如何在 Forms.py 中执行 Django Chained Select？

Question

class Library(forms.ModelForm):

    author = forms.ChoiceField(
        widget = forms.Select(),
        choices = ([
            ('Jk Rowling','Jk Rowling'), 
            ('agatha christie','agatha christie'),
            ('mark twain','mark twain'), 
        ]),
        initial = '1', 
        required = True,
    )
    books = forms.ChoiceField(
        widget = forms.Select(), 
        choices = ([
            ('Harry Potter 1','Harry Potter 1'),  # 1
            ('Harry Potter 2','Harry Potter 2'),  # 2
            ('Harry Potter 3','Harry Potter 3'),  # 3
            ('Harry Potter 4','Harry Potter 4'),  # 4
            ('The A.B.C. Murders','The A.B.C. Murders'),  # 5
            ('Dumb Witness','Dumb Witness'),  # 6
            ('Death on the Nile','Death on the Nile'),  # 7
            ('Murder Is Easy','Murder Is Easy'),  # 8
            ('Roughing It','Roughing It'),  # 9
            (' The Gilded Age ',' The Gilded Age '),  # 10
            ('Adventures of Tom Sawyer','Adventures of Tom Sawyer'),  # 11
        ]),
        initial = '1',
        required = True,
    )

如果用户 Select 作者是 Jk Rowling，必须在书籍选择字段中填写哈利波特系列（1 到 4 个选择）

如果用户 select 作者为 Agatha Christie 那么只有 (5 到 8) 必须填写在书籍选择字段中

如果用户 select 作者是马克吐温那么只有（ 8 到 11 ）选项必须填充在书籍选择字段的 select 小部件中

我想过滤选项有人能帮忙吗？

Answer 1

在数据库中保留 author 和 books。

models.py

Class Author(models.Model):
    name = models.CharField(max_length=50)
    ......

class Books(models.Model):
    ....
    author = models.ForeignField(Author)
    ....

Class Library(models.Model):
    .....
    author = models.ForeignKey(Author)
    books = models.ForeignKey(Books)
    .....

forms.py

class Library(forms.ModelForm):

    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
        super(Library, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
        self.fields['author'].choices = list(Author.objects.values_list('id', 'name'))

        self.fields['books'].choices = list(Books.objects.values_list('id', 'name'))


    class Meta:
        Model: Library

根据Author选择，从ajax调用触发，得到所有对应的books.

如何在 Forms.py 中执行 Django Chained Select？

How to do Django Chained Select In Forms.py?

django

django-forms

django-views

chained-select