Cloudant Query 和 CouchDB Mango：如何设置 $regex 标志？

Question

是否可以使用 Cloudant Query/CouchDB 2.0 Find 设置 $regex 标志？

具体来说，我想要一个不区分大小写的搜索，全局搜索也很有用。

在JavaScript我会做：

db.find({
    selector: {
      _id: {$gt: null},
      series: {$regex: /mario/i}
    }
  });

但我不知道如何将其编码为 Erlang 字符串。

Answer 1

来自 Cloudant 支持：

我了解到您希望在 Cloudant 查询中使用 $regex 运算符进行 不区分大小写 匹配。

例如，您可以使用此 Cloudant 查询选择器获取所有文档，其中 "series" 字段具有字符串值，其中与字符串 "mario" 不区分大小写匹配:

{
  "selector": {
    "_id": {
      "$gt": null
    },
    "series": {
      "$regex": "(?i)mario"
    }
  }
}

在名为 query.txt 的文件中使用该选择器，并为 $ACCOUNTNAME、$DATABASE、$USERNAME 和 $PASSWORD 设置适当的值，您可以运行此查询以获得正确的结果:

curl -X POST http://$ACCOUNTNAME.cloudant.com/$DATABASE/_find -H 
  "Content-Type: application/json" -d @query.txt -u $USERNAME:$PASSWORD

https://docs.cloudant.com/cloudant_query.html#creating-selector-expressions 处的 Cloudant API 参考提到了 Cloudant 查询选择器中的 $regex 运算符：

Most selector expressions work exactly as you would expect for the given operator. The matching algorithms used by the $regex operator are currently based on the Perl Compatible Regular Expression (PCRE) library. However, not all of the PCRE library is implemented, and some parts of the $regex operator go beyond what PCRE offers. For more information about what is implemented, see the Erlang Regular Expression information http://erlang.org/doc/man/re.html.

并且在 http://erlang.org/doc/man/re.html 引用的 Erlang 正则表达式信息中说在选项列表中：compile(Regexp, Options) -> {ok, MP} | {错误，ErrSpec}

Caseless

Letters in the pattern match both upper and lower case letters.

It is equivalent to Perl's /i option, and it can be changed within a pattern by a (?i) option setting.

Uppercase and lowercase letters are defined as in the ISO-8859-1 character set.

希望对您有所帮助。

Answer 2

使用 Erlang 正则表达式进行 couchdb 字符串匹配例子： {"selector":{"_id":{"$regex":"sre+"},"doctype":"user"},"fields":["_id"], "sort": [{"_id":"asc"}]}

Cloudant Query 和 CouchDB Mango：如何设置 $regex 标志？

Cloudant Query & CouchDB Mango: How to set $regex flags?

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