在 QBoxLayout 中添加新的子窗口小部件期间,Qt 视口窗口小部件不会扩展
Qt viewport widget is not expanding during new child widgets addition to QBoxLayout
我想创建一个可滚动的小部件,其中包含由 QBoxLayout
管理的子小部件集合,并且必须可以轻松地从该集合中添加和删除小部件。但是当我向它添加子窗口小部件时,视口窗口小部件并没有扩大其大小(保持初始大小),而是子窗口小部件重叠在自己身上。我不知道如何解决这个问题。
代码如下:
mainwidget.h
#ifndef MAINWIDGET_H
#define MAINWIDGET_H
#include <QtGui/QScrollArea>
#include <QResizeEvent>
#include <QDebug>
class CMainWidget : public QScrollArea
{
Q_OBJECT
public:
CMainWidget(QWidget *parent = 0);
~CMainWidget();
protected:
virtual void resizeEvent(QResizeEvent *pEvent);
virtual void keyPressEvent(QKeyEvent *pEvent);
};
#endif // MAINWIDGET_H
mainwidget.cpp
#include "mainwidget.h"
#include "rootitem.h"
CMainWidget::CMainWidget(QWidget *parent)
: QScrollArea(parent)
{
QWidget* pViewport = new QWidget();
QBoxLayout* pLayout = new QBoxLayout(QBoxLayout::TopToBottom);
pLayout->setSizeConstraint(QLayout::SetNoConstraint);
for (int iWidgetIndex = 0; iWidgetIndex < 20; iWidgetIndex++)
pLayout->addWidget(new CRootItem());
pViewport->setLayout(pLayout);
pViewport->setSizePolicy(QSizePolicy::Expanding, QSizePolicy::MinimumExpanding);
setWidget(pViewport);
}
CMainWidget::~CMainWidget()
{
}
void CMainWidget::resizeEvent(QResizeEvent *pEvent)
{
QWidget* pViewport = widget();
int iHeight = pViewport->height();
int iWidth = pEvent->size().width();
pViewport->resize(iWidth, iHeight);
}
void CMainWidget::keyPressEvent(QKeyEvent *pEvent)
{
QWidget* pViewport = widget();
QBoxLayout* pLayout = (QBoxLayout*)pViewport->layout();
if (pEvent->key() == Qt::Key_Space)
{
pLayout->addWidget(new CRootItem());
qDebug() << "adding...";
}
if (pEvent->key() == Qt::Key_C)
{
if (!pLayout->isEmpty())
{
QLayoutItem* pItem = pLayout->itemAt(0);
pLayout->removeItem(pItem);
delete pItem->widget();
delete pItem;
qDebug() << "removing...";
}
}
}
这是显示插入几个新项目后重叠的子窗口小部件的图像:
编辑
刚刚使用肮脏的方法解决了我的问题:从视口中减去和添加固定高度的项目。有更多时尚方法来处理这个问题吗?
