UIImage 到 PHAsset

UIImage to PHAsset

我正在尝试将 UIImage 转换为 PHAsset 但找不到任何解决方案。我发现的只是反之亦然(即 PHAssetUIImage)。

场景是,我从自定义目录中获取图像到 PHAssetCollection 并显示在 UICollectionView 中。我还想在此处包含来自先前屏幕的更多图像,这些图像来自远程源。我不想将远程图像保存到我的目录中,但想将它们包含在我的 UICollectionView.

请给我建议解决方案或一些好的替代方案,以便 UICollectionView 的来源相同(即 PHAssetCollection

您不想将 PHAsset 转换为 UIImage。我不知道这是否可能;不应该,因为 PHAssetUIImage 具有不同的属性、行为等。反之亦然,因为 UIImage 的所有属性都可以从 PHAsset 派生但反之则不然。

而是将集合视图的数据源更改为[UIImage],同时将PHAsset转换为UIImage。这种方法很干净,解决了必须将 UIImage 转换为 PHImage 的其他问题。

派对有点晚了,但我会post我对未来的人的回答。

我在我的应用中做的是截屏并保存到照片应用中的专用相册。

下面例子中的

getAlbum()只是一个检索相册的辅助方法。

ImageStoreItem 只是一个包装器,有两个字段:image: UIImageid: String 用于原始 PHAsset.

的标识符
/**
 Saves the image to the album in the Photos app.

 - Throws:
    - `ImageStore.TypeError.accessDenied`
        if the user has denied access to the photo library.
    - An error thrown by `PHPhotoLibrary`.
 */
func saveImage(_ image: UIImage) throws {
    let album = try getAlbum()

    try PHPhotoLibrary.shared().performChangesAndWait {
        let imgReq = PHAssetChangeRequest.creationRequestForAsset(from: image),
            albReq = PHAssetCollectionChangeRequest(for: album)!

        albReq.addAssets([imgReq.placeholderForCreatedAsset] as NSFastEnumeration)
    }
}

/**
 Fetches images in the app album.

 - Throws:
    - `ImageStore.TypeError.accessDenied`
        if the user has denied access to the photo library.
    - An error thrown by `PHPhotoLibrary`.
    - `NSError` thrown by `PHImageManager`
        if fetching images from the `PHAsset` list failed.
    - `Globalerror.unknown` if no image was fetched,
        but there is no corresponding error object.
 - Returns:
    An array of `ImageStoreItem`s with the album items.
 */
func getImages() throws -> [ImageStoreItem] {
    let album  = try ImageStore.shared.getAlbum(),
        assets = PHAsset.fetchAssets(in: album, options: nil)
    let size = UIScreen.main.bounds.size,
        opt  = PHImageRequestOptions()
    opt.isSynchronous = true

    var res = [ImageStoreItem]()
    var err: Error? = nil

    let handler: (PHAsset) -> (UIImage?, [AnyHashable : Any]?) -> Void =
    { (asset) in
        { (image, info) in
            if let image = image {
                let item = ImageStoreItem(image: image,
                                      id: asset.localIdentifier)
                res.append(item)
            } else if let info = info {
                if let error = info[PHImageErrorKey] {
                    err = error as! NSError
                } else {
                    var userInfo = [String : Any]()
                    for (key, value) in info {
                        userInfo[String(describing: key)] = value
                    }

                    err = GlobalError.unknown(info: userInfo)
                }
            }
        }
    }

    assets.enumerateObjects { (asset, _, _) in
        PHImageManager.default()
            .requestImage(for: asset,
                          targetSize: size,
                          contentMode: .default,
                          options: opt,
                          resultHandler: handler(asset))
    }

    if let error = err { throw error }

    return res
}

documentation on the PhotoKit 不是太令人印象深刻,但在这里和那里看一看,您就会掌握它的窍门。