstest.com"], ["stripe_token", "tok_184FksCc1zXXaitaOrD5ELaH"], ["currency", "usd"], ["amount", 20000], ["state", "pending"], ["guid", "ook4dp"], ["created_at", "2016-04-25 19:50:26.639939"], ["updated_at", "2016-04-25 19:50:26.639939"]]
SQL (0.0ms) INSERT INTO "versions" ("event", "created_at", "item_id", "item_type") VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?) [["event", "create"], ["created_at", "2016-04-25 19:50:26.639939"], ["item_id", 2], ["item_type", "Payola::Sale"]]
(150.3ms) commit transaction
[ActiveJob] Enqueued Payola::Worker::ActiveJob (Job ID: 72e9235d-e2f2-42d6-8ae4-0a74dd8bce5d) to DelayedJob(default) with arguments: "Payola::ProcessSale", "ook4dp"
[ActiveJob] (0.0ms) begin transaction
[ActiveJob] SQL (1.0ms) INSERT INTO "delayed_jobs" ("queue", "handler", "run_at", "created_at", "updated_at") VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?) [["queue", "default"], ["handler", "--- !ruby/object:ActiveJob::QueueAdapters::DelayedJobAdapter::JobWrapper\njob_data:\n job_class: Payola::Worker::ActiveJob\n job_id: 72e9235d-e2f2-42d6-8ae4-0a74dd8bce5d\n queue_name: default\n arguments:\n - Payola::ProcessSale\n - ook4dp\n"], ["run_at", "2016-04-25 19:50:26.812282"], ["created_at", "2016-04-25 19:50:26.812282"], ["updated_at", "2016-04-25 19:50:26.812282"]]
[ActiveJob] (87.0ms) commit transaction
Completed 200 OK in 284ms (Views: 1.0ms | ActiveRecord: 244.3ms)
Started GET "/payola/status/ook4dp" for 127.0.0.1 at 2016-04-25 20:50:26 +0100
Processing by Payola::TransactionsController#status as */*
Parameters: {"guid"=>"ook4dp"}
Payola::Affiliate Load (1.0ms) SELECT "payola_affiliates".* FROM "payola_affiliates" WHERE (lower(code) = lower(NULL)) ORDER BY "payola_affiliates"."id" ASC LIMIT 1
Payola::Sale Load (1.0ms) SELECT "payola_sales".* FROM "payola_sales" WHERE "payola_sales"."guid" = ? LIMIT 1 [["guid", "ook4dp"]]
Completed 200 OK in 8ms (Views: 1.0ms | ActiveRecord: 2.0ms)
Started GET "/payola/status/ook4dp" for 127.0.0.1 at 2016-04-25 20:50:28 +0100
Processing by Payola::TransactionsController#status as */*
Parameters: {"guid"=>"ook4dp"}
Payola::Affiliate Load (1.0ms) SELECT "payola_affiliates".* FROM "payola_affiliates" WHERE (lower(code) = lower(NULL)) ORDER BY "payola_affiliates"."id" ASC LIMIT 1
Payola::Sale Load (1.0ms) SELECT "payola_sales".* FROM "payola_sales" WHERE "payola_sales"."guid" = ? LIMIT 1 [["guid", "ook4dp"]]
Completed 200 OK in 8ms (Views: 0.0ms | ActiveRecord: 2.0ms)
在浏览器的“网络”选项卡下，我得到以下内容
{guid: "ook4dp", status: "pending", error: null}
error: null
guid: "ook4dp"
status: "pending"
config/application.rb
require File.expand_path('../boot', __FILE__)
require 'rails/all'
require 'active_job'
require 'active_record'
require 'action_controller'
require 'action_view'
# Require the gems listed in Gemfile, including any gems
# you've limited to :test, :development, or :production.
Bundler.require(*Rails.groups)
