以下模块无法热更新：（需要完全重新加载）

Question

我正在尝试在 react/typescript（使用 TSX）环境中设置热模块重新加载。我使用 the react/redux real-world example 作为推动事情发展的模式，这是我目前所拥有的：

server.js

var webpack = require('webpack')
var webpackDevMiddleware = require('webpack-dev-middleware')
var webpackHotMiddleware = require('webpack-hot-middleware')
var config = require('./webpack.config')

var app = new (require('express'))()
var port = 3000

var compiler = webpack(config)
app.use(webpackDevMiddleware(compiler, { noInfo: true, publicPath: config.output.publicPath }))
app.use(webpackHotMiddleware(compiler))

app.use(function(req, res) {
  res.sendFile(__dirname + '/index.html')
})

app.listen(port, function(error) {
  if (error) {
    console.error(error)
  } else {
    console.info("==>   Listening on port %s. Open up http://localhost:%s/ in your browser.", port, port)
  }
})

webpack.config.js

var path = require('path')
var webpack = require('webpack')
var HtmlWebpackPlugin = require('html-webpack-plugin');

module.exports = {
    devtool: 'cheap-module-eval-source-map',
    entry: [
        'webpack-hot-middleware/client',
        path.resolve('./src/index.tsx'),    
    ],
    output: {
        path: path.join(__dirname, 'dist'),
        filename: 'bundle.js'
    },
    plugins: [
        new webpack.optimize.OccurrenceOrderPlugin(),
        new webpack.HotModuleReplacementPlugin(),
        new HtmlWebpackPlugin({ template: './index.html' })
    ],
    module: {
        loaders: [
            { test: /\.tsx?$/, loader: 'ts-loader' }
        ]
    },
    resolve: {
        extensions: ['', '.ts', '.tsx', '.js', '.json']
    },
}

index.tsx

import * as React from 'react';
import { render } from 'react-dom';
import Root from './containers/root';

render(
    <Root />,
    document.getElementById('root')
);

containers/root.tsx

import * as React from 'react';

export default class Root extends React.Component<void, void> {
    render(): JSX.Element {
        return (
            <p>boom pow</p>
        );
    }
}

将根元素中的 <p>boom pow</p> 更改为 <p>boom boom pow</p> 会在浏览器的 javascript 控制台中启动：

[HMR] bundle rebuilding
client.js?3ac5:126 [HMR] bundle rebuilt in 557ms
process-update.js?e13e:27 [HMR] Checking for updates on the server...
process-update.js?e13e:81 [HMR] The following modules couldn't be hot updated: (Full reload needed)
This is usually because the modules which have changed (and their parents) do not know how to hot reload themselves. See http://webpack.github.io/docs/hot-module-replacement-with-webpack.html for more details.
process-update.js?e13e:89 [HMR]  - ./src/containers/root.tsx
process-update.js?e13e:89 [HMR]  - ./src/index.tsx

我已经尽力完成了 these steps，但我仍然没有运气。

我错过了什么？

Answer 1

正如评论者所提到的，这个问题在我的加载器中丢失了——我不确定这是否与它有关，但我也在 typescript 之后切换到使用 babel——并将 typescript 编译为 ES6。新配置如下：

var path = require('path')
var webpack = require('webpack')
var HtmlWebpackPlugin = require('html-webpack-plugin');

module.exports = {
    devtool: 'cheap-module-eval-source-map',
    entry: [
        'webpack-hot-middleware/client',
        path.resolve('./src/index.ts'), 
    ],
    output: {
        path: path.join(__dirname, 'dist'),
        filename: 'bundle.js'
    },
    plugins: [
        new webpack.optimize.OccurrenceOrderPlugin(),
        new webpack.HotModuleReplacementPlugin(),
        new HtmlWebpackPlugin({ template: path.resolve('./src/index.html') })
    ],
    module: {
        loaders: [
            {   test: /\.tsx?$/, 
                loaders: [
                    'react-hot',
                    'babel?presets[]=es2015',                  
                    'ts-loader'
                ] 
            },
            {   test: /\.json$/, 
                loader: 'json'
            }
        ]
    },
    resolve: {
        extensions: ['', '.ts', '.tsx', '.js', '.json']
    },
}

Answer 2

如果有人仍然为此苦苦挣扎，请参阅自述文件：https://github.com/webpack-contrib/webpack-hot-middleware/blob/master/README.md

This module is only concerned with the mechanisms to connect a browser client to a webpack server & receive updates. It will subscribe to changes from the server and execute those changes using webpack's HMR API. Actually making your application capable of using hot reloading to make seamless changes is out of scope, and usually handled by another library.

webpack-hot-middleware 不处理热重载，您需要使用 react-hot-loader 例如

以下模块无法热更新：（需要完全重新加载）

The following modules couldn't be hot updated: (Full reload needed)

typescript

reactjs

webpack

webpack-dev-server

hot-module-replacement