如何在存储过程中插入顶部选择数字作为参数

Question

我试图不时获得 table 的前 10、前 5 记录。所以我要创建一个存储过程，其参数接受记录数作为参数。但它在查询中@number 附近给我一个错误。

这是我尝试过的，这给了我一个语法错误：

error=Msg 102, Level 15, State 1, Procedure selectVoterTopGivenNumberRECS, Line 10 Incorrect syntax near '@number'.

代码：

CREATE PROCEDURE selectVoterTopGivenNumberRECS
  (
    @number int
  )
AS 
BEGIN
BEGIN TRANSACTION 
SET NOCOUNT ON;
--Query

 SELECT TOP @number 

V.NICorPP as NICorPP,V.fName+' '+V.mName+' '+V.lName AS Name,
V.DOB AS DateofBirth,
CASE (V.gender) 

  WHEN 1 THEN 'Male'
  WHEN 2 THEN 'Female' 
  END  AS Gender,V.vtaddress AS VoterAddress,V.phHome AS ContactHome,
   V.phMob AS  ContactMobile,V.occupation AS Occupation, 
  V.occRegID AS RegisteredOCCID,LGD.LGDivName
FROM Voter V
INNER JOIN LGDivision LGD ON V.lgDiv=LGD.LGDivID
   WHERE V.vtStatus='Active'; 

COMMIT TRANSACTION
END;

如何克服这个问题？

Answer 1

您需要在 parameter

两边加上括号

SELECT TOP (@number) V.NICorPP                               AS NICorPP,
                           V.fName + ' ' + V.mName + ' ' + V.lName AS NAME,
                           V.DOB                                   AS DateofBirth,
                           CASE V.gender
                             WHEN 1 THEN 'Male'
                             WHEN 2 THEN 'Female'
                           END                                     AS Gender,
                           V.vtaddress                             AS VoterAddress,
                           V.phHome                                AS ContactHome,
                           V.phMob                                 AS ContactMobile,
                           V.occupation                            AS Occupation,
                           V.occRegID                              AS RegisteredOCCID,
                           LGD.LGDivName
      FROM   Voter V
             INNER JOIN LGDivision LGD
                     ON V.lgDiv = LGD.LGDivID
      WHERE  V.vtStatus = 'Active';

Answer 2

你只需要给变量添加参数，改变

SELECT TOP @number

为了

 SELECT TOP (@number)

如何在存储过程中插入顶部选择数字作为参数

How to insert top selecting number as a parameter in a stored procedure

sql

sql-server

stored-procedures