在 Bloomberg C# 中实现覆盖 API
Implementing Overrides in Bloomberg C# API
在查询 "YAS_YLD_SPREAD" 多个证券时,我试图为每个证券的 "YAS_BOND_PX" 覆盖分配不同的覆盖值(根据 Excel 快照)
但是,我在分配覆盖时做错了,因为输出没有 return 每个证券的单个 "YAS_YLD_SPREAD" (它也虚假地 return 一个 "YAS_YLD_SPREAD 1") 并且值 returned 不是 100.21、645.06 值 I expect/need
感谢您的帮助,
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using ArrayList = System.Collections.ArrayList;
using Event = Bloomberglp.Blpapi.Event;
using Element = Bloomberglp.Blpapi.Element;
using Message = Bloomberglp.Blpapi.Message;
using Name = Bloomberglp.Blpapi.Name;
using Request = Bloomberglp.Blpapi.Request;
using Service = Bloomberglp.Blpapi.Service;
using Session = Bloomberglp.Blpapi.Session;
using SessionOptions = Bloomberglp.Blpapi.SessionOptions;
using InvalidRequestException =
Bloomberglp.Blpapi.InvalidRequestException;
using Subscription = Bloomberglp.Blpapi.Subscription;
namespace COATI
{
public class BloombergFetch
{
public string[] IsinArray;
private const String APIREFDATA_SVC = "//blp/refdata";
private static readonly Name SECURITY_DATA =
Name.GetName("securityData");
private static readonly Name SECURITY = Name.GetName("security");
private static readonly Name FIELD_DATA = Name.GetName("fieldData");
private static readonly Name RESPONSE_ERROR =
Name.GetName("responseError");
private static readonly Name SECURITY_ERROR =
Name.GetName("securityError");
private static readonly Name FIELD_EXCEPTIONS =
Name.GetName("fieldExceptions");
private static readonly Name FIELD_ID = Name.GetName("fieldId");
private static readonly Name ERROR_INFO = Name.GetName("errorInfo");
private static readonly Name CATEGORY = Name.GetName("category");
private static readonly Name MESSAGE = Name.GetName("message");
private ArrayList d_securities = new ArrayList();
private ArrayList d_fields = new ArrayList();
private ArrayList d_overrides = new ArrayList();
private ArrayList d_overridevalues = new ArrayList();
static void Main()
{
BloombergFetch example = new BloombergFetch();
example.run();
System.Console.WriteLine("Press ENTER to quit");
System.Console.Read();
}
public void run()
{
string serverHost = "localhost";
int serverPort = 8194;
SessionOptions sessionOptions = new SessionOptions();
sessionOptions.ServerHost = serverHost;
sessionOptions.ServerPort = serverPort;
System.Console.WriteLine("Connecting to " + serverHost + ":" +
serverPort);
Session session = new Session(sessionOptions);
bool sessionStarted = session.Start();
if (!sessionStarted)
{
System.Console.Error.WriteLine("Failed to start session.");
return;
}
d_securities.Add("XS0975256685 Corp");
d_securities.Add("XS1207058733 Corp");
d_fields.Add("YAS_YLD_SPREAD");
d_fields.Add("YAS_YLD_SPREAD");
d_overrides.Add("YAS_BOND_PX"); d_overridevalues.Add(116);
d_overrides.Add("YAS_BOND_PX"); d_overridevalues.Add(88);
try
{
sendRefDataRequest(session);
}
catch (InvalidRequestException e)
{
System.Console.WriteLine(e.ToString());
}
// wait for events from session.