module App
class Application < Rails::Application
config.i18n.enforce_available_locales = true
config.action_controller.action_on_unpermitted_parameters = :raise
# Settings in config/environments/* take precedence over those specified here.
# Application configuration should go into files in config/initializers
# -- all .rb files in that directory are automatically loaded.
# Set Time.zone default to the specified zone and make Active Record auto-convert to this zone.
# Run "rake -D time" for a list of tasks for finding time zone names. Default is UTC.
# config.time_zone = 'Central Time (US & Canada)'
# The default locale is :en and all translations from config/locales/*.rb,yml are auto loaded.
# config.i18n.load_path += Dir[Rails.root.join('my', 'locales', '*.{rb,yml}').to_s]
# config.i18n.default_locale = :de
config.active_record.raise_in_transactional_callbacks = true
config.active_job.queue_adapter = :delayed_job
end
end
model/job.rb
class Job < ActiveRecord::Base
include Payola::Sellable
validates :title,
:category,
:location,
:description,
:company_name,
:website,
:email,
:to_apply,
presence: true
validates :title, length: { maximum: 75 }
validates :description, length: { minimum: 300 }
validates :to_apply, length: { maximum: 500 }
validates_formatting_of :email, using: :email
validates_formatting_of :website, using: :url
before_validation :provide_name, :provide_permalink
def self.paid_ad
where.not('stripeEmail' => nil).where.not('payola_sale_guid' => nil).where('created_at > ?', 30.days.ago)
end
def paid?
(!(self.stripeEmail == nil) && !(self.payola_sale_guid == nil))
end
def self.search(params)
jobs = Job.where('name like ? or description like?', "%#{params[:search]}%', '%#{params[:search]}%" ) if params [:search]
jobs
end
private
def provide_name
self.name = 'excelwithcode' if self.name == nil
end
def provide_permalink
self.permalink = "#{ self.name } #{ SecureRandom.hex }".parameterize if self.permalink == nil
end
end
查看我的开发日志，我了解到由于 Background Worker 使用我设置的 ActiveJob，事务不断重复，但主要问题是事务永远不会成功 并且如上所述，我的错误警报会在我的 Stripe 自定义付款表格上做出响应。也就是说，一旦你点了PAY，它就卡住了。
我仍然不知道为什么会这样，我需要你的帮助。感谢您提前提供帮助
我解决了这个问题。
问题出在/config/application.rb
里面的Background Worker
在/config/application.rb里面注释Background Worker，并且需要其他依赖，这样就变成了下面的代码：
require File.expand_path('../boot', __FILE__)
require 'rails/all'
# Pick the frameworks you want:
require "active_model/railtie"
require "active_job/railtie"
require "active_record/railtie"
require "action_controller/railtie"
require "action_mailer/railtie"
require "action_view/railtie"
require "sprockets/railtie"
# Require the gems listed in Gemfile, including any gems
# you've limited to :test, :development, or :production.
Bundler.require(*Rails.groups)
module App
class Application < Rails::Application
config.i18n.enforce_available_locales = true
config.action_controller.action_on_unpermitted_parameters = :raise
# Settings in config/environments/* take precedence over those specified here.
# Application configuration should go into files in config/initializers
# -- all .rb files in that directory are automatically loaded.
# Set Time.zone default to the specified zone and make Active Record auto-convert to this zone.
# Run "rake -D time" for a list of tasks for finding time zone names. Default is UTC.
# config.time_zone = 'Central Time (US & Canada)'
# The default locale is :en and all translations from config/locales/*.rb,yml are auto loaded.
# config.i18n.load_path += Dir[Rails.root.join('my', 'locales', '*.{rb,yml}').to_s]
# config.i18n.default_locale = :de
config.active_record.raise_in_transactional_callbacks = true
#config.active_job.queue_adapter = :delayed_job
end
end
这将解决问题。
使用 Payola-Payments Gem 处理 Stripe Payments，有必要为您的交易设置 Background Worker。使用ActiveJob设置Background Worker后，点击pay会报错
在这儿:
注意：我正在使用 Windows 环境 (Windows 8)，我认为这里有问题。 在我的视图上呈现错误警报：
This seems to be taking too long. Please contact support and give them transaction ID: ook4dp
这是控制台生成的代码
Started POST "/payola/buy/job/excelwithcode-7d492bf330ab66b0eaa61ce2ce277e14" for 127.0.0.1 at 2016-04-25 20:50:26 +0100
Processing by Payola::TransactionsController#create as */*
