文本字段为空时禁用 UIAlertView 中的按钮

Question

我用 textField 创建了一个 AlertViewController，要求用户为数据模型键入新项目的名称。

所以我想在文本字段为空时禁用提交按钮。在其他情况下，当我在 ViewController 中为情节提要中的文本字段创建 @IBOutlet 时，我可以只使用 UITextFieldDelegate 协议中的一些方法并在没有你帮助的情况下解决问题。

但现在我不能。

Answer 1

注册文本字段更改通知并在那里验证文本字段：

@IBAction func showAlert(sender: AnyObject) {

    var alert = UIAlertController(title: "New user",
        message: "Add a new user",
        preferredStyle: .Alert)

    let saveAction = UIAlertAction(title: "Save",
        style: .Default) { (action: UIAlertAction!) -> Void in

            println("do your stuff here")
    }

    saveAction.enabled = false

    let cancelAction = UIAlertAction(title: "Cancel",
        style: .Default) { (action: UIAlertAction!) -> Void in
    }


    alert.addTextFieldWithConfigurationHandler {
        (textFieldName: UITextField!) in
        textFieldName.placeholder = "Enter full name"
    }

    alert.addTextFieldWithConfigurationHandler {
        (textFieldEmail: UITextField!) in
        textFieldEmail.placeholder = "Enter valid email adress"
        textFieldEmail.keyboardType = .EmailAddress

    }
// adding the notification observer here
 NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().addObserverForName(UITextFieldTextDidChangeNotification, object:alert.textFields?[0],
        queue: NSOperationQueue.mainQueue()) { (notification) -> Void in

            let textFieldName = alert.textFields?[0] as! UITextField
            let textFieldEmail = alert.textFields![1] as! UITextField
            saveAction.enabled = self.isValidEmail(textFieldEmail.text) &&  !textFieldName.text.isEmpty
    }


    NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().addObserverForName(UITextFieldTextDidChangeNotification, object:alert.textFields?[1],
        queue: NSOperationQueue.mainQueue()) { (notification) -> Void in

            let textFieldEmail = alert.textFields?[1] as! UITextField
            let textFieldName = alert.textFields?[0] as! UITextField
            saveAction.enabled = self.isValidEmail(textFieldEmail.text) &&  !textFieldName.text.isEmpty
    }


    alert.addAction(saveAction)
    alert.addAction(cancelAction)

    presentViewController(alert,
        animated: true,
        completion: nil)

}

 //  email validation code method
func isValidEmail(testStr:String) -> Bool {
    let emailRegEx = "[A-Z0-9a-z._%+-]+@[A-Za-z0-9.-]+\.[A-Za-z]{2,4}"
    if let emailTest = NSPredicate(format:"SELF MATCHES %@", emailRegEx) as NSPredicate? {
        return emailTest.evaluateWithObject(testStr)
    }
    return false
}

Answer 2

在 viewDidLoad 方法中添加这段代码

let notificationCenter = NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter()
notificationCenter.addObserver(
 self,
 selector: "textFieldTextChanged:",
 name:UITextFieldTextDidChangeNotification,
 object: nil
)

和ViewController

中的这个方法

func textFieldTextChanged(sender : AnyObject) {
//your code
}

Answer 3

新 Swift 4.2 更新

NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(
  forName: UITextField.textDidChangeNotification,
  object: alert.textFields?.first,
  queue: .main) { (notification) -> Void in
    guard let textFieldText = alert.textFields?.first?.text else { return }
    saveAction.enabled = self.isValidEmail(textFieldText) && !textFieldText.isEmpty
}

文本字段为空时禁用 UIAlertView 中的按钮

Disable button in UIAlertView while text field is empty

ios

swift

xcode7.3