如何在svg中舍入图像
How to round image inside svg
我在 svg 中创建了一个图像，但想将其圆化并填充形状（小圆圈）。
我已经使用 css 样式在 html 图像标签中进行了图像轮换，但不知道如何在 svg 中完成它或在 svg 中应用相同的 css 样式。这是一个代码：
<HTML>
<HEAD>
<style>
.pic-circle-corner {
display: block;
width: 25px;
height: 25px;
/* margin: .8em auto; */
background-size: cover;
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-position: center center;
-webkit-border-radius: 50%;
-moz-border-radius: 50%;
border-radius: 50%;
border: 5px ; /* solid #eee*/
box-shadow: 0 3px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3);
}
</style>
</HEAD>
<BODY>
<div> picture should fill inside round shape..
<svg version="1.1" id="Layer_1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px"
width="40px" height="40px" viewBox="0 0 40 40" enable- background="new 0 0 40 40" xml:space="preserve">
<filter id="this_image" x="0%" y="0%" width="100%" height="100%">
<feImage width="28px" height="28px" xlink:href="http://pic.1fotonin.com/data/wallpapers/1/WDF_499177.jpg"/>
</filter>
<circle cx="46" cy="42" r="40" stroke="black" stroke-width="3" filter="url(#this_image)" />
<path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" fill="#026890" d="M35.686,13.595c-0.172-1.381-0.541-2.705-1.085-3.979
c-0.517-1.208-1.19-2.327-1.995-3.37c-0.758-0.982-1.629-1.855-2.593-2.629c-1.124-0.901-2.359-1.633-3.688-2.197
c-1.44-0.613-2.941-1.011-4.497-1.179c-2.306-0.252-4.575-0.041-6.787,0.672c-1.006,0.324-1.975,0.741-2.896,1.261
c-1.782,1.007-3.32,2.295-4.606,3.889C6.355,7.53,5.472,9.165,4.893,10.956c-0.397,1.23-0.63,2.498-0.694,3.793
c-0.057,1.153-0.017,2.301,0.175,3.438c0.158,0.944,0.415,1.866,0.749,2.767c0.369,0.994,0.842,1.938,1.434,2.815
c0.666,0.986,1.373,1.944,2.053,2.921c1.443,2.076,10.465,12.023,11.379,13.173c1.063-1.314,10.533-11.896,13.064-15.517
c0.96-1.372,1.713-2.839,2.175-4.453c0.242-0.849,0.427-1.708,0.52-2.586C35.875,16.068,35.84,14.832,35.686,13.595z M20,28.318
c-7.041,0-12.75-5.709-12.75-12.751S12.958,2.817,20,2.817c7.042,0,12.75,5.708,12.75,12.75S27.042,28.318,20,28.318z"/>
</svg>
</div>
<div style="padding-top:50px;">
<image class="pic-circle-corner" src="http://pic.1fotonin.com/data/wallpapers/1/WDF_499177.jpg">
</div>
</BODY>
</HTML>
谁能告诉我正确的方法。
这些是一些选项：
1) 绝对位置 - 将 SVG 路径放在容器内，并在路径顶部放置一个绝对定位圆圈 div 和背景图像。
HTML/SVG:
<div class="container">
<div class="circle-div"> </div>
<svg version="1.1" id="Layer_1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" width="40px" height="40px" viewBox="0 0 40 40">
<path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" fill="#026890" d="M35.686,13.595c-0.172-1.381-0.541-2.705-1.085-3.979
c-0.517-1.208-1.19-2.327-1.995-3.37c-0.758-0.982-1.629-1.855-2.593-2.629c-1.124-0.901-2.359-1.633-3.688-2.197
c-1.44-0.613-2.941-1.011-4.497-1.179c-2.306-0.252-4.575-0.041-6.787,0.672c-1.006,0.324-1.975,0.741-2.896,1.261
c-1.782,1.007-3.32,2.295-4.606,3.889C6.355,7.53,5.472,9.165,4.893,10.956c-0.397,1.23-0.63,2.498-0.694,3.793
c-0.057,1.153-0.017,2.301,0.175,3.438c0.158,0.944,0.415,1.866,0.749,2.767c0.369,0.994,0.842,1.938,1.434,2.815
c0.666,0.986,1.373,1.944,2.053,2.921c1.443,2.076,10.465,12.023,11.379,13.173c1.063-1.314,10.533-11.896,13.064-15.517
c0.96-1.372,1.713-2.839,2.175-4.453c0.242-0.849,0.427-1.708,0.52-2.586C35.875,16.068,35.84,14.832,35.686,13.595z M20,28.318
c-7.041,0-12.75-5.709-12.75-12.751S12.958,2.817,20,2.817c7.042,0,12.75,5.708,12.75,12.75S27.042,28.318,20,28.318z"/>
</svg>
</div>
CSS:
.container {
position: relative;
}
.circle-div {
border-radius: 50%;
background-image: url('http://pic.1fotonin.com/data/wallpapers/1/WDF_499177.jpg');
width: 25px;
height: 25px;
background-size: cover;