eventLoop(session);
session.Stop();
*/
}
private void sendRefDataRequest(Session session)
{
if (!session.OpenService(APIREFDATA_SVC))
{
System.Console.Error.WriteLine("Failed to open service: " +
APIREFDATA_SVC);
return;
}
Service refDataService = session.GetService(APIREFDATA_SVC);
Request request = refDataService.CreateRequest("ReferenceDataRequest");
Element securities = request.GetElement("securities");
Element overrides = request.GetElement("overrides");
for (int i = 0; i < d_securities.Count; ++i)
{
securities.AppendValue((string)d_securities[i]);
}
Element fields = request.GetElement("fields");
for (int i = 0; i < d_fields.Count; ++i)
{
fields.AppendValue((string)d_fields[i]);
}
for (int i = 0; i < d_overrides.Count; ++i)
{
Element bboverride = overrides.AppendElement();
bboverride.SetElement("fieldId",d_overrides[i].ToString());
//bboverride.SetElement("fieldId", "YAS_BOND_PX");
bboverride.SetElement("value", Convert.ToBoolean(d_overridevalues[i]));
//bboverride.SetElement("value", 100);
}
System.Console.WriteLine("Sending Request: " + request);
session.SendRequest(request, null);
}
private void eventLoop(Session session)
{
bool done = false;
while (!done)
{
Event eventObj = session.NextEvent();
if (eventObj.Type == Event.EventType.PARTIAL_RESPONSE)
{
System.Console.WriteLine("Processing Partial Response");
processResponseEvent(eventObj);
}
else if (eventObj.Type == Event.EventType.RESPONSE)
{
System.Console.WriteLine("Processing Response");
processResponseEvent(eventObj);
done = true;
}
else
{
foreach (Message msg in eventObj.GetMessages())
{
System.Console.WriteLine(msg.AsElement);
if (eventObj.Type == Event.EventType.SESSION_STATUS)
{
if (msg.MessageType.Equals("SessionTerminated"))
{
done = true;
}
}
}
}
}
}
private void processResponseEvent(Event eventObj)
{
foreach (Message msg in eventObj.GetMessages())
{
if (msg.HasElement(RESPONSE_ERROR))
{
System.Console.WriteLine("REQUEST FAILED: " +
msg.GetElement(RESPONSE_ERROR));
continue;
}
Element securities = msg.GetElement(SECURITY_DATA);
int numSecurities = securities.NumValues;
System.Console.WriteLine("Processing " + numSecurities + " securities:");
for (int i = 0; i < numSecurities; ++i)
{
Element security = securities.GetValueAsElement(i);
string ticker = security.GetElementAsString(SECURITY);
System.Console.WriteLine("\nTicker: " + ticker);
if (security.HasElement("securityError"))
{
System.Console.WriteLine("\tSECURITY FAILED: " +
security.GetElement(SECURITY_ERROR));
continue;
}
Element fields = security.GetElement(FIELD_DATA);
if (fields.NumElements > 0)
{
System.Console.WriteLine("FIELD\t\tVALUE");
System.Console.WriteLine("-----\t\t-----");
int numElements = fields.NumElements;
for (int j = 0; j < numElements; ++j)
{
Element field = fields.GetElement(j);
System.Console.WriteLine(field.Name + "\t\t" +
field.GetValueAsString());
}
}
else System.Console.WriteLine("No fields");
}
}
}
}
}
我没有详细阅读您的代码,但一个明显的问题是,如果您想对两种证券使用不同的覆盖值,则需要提交两个单独的请求。
如果您仅在 YAS_BOND_PX
覆盖设置为 116
的情况下提交 XS0975256685
的请求,您应该会得到想要的结果(我在一分钟前得到 101.8739,它匹配 Excel的同一时刻的结果)。
另请注意,返回的值确实会随市场变化,因此每次 运行 可能会得到不同的值:如果您想验证数据是否正确,请同时刷新 Excel 电子表格匹配。
在查询 "YAS_YLD_SPREAD" 多个证券时,我试图为每个证券的 "YAS_BOND_PX" 覆盖分配不同的覆盖值(根据 Excel 快照)
但是,我在分配覆盖时做错了,因为输出没有 return 每个证券的单个 "YAS_YLD_SPREAD" (它也虚假地 return 一个 "YAS_YLD_SPREAD 1") 并且值 returned 不是 100.21、645.06 值 I expect/need
感谢您的帮助,
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using ArrayList = System.Collections.ArrayList;
using Event = Bloomberglp.Blpapi.Event;
using Element = Bloomberglp.Blpapi.Element;
using Message = Bloomberglp.Blpapi.Message;
using Name = Bloomberglp.Blpapi.Name;
using Request = Bloomberglp.Blpapi.Request;
using Service = Bloomberglp.Blpapi.Service;
using Session = Bloomberglp.Blpapi.Session;
using SessionOptions = Bloomberglp.Blpapi.SessionOptions;
using InvalidRequestException =
Bloomberglp.Blpapi.InvalidRequestException;
using Subscription = Bloomberglp.Blpapi.Subscription;
namespace COATI
{
public class BloombergFetch
{
public string[] IsinArray;
private const String APIREFDATA_SVC = "//blp/refdata";
private static readonly Name SECURITY_DATA =
Name.GetName("securityData");
private static readonly Name SECURITY = Name.GetName("security");
private static readonly Name FIELD_DATA = Name.GetName("fieldData");
private static readonly Name RESPONSE_ERROR =
Name.GetName("responseError");
private static readonly Name SECURITY_ERROR =
Name.GetName("securityError");
private static readonly Name FIELD_EXCEPTIONS =
Name.GetName("fieldExceptions");
private static readonly Name FIELD_ID = Name.GetName("fieldId");
private static readonly Name ERROR_INFO = Name.GetName("errorInfo");
private static readonly Name CATEGORY = Name.GetName("category");
private static readonly Name MESSAGE = Name.GetName("message");
private ArrayList d_securities = new ArrayList();
private ArrayList d_fields = new ArrayList();
private ArrayList d_overrides = new ArrayList();
private ArrayList d_overridevalues = new ArrayList();
static void Main()
{
BloombergFetch example = new BloombergFetch();
example.run();
System.Console.WriteLine("Press ENTER to quit");
System.Console.Read();
}
public void run()
{
string serverHost = "localhost";
int serverPort = 8194;
SessionOptions sessionOptions = new SessionOptions();
sessionOptions.ServerHost = serverHost;
sessionOptions.ServerPort = serverPort;
System.Console.WriteLine("Connecting to " + serverHost + ":" +
serverPort);
Session session = new Session(sessionOptions);
bool sessionStarted = session.Start();
if (!sessionStarted)
{
System.Console.Error.WriteLine("Failed to start session.");
return;
}
d_securities.Add("XS0975256685 Corp");
d_securities.Add("XS1207058733 Corp");
d_fields.Add("YAS_YLD_SPREAD");
d_fields.Add("YAS_YLD_SPREAD");
d_overrides.Add("YAS_BOND_PX"); d_overridevalues.Add(116);
d_overrides.Add("YAS_BOND_PX"); d_overridevalues.Add(88);
try
{
sendRefDataRequest(session);
}
catch (InvalidRequestException e)
{
System.Console.WriteLine(e.ToString());
}
// wait for events from session.
