新闻 URL 方案格式
news URL scheme format
我遇到了一种不寻常的 URL 方案格式，即 news。这个方案有什么用，它的优点是什么？我在读一本旧书，这可能是不再使用了。
示例：news:rec.arts startrek
所有 URI 方案都在 http://www.iana.org/assignments/uri-schemes 注册。
对于news，用“USENET新闻”描述，对应的规范是RFC 5538: The 'news' and 'nntp' URI Schemes。
The 'news' and 'nntp' URI schemes identify resources on an NNTP server, individual articles, individual newsgroups, or sets of newsgroups.
User agents like Web browsers supporting these schemes use the NNTP protocol to access the corresponding resources. The details of how they do this, e.g., employing a separate or integrated newsreader, depend on the implementation.
[…]
news 部分提供了有关 news 的更多信息：
The 'news' URI scheme identifies articles by their worldwide unique "Message-ID", independent of the server and the newsgroup.
我遇到了一种不寻常的 URL 方案格式，即 news。这个方案有什么用，它的优点是什么？我在读一本旧书，这可能是不再使用了。
示例：news:rec.arts startrek
所有 URI 方案都在 http://www.iana.org/assignments/uri-schemes 注册。
对于news，用“USENET新闻”描述，对应的规范是RFC 5538: The 'news' and 'nntp' URI Schemes。
The 'news' and 'nntp' URI schemes identify resources on an NNTP server, individual articles, individual newsgroups, or sets of newsgroups.
User agents like Web browsers supporting these schemes use the NNTP protocol to access the corresponding resources. The details of how they do this, e.g., employing a separate or integrated newsreader, depend on the implementation. […]
news 部分提供了有关 news 的更多信息：
The 'news' URI scheme identifies articles by their worldwide unique "Message-ID", independent of the server and the newsgroup.