Parameters: {"stripeToken"=>"tok_184FksCc1zXXaitaOrD5ELaH", "stripeEmail"=>"neededforpayments@mybusinesstest.com", "authenticity_token"=>"Uod7Ue4XHNcCvayA6G1shiiI43QKoBOrbImnwt0TGFHVlp11WdHaNTcPl/0UyYefcT6foowc30bFdtK0cJuXog==", "product_class"=>"job", "permalink"=>"excelwithcode-7d492bf330ab66b0eaa61ce2ce277e14"}
Payola::Affiliate Load (1.0ms) SELECT "payola_affiliates".* FROM "payola_affiliates" WHERE (lower(code) = lower(NULL)) ORDER BY "payola_affiliates"."id" ASC LIMIT 1
Job Load (1.0ms) SELECT "jobs".* FROM "jobs" WHERE "jobs"."permalink" = ? LIMIT 1 [["permalink", "excelwithcode-7d492bf330ab66b0eaa61ce2ce277e14"]]
Payola::Coupon Load (1.0ms) SELECT "payola_coupons".* FROM "payola_coupons" WHERE (lower(code) = lower(NULL)) ORDER BY "payola_coupons"."id" ASC LIMIT 1
(1.0ms) begin transaction
Payola::Sale Exists (0.0ms) SELECT 1 AS one FROM "payola_sales" WHERE "payola_sales"."guid" IS NULL LIMIT 1
CACHE (0.0ms) SELECT 1 AS one FROM "payola_sales" WHERE "payola_sales"."guid" IS NULL LIMIT 1
Payola::Sale Exists (1.0ms) SELECT 1 AS one FROM "payola_sales" WHERE "payola_sales"."guid" = 'ook4dp' LIMIT 1
SQL (1.0ms) INSERT INTO "payola_sales" ("product_id", "product_type", "email", "stripe_token", "currency", "amount", "state", "guid", "created_at", "updated_at") VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?) [["product_id", 1], ["product_type", "Job"], ["email", "neededforpayments@mybusinesstest.com"], ["stripe_token", "tok_184FksCc1zXXaitaOrD5ELaH"], ["currency", "usd"], ["amount", 20000], ["state", "pending"], ["guid", "ook4dp"], ["created_at", "2016-04-25 19:50:26.639939"], ["updated_at", "2016-04-25 19:50:26.639939"]]
SQL (0.0ms) INSERT INTO "versions" ("event", "created_at", "item_id", "item_type") VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?) [["event", "create"], ["created_at", "2016-04-25 19:50:26.639939"], ["item_id", 2], ["item_type", "Payola::Sale"]]
(150.3ms) commit transaction
[ActiveJob] Enqueued Payola::Worker::ActiveJob (Job ID: 72e9235d-e2f2-42d6-8ae4-0a74dd8bce5d) to DelayedJob(default) with arguments: "Payola::ProcessSale", "ook4dp"
[ActiveJob] (0.0ms) begin transaction
[ActiveJob] SQL (1.0ms) INSERT INTO "delayed_jobs" ("queue", "handler", "run_at", "created_at", "updated_at") VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?) [["queue", "default"], ["handler", "--- !ruby/object:ActiveJob::QueueAdapters::DelayedJobAdapter::JobWrapper\njob_data:\n job_class: Payola::Worker::ActiveJob\n job_id: 72e9235d-e2f2-42d6-8ae4-0a74dd8bce5d\n queue_name: default\n arguments:\n - Payola::ProcessSale\n - ook4dp\n"], ["run_at", "2016-04-25 19:50:26.812282"], ["created_at", "2016-04-25 19:50:26.812282"], ["updated_at", "2016-04-25 19:50:26.812282"]]
[ActiveJob] (87.0ms) commit transaction
Completed 200 OK in 284ms (Views: 1.0ms | ActiveRecord: 244.3ms)
Started GET "/payola/status/ook4dp" for 127.0.0.1 at 2016-04-25 20:50:26 +0100
Processing by Payola::TransactionsController#status as */*
Parameters: {"guid"=>"ook4dp"}
Payola::Affiliate Load (1.0ms) SELECT "payola_affiliates".* FROM "payola_affiliates" WHERE (lower(code) = lower(NULL)) ORDER BY "payola_affiliates"."id" ASC LIMIT 1
Payola::Sale Load (1.0ms) SELECT "payola_sales".* FROM "payola_sales" WHERE "payola_sales"."guid" = ? LIMIT 1 [["guid", "ook4dp"]]
Completed 200 OK in 8ms (Views: 1.0ms | ActiveRecord: 2.0ms)
Started GET "/payola/status/ook4dp" for 127.0.0.1 at 2016-04-25 20:50:28 +0100
Processing by Payola::TransactionsController#status as */*
Parameters: {"guid"=>"ook4dp"}
Payola::Affiliate Load (1.0ms) SELECT "payola_affiliates".* FROM "payola_affiliates" WHERE (lower(code) = lower(NULL)) ORDER BY "payola_affiliates"."id" ASC LIMIT 1
Payola::Sale Load (1.0ms) SELECT "payola_sales".* FROM "payola_sales" WHERE "payola_sales"."guid" = ? LIMIT 1 [["guid", "ook4dp"]]
Completed 200 OK in 8ms (Views: 0.0ms | ActiveRecord: 2.0ms)
在浏览器的“网络”选项卡下，我得到以下内容
{guid: "ook4dp", status: "pending", error: null}
error: null
guid: "ook4dp"
status: "pending"
config/application.rb
require File.expand_path('../boot', __FILE__)
require 'rails/all'
require 'active_job'
require 'active_record'
require 'action_controller'
require 'action_view'
