无法使用 sqlite3 数据库将整个 csv 文件数据上传到 rails 4.2
Unable to upload whole csv file data into rails 4.2 with sqlite3 database
我的 csv 文件最多从大文件中提取 26 或 78 个值,并且不导入整个数据。
rails 控制台视图
irb(main):009:0> Stocking.count
(0.0ms) SELECT COUNT(*) FROM "stockings"
=> 26
irb(main):010:0> Stocking.delete_all
SQL (109.4ms) DELETE FROM "stockings"
=> 26
irb(main):011:0> Stocking.count
(0.0ms) SELECT COUNT(*) FROM "stockings"
=> 78
irb(main):012:0> Stocking.delete_all
SQL (62.5ms) DELETE FROM "stockings"
=> 78
irb(main):013:0> Stocking.count
(0.0ms) SELECT COUNT(*) FROM "stockings"
=> 26
当我使用 count 命令检查 rails 控制台时。
index.html.erb
<h2>Import Stock File</h2>
<%= form_tag import_stockings_path, multipart: true do %>
<%= file_field_tag :file %>
<%= submit_tag "Import" %>
<% end %>
stockings_controller.rb
class StockingsController < ApplicationController
before_action :set_stocking, only: [:show, :edit, :update, :destroy]
# GET /Stockings
# GET /deldetails.json
def index
@stockings = Stocking.all
end
def import
Stocking.import(params[:file])
redirect_to stockings_url, notice: "Stockings imported."
end
# GET /Stockings/1
# GET /Stockings/1.json
def show
end
# GET /Stockings/new
def new
@stocking = Stocking.new
end
# GET /stockings/1/edit
def edit
end
# POST /Stockings
# POST /Stockings.json
def create
@stocking = Stocking.new(stocking_params)
respond_to do |format|
if @stocking.save
format.html { redirect_to @stocking, notice: 'Stocking was successfully created.' }
format.json { render :show, status: :created, location: @stocking }
else
format.html { render :new }
format.json { render json: @stocking.errors, status: :unprocessable_entity }
end
end
end
# PATCH/PUT /Stockings/1
# PATCH/PUT /stockings/1.json
def update
respond_to do |format|
if @stocking.update(stocking_params)
format.html { redirect_to @stocking, notice: 'Stocking was successfully updated.' }
format.json { render :show, status: :ok, location: @stocking }
else
format.html { render :edit }
format.json { render json: @stocking.errors, status: :unprocessable_entity }
end
end
end
# DELETE /stockings/1
# DELETE /stockings/1.json
def destroy
@stocking.destroy
respond_to do |format|
format.html { redirect_to stockings_url, notice: 'Stocking was successfully destroyed.' }
format.json { head :no_content }
end
end
private
# Use callbacks to share common setup or constraints between actions.
def set_stocking
@stocking = Stocking.find(params[:id])
end
# Never trust parameters from the scary internet, only allow the white list through.
def stocking_params
params.require(:stocking).permit(:season, :category, :articleno, :description, :color, :quantity, :rprice, :tamount, :cartonno )
end
end
stocking.rb
class 放养 < ActiveRecord::Base
def self.import(file)
CSV.foreach(file.path, headers: true) do |row|
puts row.inspect
end
end
end
application.rb
require File.expand_path('../boot', __FILE__)
require 'csv'
require 'rails/all'
# Require the gems listed in Gemfile, including any gems
# you've limited to :test, :development, or :production.
Bundler.require(*Rails.groups)