background-position: 25% 25%;
position: absolute;
left: 7.5px;
top: 2.5px;
}
2) SVG clipPath - 将 SVG 图像放在 SVG 路径的顶部并用圆圈夹住它。
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" width="40px" height="40px" viewBox="0 0 40 40">
<defs>
<clipPath patternUnits="userSpaceOnUse" id="clip">
<circle cx="50%" cy="40%" r="13" ></circle>
</clipPath>
</defs>
<image preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid slice" clip-path="url(#clip)" x="5" y="2" width="100%" height="65%" xlink:href="http://pic.1fotonin.com/data/wallpapers/1/WDF_499177.jpg"></image>
<path stroke-width="1px" stroke="#026890" fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" fill="#026890" d="M35.686,13.595c-0.172-1.381-0.541-2.705-1.085-3.979
c-0.517-1.208-1.19-2.327-1.995-3.37c-0.758-0.982-1.629-1.855-2.593-2.629c-1.124-0.901-2.359-1.633-3.688-2.197
c-1.44-0.613-2.941-1.011-4.497-1.179c-2.306-0.252-4.575-0.041-6.787,0.672c-1.006,0.324-1.975,0.741-2.896,1.261
c-1.782,1.007-3.32,2.295-4.606,3.889C6.355,7.53,5.472,9.165,4.893,10.956c-0.397,1.23-0.63,2.498-0.694,3.793
c-0.057,1.153-0.017,2.301,0.175,3.438c0.158,0.944,0.415,1.866,0.749,2.767c0.369,0.994,0.842,1.938,1.434,2.815
c0.666,0.986,1.373,1.944,2.053,2.921c1.443,2.076,10.465,12.023,11.379,13.173c1.063-1.314,10.533-11.896,13.064-15.517
c0.96-1.372,1.713-2.839,2.175-4.453c0.242-0.849,0.427-1.708,0.52-2.586C35.875,16.068,35.84,14.832,35.686,13.595z M20,28.318
c-7.041,0-12.75-5.709-12.75-12.751S12.958,2.817,20,2.817c7.042,0,12.75,5.708,12.75,12.75S27.042,28.318,20,28.318z"/>
</svg>
3) SVG 图案 - 在 SVG 路径顶部放置一个 SVG 圆圈，并用图像本身的图案填充它。
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" width="40px" height="40px" viewBox="0 0 40 40">
<defs>
<pattern id="pf" x="0" y="0" height="100%" width="100%"
viewBox="0 0 960 420" preserveAspectRatio="xMinYMid slice">
<image x="-150" y="11" width="960" height="420" xlink:href="http://pic.1fotonin.com/data/wallpapers/1/WDF_499177.jpg" ></image>
</pattern>
</defs>
<circle cx="50%" cy="40%" r="13" fill="url(#pf)"></circle>
<path stroke-width="1px" stroke="#026890" fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" fill="#026890" d="M35.686,13.595c-0.172-1.381-0.541-2.705-1.085-3.979
c-0.517-1.208-1.19-2.327-1.995-3.37c-0.758-0.982-1.629-1.855-2.593-2.629c-1.124-0.901-2.359-1.633-3.688-2.197
c-1.44-0.613-2.941-1.011-4.497-1.179c-2.306-0.252-4.575-0.041-6.787,0.672c-1.006,0.324-1.975,0.741-2.896,1.261
c-1.782,1.007-3.32,2.295-4.606,3.889C6.355,7.53,5.472,9.165,4.893,10.956c-0.397,1.23-0.63,2.498-0.694,3.793
c-0.057,1.153-0.017,2.301,0.175,3.438c0.158,0.944,0.415,1.866,0.749,2.767c0.369,0.994,0.842,1.938,1.434,2.815
c0.666,0.986,1.373,1.944,2.053,2.921c1.443,2.076,10.465,12.023,11.379,13.173c1.063-1.314,10.533-11.896,13.064-15.517
c0.96-1.372,1.713-2.839,2.175-4.453c0.242-0.849,0.427-1.708,0.52-2.586C35.875,16.068,35.84,14.832,35.686,13.595z M20,28.318
c-7.041,0-12.75-5.709-12.75-12.751S12.958,2.817,20,2.817c7.042,0,12.75,5.708,12.75,12.75S27.042,28.318,20,28.318z"/>
</svg>
我认为在这种情况下最简单的解决方案是使用 CSS，因为它需要较少的位置调整来获得正确的结果。
我在 svg 中创建了一个图像，但想将其圆化并填充形状（小圆圈）。 我已经使用 css 样式在 html 图像标签中进行了图像轮换，但不知道如何在 svg 中完成它或在 svg 中应用相同的 css 样式。这是一个代码：
<HTML>
<HEAD>
<style>
.pic-circle-corner {
display: block;
width: 25px;
height: 25px;
/* margin: .8em auto; */
background-size: cover;
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-position: center center;
-webkit-border-radius: 50%;
-moz-border-radius: 50%;
border-radius: 50%;
border: 5px ; /* solid #eee*/
box-shadow: 0 3px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3);
}
</style>
</HEAD>
<BODY>
<div> picture should fill inside round shape..