# Require the gems listed in Gemfile, including any gems
# you've limited to :test, :development, or :production.
Bundler.require(*Rails.groups)
module App
class Application < Rails::Application
config.i18n.enforce_available_locales = true
config.action_controller.action_on_unpermitted_parameters = :raise
# Settings in config/environments/* take precedence over those specified here.
# Application configuration should go into files in config/initializers
# -- all .rb files in that directory are automatically loaded.
# Set Time.zone default to the specified zone and make Active Record auto-convert to this zone.
# Run "rake -D time" for a list of tasks for finding time zone names. Default is UTC.
# config.time_zone = 'Central Time (US & Canada)'
# The default locale is :en and all translations from config/locales/*.rb,yml are auto loaded.
# config.i18n.load_path += Dir[Rails.root.join('my', 'locales', '*.{rb,yml}').to_s]
# config.i18n.default_locale = :de
config.active_record.raise_in_transactional_callbacks = true
config.active_job.queue_adapter = :delayed_job
end
end
model/job.rb
class Job < ActiveRecord::Base
include Payola::Sellable
validates :title,
:category,
:location,
:description,
:company_name,
:website,
:email,
:to_apply,
presence: true
validates :title, length: { maximum: 75 }
validates :description, length: { minimum: 300 }
validates :to_apply, length: { maximum: 500 }
validates_formatting_of :email, using: :email
validates_formatting_of :website, using: :url
before_validation :provide_name, :provide_permalink
def self.paid_ad
where.not('stripeEmail' => nil).where.not('payola_sale_guid' => nil).where('created_at > ?', 30.days.ago)
end
def paid?
(!(self.stripeEmail == nil) && !(self.payola_sale_guid == nil))
end
def self.search(params)
jobs = Job.where('name like ? or description like?', "%#{params[:search]}%', '%#{params[:search]}%" ) if params [:search]
jobs
end
private
def provide_name
self.name = 'excelwithcode' if self.name == nil
end
def provide_permalink
self.permalink = "#{ self.name } #{ SecureRandom.hex }".parameterize if self.permalink == nil
end
end
查看我的开发日志，我了解到由于 Background Worker 使用我设置的 ActiveJob，事务不断重复，但主要问题是事务永远不会成功 并且如上所述，我的错误警报会在我的 Stripe 自定义付款表格上做出响应。也就是说，一旦你点了PAY，它就卡住了。
我仍然不知道为什么会这样，我需要你的帮助。感谢您提前提供帮助
我解决了这个问题。
问题出在/config/application.rb
里面的Background Worker在/config/application.rb里面注释Background Worker，并且需要其他依赖，这样就变成了下面的代码：
require File.expand_path('../boot', __FILE__)
require 'rails/all'
# Pick the frameworks you want:
require "active_model/railtie"
require "active_job/railtie"
require "active_record/railtie"
require "action_controller/railtie"
require "action_mailer/railtie"
require "action_view/railtie"
require "sprockets/railtie"
# Require the gems listed in Gemfile, including any gems
# you've limited to :test, :development, or :production.
Bundler.require(*Rails.groups)
module App
class Application < Rails::Application
config.i18n.enforce_available_locales = true
config.action_controller.action_on_unpermitted_parameters = :raise
# Settings in config/environments/* take precedence over those specified here.
# Application configuration should go into files in config/initializers
# -- all .rb files in that directory are automatically loaded.
# Set Time.zone default to the specified zone and make Active Record auto-convert to this zone.
# Run "rake -D time" for a list of tasks for finding time zone names. Default is UTC.
# config.time_zone = 'Central Time (US & Canada)'
# The default locale is :en and all translations from config/locales/*.rb,yml are auto loaded.
# config.i18n.load_path += Dir[Rails.root.join('my', 'locales', '*.{rb,yml}').to_s]
# config.i18n.default_locale = :de
config.active_record.raise_in_transactional_callbacks = true
#config.active_job.queue_adapter = :delayed_job
end
end
这将解决问题。