eventLoop(session);
session.Stop();
*/
}
private void sendRefDataRequest(Session session)
{
if (!session.OpenService(APIREFDATA_SVC))
{
System.Console.Error.WriteLine("Failed to open service: " +
APIREFDATA_SVC);
return;
}
Service refDataService = session.GetService(APIREFDATA_SVC);
Request request = refDataService.CreateRequest("ReferenceDataRequest");
Element securities = request.GetElement("securities");
Element overrides = request.GetElement("overrides");
for (int i = 0; i < d_securities.Count; ++i)
{
securities.AppendValue((string)d_securities[i]);
}
Element fields = request.GetElement("fields");
for (int i = 0; i < d_fields.Count; ++i)
{
fields.AppendValue((string)d_fields[i]);
}
for (int i = 0; i < d_overrides.Count; ++i)
{
Element bboverride = overrides.AppendElement();
bboverride.SetElement("fieldId",d_overrides[i].ToString());
//bboverride.SetElement("fieldId", "YAS_BOND_PX");
bboverride.SetElement("value", Convert.ToBoolean(d_overridevalues[i]));
//bboverride.SetElement("value", 100);
}
System.Console.WriteLine("Sending Request: " + request);
session.SendRequest(request, null);
}
private void eventLoop(Session session)
{
bool done = false;
while (!done)
{
Event eventObj = session.NextEvent();
if (eventObj.Type == Event.EventType.PARTIAL_RESPONSE)
{
System.Console.WriteLine("Processing Partial Response");
processResponseEvent(eventObj);
}
else if (eventObj.Type == Event.EventType.RESPONSE)
{
System.Console.WriteLine("Processing Response");
processResponseEvent(eventObj);
done = true;
}
else
{
foreach (Message msg in eventObj.GetMessages())
{
System.Console.WriteLine(msg.AsElement);
if (eventObj.Type == Event.EventType.SESSION_STATUS)
{
if (msg.MessageType.Equals("SessionTerminated"))
{
done = true;
}
}
}
}
}
}
private void processResponseEvent(Event eventObj)
{
foreach (Message msg in eventObj.GetMessages())
{
if (msg.HasElement(RESPONSE_ERROR))
{
System.Console.WriteLine("REQUEST FAILED: " +
msg.GetElement(RESPONSE_ERROR));
continue;
}
Element securities = msg.GetElement(SECURITY_DATA);
int numSecurities = securities.NumValues;
System.Console.WriteLine("Processing " + numSecurities + " securities:");
for (int i = 0; i < numSecurities; ++i)
{
Element security = securities.GetValueAsElement(i);
string ticker = security.GetElementAsString(SECURITY);
System.Console.WriteLine("\nTicker: " + ticker);
if (security.HasElement("securityError"))
{
System.Console.WriteLine("\tSECURITY FAILED: " +
security.GetElement(SECURITY_ERROR));
continue;
}
Element fields = security.GetElement(FIELD_DATA);
if (fields.NumElements > 0)
{
System.Console.WriteLine("FIELD\t\tVALUE");
System.Console.WriteLine("-----\t\t-----");
int numElements = fields.NumElements;
for (int j = 0; j < numElements; ++j)
{
Element field = fields.GetElement(j);
System.Console.WriteLine(field.Name + "\t\t" +
field.GetValueAsString());
}
}
else System.Console.WriteLine("No fields");
}
}
}
}
}
我没有详细阅读您的代码,但一个明显的问题是,如果您想对两种证券使用不同的覆盖值,则需要提交两个单独的请求。
如果您仅在 YAS_BOND_PX
覆盖设置为 116
的情况下提交 XS0975256685
的请求,您应该会得到想要的结果(我在一分钟前得到 101.8739,它匹配 Excel的同一时刻的结果)。
另请注意,返回的值确实会随市场变化,因此每次 运行 可能会得到不同的值:如果您想验证数据是否正确,请同时刷新 Excel 电子表格匹配。