代码:
void CMainWidget::keyPressEvent(QKeyEvent *pEvent)
{
QWidget* pViewport = widget();
QBoxLayout* pLayout = (QBoxLayout*)pViewport->layout();
if (pEvent->key() == Qt::Key_Space)
{
QWidget* pItem = new CRootItem();
pLayout->addWidget(pItem);
QSize Size = pViewport->size();
Size.rheight() += pItem->height() + pLayout->spacing();
pViewport->resize(Size);
qDebug() << "adding...";
}
if (pEvent->key() == Qt::Key_C)
{
if (!pLayout->isEmpty())
{
QLayoutItem* pItem = pLayout->itemAt(0);
pLayout->removeItem(pItem);
QSize Size = pViewport->size();
Size.rheight() -= pItem->widget()->height() + pLayout->spacing();
pViewport->resize(Size);
delete pItem->widget();
delete pItem;
qDebug() << "removing...";
}
}
}
注释掉你的resizeEvent
。您很少需要设置小部件的显式大小或位置,除非它是顶级 window。让布局完成工作。
我想创建一个可滚动的小部件,其中包含由 QBoxLayout
管理的子小部件集合,并且必须可以轻松地从该集合中添加和删除小部件。但是当我向它添加子窗口小部件时,视口窗口小部件并没有扩大其大小(保持初始大小),而是子窗口小部件重叠在自己身上。我不知道如何解决这个问题。
代码如下:
mainwidget.h
#ifndef MAINWIDGET_H
#define MAINWIDGET_H
#include <QtGui/QScrollArea>
#include <QResizeEvent>
#include <QDebug>
class CMainWidget : public QScrollArea
{
Q_OBJECT
public:
CMainWidget(QWidget *parent = 0);
~CMainWidget();
protected:
virtual void resizeEvent(QResizeEvent *pEvent);
virtual void keyPressEvent(QKeyEvent *pEvent);
};
#endif // MAINWIDGET_H
mainwidget.cpp
#include "mainwidget.h"
#include "rootitem.h"
CMainWidget::CMainWidget(QWidget *parent)
: QScrollArea(parent)
{
QWidget* pViewport = new QWidget();
QBoxLayout* pLayout = new QBoxLayout(QBoxLayout::TopToBottom);
pLayout->setSizeConstraint(QLayout::SetNoConstraint);
for (int iWidgetIndex = 0; iWidgetIndex < 20; iWidgetIndex++)
pLayout->addWidget(new CRootItem());
pViewport->setLayout(pLayout);
pViewport->setSizePolicy(QSizePolicy::Expanding, QSizePolicy::MinimumExpanding);
setWidget(pViewport);
}
CMainWidget::~CMainWidget()
{
}
void CMainWidget::resizeEvent(QResizeEvent *pEvent)
{
QWidget* pViewport = widget();
int iHeight = pViewport->height();
int iWidth = pEvent->size().width();
pViewport->resize(iWidth, iHeight);
}
void CMainWidget::keyPressEvent(QKeyEvent *pEvent)
{
QWidget* pViewport = widget();
QBoxLayout* pLayout = (QBoxLayout*)pViewport->layout();
if (pEvent->key() == Qt::Key_Space)
{
pLayout->addWidget(new CRootItem());
qDebug() << "adding...";
}
if (pEvent->key() == Qt::Key_C)
{
if (!pLayout->isEmpty())
{
QLayoutItem* pItem = pLayout->itemAt(0);
pLayout->removeItem(pItem);
delete pItem->widget();
delete pItem;
qDebug() << "removing...";
}
}
}
这是显示插入几个新项目后重叠的子窗口小部件的图像:
编辑
刚刚使用肮脏的方法解决了我的问题:从视口中减去和添加固定高度的项目。有更多时尚方法来处理这个问题吗?
代码:
void CMainWidget::keyPressEvent(QKeyEvent *pEvent)
{
QWidget* pViewport = widget();
QBoxLayout* pLayout = (QBoxLayout*)pViewport->layout();
if (pEvent->key() == Qt::Key_Space)
{
QWidget* pItem = new CRootItem();
pLayout->addWidget(pItem);
QSize Size = pViewport->size();
Size.rheight() += pItem->height() + pLayout->spacing();
pViewport->resize(Size);
qDebug() << "adding...";
}
if (pEvent->key() == Qt::Key_C)
{
if (!pLayout->isEmpty())
{
QLayoutItem* pItem = pLayout->itemAt(0);
pLayout->removeItem(pItem);
QSize Size = pViewport->size();
Size.rheight() -= pItem->widget()->height() + pLayout->spacing();
pViewport->resize(Size);
delete pItem->widget();
delete pItem;
qDebug() << "removing...";
}
}
}
注释掉你的resizeEvent
。您很少需要设置小部件的显式大小或位置,除非它是顶级 window。让布局完成工作。