<svg version="1.1" id="Layer_1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px"
width="40px" height="40px" viewBox="0 0 40 40" enable- background="new 0 0 40 40" xml:space="preserve">
<filter id="this_image" x="0%" y="0%" width="100%" height="100%">
<feImage width="28px" height="28px" xlink:href="http://pic.1fotonin.com/data/wallpapers/1/WDF_499177.jpg"/>
</filter>
<circle cx="46" cy="42" r="40" stroke="black" stroke-width="3" filter="url(#this_image)" />
<path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" fill="#026890" d="M35.686,13.595c-0.172-1.381-0.541-2.705-1.085-3.979
c-0.517-1.208-1.19-2.327-1.995-3.37c-0.758-0.982-1.629-1.855-2.593-2.629c-1.124-0.901-2.359-1.633-3.688-2.197
c-1.44-0.613-2.941-1.011-4.497-1.179c-2.306-0.252-4.575-0.041-6.787,0.672c-1.006,0.324-1.975,0.741-2.896,1.261
c-1.782,1.007-3.32,2.295-4.606,3.889C6.355,7.53,5.472,9.165,4.893,10.956c-0.397,1.23-0.63,2.498-0.694,3.793
c-0.057,1.153-0.017,2.301,0.175,3.438c0.158,0.944,0.415,1.866,0.749,2.767c0.369,0.994,0.842,1.938,1.434,2.815
c0.666,0.986,1.373,1.944,2.053,2.921c1.443,2.076,10.465,12.023,11.379,13.173c1.063-1.314,10.533-11.896,13.064-15.517
c0.96-1.372,1.713-2.839,2.175-4.453c0.242-0.849,0.427-1.708,0.52-2.586C35.875,16.068,35.84,14.832,35.686,13.595z M20,28.318
c-7.041,0-12.75-5.709-12.75-12.751S12.958,2.817,20,2.817c7.042,0,12.75,5.708,12.75,12.75S27.042,28.318,20,28.318z"/>
</svg>
</div>
<div style="padding-top:50px;">
<image class="pic-circle-corner" src="http://pic.1fotonin.com/data/wallpapers/1/WDF_499177.jpg">
</div>
</BODY>
</HTML>
谁能告诉我正确的方法。
这些是一些选项：
1) 绝对位置 - 将 SVG 路径放在容器内，并在路径顶部放置一个绝对定位圆圈 div 和背景图像。
HTML/SVG:
<div class="container">
<div class="circle-div"> </div>
<svg version="1.1" id="Layer_1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" width="40px" height="40px" viewBox="0 0 40 40">
<path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" fill="#026890" d="M35.686,13.595c-0.172-1.381-0.541-2.705-1.085-3.979
c-0.517-1.208-1.19-2.327-1.995-3.37c-0.758-0.982-1.629-1.855-2.593-2.629c-1.124-0.901-2.359-1.633-3.688-2.197
c-1.44-0.613-2.941-1.011-4.497-1.179c-2.306-0.252-4.575-0.041-6.787,0.672c-1.006,0.324-1.975,0.741-2.896,1.261
c-1.782,1.007-3.32,2.295-4.606,3.889C6.355,7.53,5.472,9.165,4.893,10.956c-0.397,1.23-0.63,2.498-0.694,3.793
c-0.057,1.153-0.017,2.301,0.175,3.438c0.158,0.944,0.415,1.866,0.749,2.767c0.369,0.994,0.842,1.938,1.434,2.815
c0.666,0.986,1.373,1.944,2.053,2.921c1.443,2.076,10.465,12.023,11.379,13.173c1.063-1.314,10.533-11.896,13.064-15.517
c0.96-1.372,1.713-2.839,2.175-4.453c0.242-0.849,0.427-1.708,0.52-2.586C35.875,16.068,35.84,14.832,35.686,13.595z M20,28.318
c-7.041,0-12.75-5.709-12.75-12.751S12.958,2.817,20,2.817c7.042,0,12.75,5.708,12.75,12.75S27.042,28.318,20,28.318z"/>
</svg>
</div>
CSS:
.container {
position: relative;
}
.circle-div {
border-radius: 50%;
background-image: url('http://pic.1fotonin.com/data/wallpapers/1/WDF_499177.jpg');
width: 25px;
height: 25px;
background-size: cover;
background-position: 25% 25%;