module Stock
class Application < Rails::Application
# Settings in config/environments/* take precedence over those specified here.
# Application configuration should go into files in config/initializers
# -- all .rb files in that directory are automatically loaded.
# Set Time.zone default to the specified zone and make Active Record auto-convert to this zone.
# Run "rake -D time" for a list of tasks for finding time zone names. Default is UTC.
# config.time_zone = 'Central Time (US & Canada)'
# The default locale is :en and all translations from config/locales/*.rb,yml are auto loaded.
# config.i18n.load_path += Dir[Rails.root.join('my', 'locales', '*.{rb,yml}').to_s]
# config.i18n.default_locale = :de
# Do not swallow errors in after_commit/after_rollback callbacks.
config.active_record.raise_in_transactional_callbacks = true
config.middleware.use 'Utf8Sanitizer'
end
end
routes.rb
Rails.application.routes.draw do
root 'stockings#index'
resources :stockings do
collection { post :import }
end
end
我想将所有数据导入到我的 sqlite3 数据库中。
欢迎提出任何建议。
提前致谢。
真正的问题出在我上传的文件上,因为它的格式不正确,没有规范化。
我的 csv 文件最多从大文件中提取 26 或 78 个值,并且不导入整个数据。
rails 控制台视图
irb(main):009:0> Stocking.count
(0.0ms) SELECT COUNT(*) FROM "stockings"
=> 26
irb(main):010:0> Stocking.delete_all
SQL (109.4ms) DELETE FROM "stockings"
=> 26
irb(main):011:0> Stocking.count
(0.0ms) SELECT COUNT(*) FROM "stockings"
=> 78
irb(main):012:0> Stocking.delete_all
SQL (62.5ms) DELETE FROM "stockings"
=> 78
irb(main):013:0> Stocking.count
(0.0ms) SELECT COUNT(*) FROM "stockings"
=> 26
当我使用 count 命令检查 rails 控制台时。
index.html.erb
<h2>Import Stock File</h2>
<%= form_tag import_stockings_path, multipart: true do %>
<%= file_field_tag :file %>
<%= submit_tag "Import" %>
<% end %>
stockings_controller.rb
class StockingsController < ApplicationController
before_action :set_stocking, only: [:show, :edit, :update, :destroy]
# GET /Stockings
# GET /deldetails.json
def index
@stockings = Stocking.all
end
def import
Stocking.import(params[:file])
redirect_to stockings_url, notice: "Stockings imported."
end
# GET /Stockings/1
# GET /Stockings/1.json
def show
end
# GET /Stockings/new
def new
@stocking = Stocking.new
end
# GET /stockings/1/edit
def edit
end
# POST /Stockings
# POST /Stockings.json
def create
@stocking = Stocking.new(stocking_params)
respond_to do |format|
if @stocking.save
format.html { redirect_to @stocking, notice: 'Stocking was successfully created.' }
format.json { render :show, status: :created, location: @stocking }
else
format.html { render :new }
format.json { render json: @stocking.errors, status: :unprocessable_entity }
end
end
end
# PATCH/PUT /Stockings/1
# PATCH/PUT /stockings/1.json
def update
respond_to do |format|
if @stocking.update(stocking_params)
format.html { redirect_to @stocking, notice: 'Stocking was successfully updated.' }
format.json { render :show, status: :ok, location: @stocking }
else
format.html { render :edit }
format.json { render json: @stocking.errors, status: :unprocessable_entity }
end
end
end
# DELETE /stockings/1
# DELETE /stockings/1.json
def destroy
@stocking.destroy
respond_to do |format|
format.html { redirect_to stockings_url, notice: 'Stocking was successfully destroyed.' }
format.json { head :no_content }
end
end
private
# Use callbacks to share common setup or constraints between actions.
def set_stocking
@stocking = Stocking.find(params[:id])
end
# Never trust parameters from the scary internet, only allow the white list through.
def stocking_params
params.require(:stocking).permit(:season, :category, :articleno, :description, :color, :quantity, :rprice, :tamount, :cartonno )
end
end
stocking.rb
class 放养 < ActiveRecord::Base
def self.import(file)
CSV.foreach(file.path, headers: true) do |row|
puts row.inspect
end
end
end
application.rb
require File.expand_path('../boot', __FILE__)
require 'csv'
require 'rails/all'
# Require the gems listed in Gemfile, including any gems
# you've limited to :test, :development, or :production.
Bundler.require(*Rails.groups)
module Stock
class Application < Rails::Application
# Settings in config/environments/* take precedence over those specified here.
# Application configuration should go into files in config/initializers
# -- all .rb files in that directory are automatically loaded.
# Set Time.zone default to the specified zone and make Active Record auto-convert to this zone.
# Run "rake -D time" for a list of tasks for finding time zone names. Default is UTC.
# config.time_zone = 'Central Time (US & Canada)'
# The default locale is :en and all translations from config/locales/*.rb,yml are auto loaded.
# config.i18n.load_path += Dir[Rails.root.join('my', 'locales', '*.{rb,yml}').to_s]
# config.i18n.default_locale = :de
# Do not swallow errors in after_commit/after_rollback callbacks.
config.active_record.raise_in_transactional_callbacks = true
config.middleware.use 'Utf8Sanitizer'
end
end
routes.rb
Rails.application.routes.draw do
root 'stockings#index'
resources :stockings do
collection { post :import }
end
end
我想将所有数据导入到我的 sqlite3 数据库中。
欢迎提出任何建议。
提前致谢。
真正的问题出在我上传的文件上,因为它的格式不正确,没有规范化。