无法播放来自服务工作者的缓存音频

Question

总结：无法通过 Service Worker 缓存和使用缓存的音频。

尝试： 使用 service worker 和缓存 API 缓存相对较小的音频文件 (2-3mb)。这些是 loaded/played 通过 HTML 音频元素，通常设置 'range' header.

问题：Service worker响应全部内容，忽略范围header，Audio元素忽略内容不播放。

没有 service worker: 服务器服从范围 header，发送部分内容，音频元素很高兴并播放音频。

我正在使用 Google Chrome 52.

注意： 解决方案似乎已被 mnot "Serve range requests from a complete cache entry" 注意到，但是是否有任何浏览器实现了这个？或者，有什么解决方法吗？？

技术信息

Chrome 终端标准错误：[1:1:0603/164806:ERROR:render_media_log.cc(23)] MediaEvent: PIPELINE_ERROR demuxer: could not open

Chrome 控制台错误：Uncaught (in promise) DOMException: The element has no supported sources.

Chrome headers（带 SW，2 部分）：

PART#1

GENERAL
Request URL:http://localhost:3333/audio.m4a
Request Method:GET
Status Code:200 OK (from ServiceWorker)
Remote Address:127.0.0.1:3333

RESPONSE
accept-ranges:bytes
connection:keep-alive
content-length:2449048
content-type:audio/x-m4a
date:Fri, 03 Jun 2016 10:14:02 GMT
etag:"56f8f953-255e98"
last-modified:Mon, 28 Mar 2016 09:28:51 GMT
server:nginx
x-content-type-options:nosniff
x-frame-options:SAMEORIGIN
x-xss-protection:1; mode=block

REQUEST
Provisional headers are shown
Accept-Encoding:identity;q=1, *;q=0
Range:bytes=0-
Referer:http://localhost:3333/
User-Agent:Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/52.0.2743.10 Safari/537.36

PART #2

GENERAL
Request URL:http://localhost:3333/audio.m4a
Request Method:GET
Status Code:200 OK (from ServiceWorker)
Remote Address:127.0.0.1:3333

RESPONSE
accept-ranges:bytes
connection:keep-alive
content-length:2449048
content-type:audio/x-m4a
date:Fri, 03 Jun 2016 10:14:02 GMT
etag:"56f8f953-255e98"
last-modified:Mon, 28 Mar 2016 09:28:51 GMT
server:nginx
x-content-type-options:nosniff
x-frame-options:SAMEORIGIN
x-xss-protection:1; mode=block

REQUEST
Provisional headers are shown
Accept-Encoding:identity;q=1, *;q=0
Range:bytes=2392064-
Referer:http://localhost:3333/
User-Agent:Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/52.0.2743.10 Safari/537.36

Chrome headers（没有 SW，3 个部分！）：

PART #1

GENERAL
Request URL:http://localhost:3333/audio.m4a
Request Method:GET
Status Code:206 Partial Content
Remote Address:127.0.0.1:3333

RESPONSE
Connection:keep-alive
Content-Length:2449048
Content-Range:bytes 0-2449047/2449048
Content-Type:audio/x-m4a
Date:Fri, 03 Jun 2016 10:24:32 GMT
ETag:"56f8f953-255e98"
Last-Modified:Mon, 28 Mar 2016 09:28:51 GMT
Server:nginx
X-Content-Type-Options:nosniff
X-Frame-Options:SAMEORIGIN
X-XSS-Protection:1; mode=block

REQUEST
Accept:*/*
Accept-Encoding:identity;q=1, *;q=0
Accept-Language:en-GB,en-US;q=0.8,en;q=0.6
Connection:keep-alive
Host:localhost:3333
Range:bytes=0-
Referer:http://localhost:3333/
User-Agent:Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/52.0.2743.10 Safari/537.36

PART #2

GENERAL
Request URL:http://localhost:3333/audio.m4a
Request Method:GET
Status Code:206 Partial Content
Remote Address:127.0.0.1:3333

RESPONSE
Connection:keep-alive
Content-Length:56984
Content-Range:bytes 2392064-2449047/2449048
Content-Type:audio/x-m4a
Date:Fri, 03 Jun 2016 10:24:32 GMT
ETag:"56f8f953-255e98"
Last-Modified:Mon, 28 Mar 2016 09:28:51 GMT
Server:nginx
X-Content-Type-Options:nosniff
X-Frame-Options:SAMEORIGIN
X-XSS-Protection:1; mode=block

REQUEST
Accept:*/*
Accept-Encoding:identity;q=1, *;q=0
Accept-Language:en-GB,en-US;q=0.8,en;q=0.6
Connection:keep-alive
Host:localhost:3333
If-Range:"56f8f953-255e98"
Range:bytes=2392064-2449047
Referer:http://localhost:3333/
User-Agent:Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/52.0.2743.10 Safari/537.36


PART #3

GENERAL
Request URL:http://localhost:3333/audio.m4a
Request Method:GET
Status Code:206 Partial Content
Remote Address:127.0.0.1:3333

RESPONSE
Content-Length:2121368
Content-Range:bytes 327680-2449047/2449048
Content-Type:audio/x-m4a
Date:Fri, 03 Jun 2016 10:24:32 GMT
ETag:"56f8f953-255e98"
Last-Modified:Mon, 28 Mar 2016 09:28:51 GMT
Server:nginx
X-Content-Type-Options:nosniff
X-Frame-Options:SAMEORIGIN
X-XSS-Protection:1; mode=block

REQUEST
Provisional headers are shown
Accept-Encoding:identity;q=1, *;q=0
Range:bytes=327680-
Referer:http://localhost:3333/
User-Agent:Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/52.0.2743.10 Safari/537.36

Answer 1

查看 https://samdutton.github.io/samples/service-worker/prefetch-video/，它通过手动创建范围响应来解决此问题。

解决这个问题取决于弄清楚浏览器应该在这里做什么，并在需要时更新服务工作者规范。

Answer 2

我使用 IndexedDB 来实现这个功能，结果非常令人印象深刻。您可以使用 localForage 将音频文件存储在数据库中，然后通过 blob src url.

在离线模式下检索它

request = new XMLHttpRequest();
request.open('GET', audioURL, true);
request.responseType = 'blob';
request.onreadystatechange = function(){
if (request.readyState === 4 && request.status === 200){
    localforage.setItem('KeyName', request.response).then(function(savedAudioBlob) { console.log('Saved Blob URL ' + savedAudioBlob); }); }

无法播放来自服务工作者的缓存音频

Cannot play cached audio from service worker

caching

audio

service

range

worker