position: absolute;
left: 7.5px;
top: 2.5px;
}
2) SVG clipPath - 将 SVG 图像放在 SVG 路径的顶部并用圆圈夹住它。
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" width="40px" height="40px" viewBox="0 0 40 40">
<defs>
<clipPath patternUnits="userSpaceOnUse" id="clip">
<circle cx="50%" cy="40%" r="13" ></circle>
</clipPath>
</defs>
<image preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid slice" clip-path="url(#clip)" x="5" y="2" width="100%" height="65%" xlink:href="http://pic.1fotonin.com/data/wallpapers/1/WDF_499177.jpg"></image>
<path stroke-width="1px" stroke="#026890" fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" fill="#026890" d="M35.686,13.595c-0.172-1.381-0.541-2.705-1.085-3.979
c-0.517-1.208-1.19-2.327-1.995-3.37c-0.758-0.982-1.629-1.855-2.593-2.629c-1.124-0.901-2.359-1.633-3.688-2.197
c-1.44-0.613-2.941-1.011-4.497-1.179c-2.306-0.252-4.575-0.041-6.787,0.672c-1.006,0.324-1.975,0.741-2.896,1.261
c-1.782,1.007-3.32,2.295-4.606,3.889C6.355,7.53,5.472,9.165,4.893,10.956c-0.397,1.23-0.63,2.498-0.694,3.793
c-0.057,1.153-0.017,2.301,0.175,3.438c0.158,0.944,0.415,1.866,0.749,2.767c0.369,0.994,0.842,1.938,1.434,2.815
c0.666,0.986,1.373,1.944,2.053,2.921c1.443,2.076,10.465,12.023,11.379,13.173c1.063-1.314,10.533-11.896,13.064-15.517
c0.96-1.372,1.713-2.839,2.175-4.453c0.242-0.849,0.427-1.708,0.52-2.586C35.875,16.068,35.84,14.832,35.686,13.595z M20,28.318
c-7.041,0-12.75-5.709-12.75-12.751S12.958,2.817,20,2.817c7.042,0,12.75,5.708,12.75,12.75S27.042,28.318,20,28.318z"/>
</svg>
3) SVG 图案 - 在 SVG 路径顶部放置一个 SVG 圆圈，并用图像本身的图案填充它。
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" width="40px" height="40px" viewBox="0 0 40 40">
<defs>
<pattern id="pf" x="0" y="0" height="100%" width="100%"
viewBox="0 0 960 420" preserveAspectRatio="xMinYMid slice">
<image x="-150" y="11" width="960" height="420" xlink:href="http://pic.1fotonin.com/data/wallpapers/1/WDF_499177.jpg" ></image>
</pattern>
</defs>
<circle cx="50%" cy="40%" r="13" fill="url(#pf)"></circle>
<path stroke-width="1px" stroke="#026890" fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" fill="#026890" d="M35.686,13.595c-0.172-1.381-0.541-2.705-1.085-3.979
c-0.517-1.208-1.19-2.327-1.995-3.37c-0.758-0.982-1.629-1.855-2.593-2.629c-1.124-0.901-2.359-1.633-3.688-2.197
c-1.44-0.613-2.941-1.011-4.497-1.179c-2.306-0.252-4.575-0.041-6.787,0.672c-1.006,0.324-1.975,0.741-2.896,1.261
c-1.782,1.007-3.32,2.295-4.606,3.889C6.355,7.53,5.472,9.165,4.893,10.956c-0.397,1.23-0.63,2.498-0.694,3.793
c-0.057,1.153-0.017,2.301,0.175,3.438c0.158,0.944,0.415,1.866,0.749,2.767c0.369,0.994,0.842,1.938,1.434,2.815
c0.666,0.986,1.373,1.944,2.053,2.921c1.443,2.076,10.465,12.023,11.379,13.173c1.063-1.314,10.533-11.896,13.064-15.517
c0.96-1.372,1.713-2.839,2.175-4.453c0.242-0.849,0.427-1.708,0.52-2.586C35.875,16.068,35.84,14.832,35.686,13.595z M20,28.318
c-7.041,0-12.75-5.709-12.75-12.751S12.958,2.817,20,2.817c7.042,0,12.75,5.708,12.75,12.75S27.042,28.318,20,28.318z"/>
</svg>
我认为在这种情况下最简单的解决方案是使用 CSS，因为它需要较少的位置调整来获得正确的结果。