检查传入请求是否包含某个 header 值的最简单方法是什么

Question

我有一个简单的 Suave.io 服务器，格式如下：

let Ok o = o |> JsonConvert.SerializeObject |> Successful.OK
let NotOk o = o |> JsonConvert.SerializeObject |> RequestErrors.BAD_REQUEST

type Result<'T> =
| Success of 'T
| Failure of string

let DoThing someParam anotherParam =
    let stats = Success(999) // <- business code here
    match stats with
    | Success s -> s |> Ok
    | Failure m -> m |> NotOk
...
        let app =
            choose
                [ GET >=> choose
                    [
                        pathScan "/someroute/%i/%i" (fun (p1, p2) -> 
                                DoThing p1 p2)
                    ] 
                ]
        startWebServer config app
        0

我想检查请求是否包含具有特定名称和值的 header 以及 return NotOk（当它不存在或不正确时）。实现此目标的最简单方法是什么？

我是Suave.io作曲风格的新手。

Answer 1

我认为这可以满足您的需求：

#r "Newtonsoft.Json.dll"
#r "Suave.dll"
#r "Suave.Testing.dll"
#r "System.Net.Http.dll"
#r "Fuchu.dll"

open System.Net
open System.Net.Http

open Suave
open Suave.Operators
open Newtonsoft.Json
open Suave.Filters
open Suave.Testing

let Ok o = o |> JsonConvert.SerializeObject |> Successful.OK
let NotOk o = o |> JsonConvert.SerializeObject |> RequestErrors.BAD_REQUEST

type Result<'T> =
| Success of 'T
| Failure of string

let DoThing someParam anotherParam =
    let stats = Success(999) // <- business code here
    match stats with
    | Success s -> s |> Ok
    | Failure m -> m |> NotOk

let checkHeader ctx =
    asyncOption {
        match "key" |> ctx.request.header with
        | Choice1Of2 k1 ->
            printfn "Header k1: %s" k1
            return ctx
        | Choice2Of2 k2 ->
            printfn "Header k2: %s" k2
            return { ctx with
                        response = { ctx.response with
                                        status = HTTP_400 } } }

let app =
    choose
        [ GET >=> choose
            [
                pathScan "/someroute/%i/%i" (fun (p1, p2) ->
                        DoThing p1 p2)
                >=> checkHeader
            ]
        ]

let emptyCont = new ByteArrayContent([||]) |> Some

runWith defaultConfig app
|> reqResp HttpMethod.GET 
           "/someroute/1/2" "" 
           None 
           None 
           DecompressionMethods.None
           id
           id

确保您在与此脚本相同的目录中具有所需的库，并且您可以运行它。因为没有keyheader，结果会是一个BAD_REQUEST，内容是999.

checkHeader 可以解决问题。

检查传入请求是否包含某个 header 值的最简单方法是什么

What is the simplest way to check that an incoming request contains a certain header value

f#

suave