无法使用托管代理在 Visual Studio Team Services 上构建默认 ASP.Net Core Web 应用程序（.NET Core）

Question

在 Visual Studio 2015 更新 3 中创建了一个新的 ASP.Net 核心 Web 应用程序 (.Net Core) 项目并将其签入到 Visual Studio 团队服务 git存储库。我正在使用 .Net Core 和 ASP.Net Core 的发行版。

我现在正在尝试使用基于本指南的构建定义使用 VSTS 构建系统来构建它：https://www.visualstudio.com/en-us/docs/build/apps/aspnet/aspnetcore-to-azure

但是，构建在 dotnet restore 步骤失败，日志如下所示（不包括第一部分，这是它开始失败的地方）。

我做错了什么？我是否需要以任何方式准备当前的 Hosted Agents 才能使其与 ASP.Net Core 的 v1.0.0 版本一起使用？

2016-07-01T06:58:23.7437947Z log  : Restoring packages for tool 'BundlerMinifier.Core' in C:\a\s\src\FjordTours.BasicApp\project.json...
2016-07-01T06:58:23.7457953Z info :   GET https://api.nuget.org/v3-flatcontainer/bundlerminifier.core/index.json
2016-07-01T06:58:24.2167463Z info :   OK https://api.nuget.org/v3-flatcontainer/bundlerminifier.core/index.json 469ms
2016-07-01T06:58:24.2188952Z info :   GET https://api.nuget.org/v3-flatcontainer/bundlerminifier.core/2.0.238/bundlerminifier.core.2.0.238.nupkg
2016-07-01T06:58:24.4460947Z info :   OK https://api.nuget.org/v3-flatcontainer/bundlerminifier.core/2.0.238/bundlerminifier.core.2.0.238.nupkg 226ms
2016-07-01T06:58:24.4500936Z info :   GET https://api.nuget.org/v3-flatcontainer/nuglify/index.json
2016-07-01T06:58:24.7169172Z info :   OK https://api.nuget.org/v3-flatcontainer/nuglify/index.json 266ms
2016-07-01T06:58:24.7184197Z info :   GET https://api.nuget.org/v3-flatcontainer/nuglify/1.5.0/nuglify.1.5.0.nupkg
2016-07-01T06:58:24.9458237Z info :   OK https://api.nuget.org/v3-flatcontainer/nuglify/1.5.0/nuglify.1.5.0.nupkg 226ms
2016-07-01T06:58:25.0165432Z log  : Installing NUglify 1.5.0.
2016-07-01T06:58:25.0175433Z log  : Installing BundlerMinifier.Core 2.0.238.
2016-07-01T06:58:26.3365438Z log  : Restoring packages for tool 'Microsoft.AspNetCore.Razor.Tools' in C:\a\s\src\FjordTours.BasicApp\project.json...
2016-07-01T06:58:27.5785417Z error: Package Microsoft.DotNet.ProjectModel.Loader 1.0.0-preview2-003121 is not compatible with netcoreapp1.0 (.NETCoreApp,Version=v1.0). Package Microsoft.DotNet.ProjectModel.Loader 1.0.0-preview2-003121 supports: netstandard1.6 (.NETStandard,Version=v1.6)
2016-07-01T06:58:27.5815442Z error: Package Microsoft.DotNet.Cli.Utils 1.0.0-preview2-003121 is not compatible with netcoreapp1.0 (.NETCoreApp,Version=v1.0). Package Microsoft.DotNet.Cli.Utils 1.0.0-preview2-003121 supports:
2016-07-01T06:58:27.5815442Z error:   - net451 (.NETFramework,Version=v4.5.1)
2016-07-01T06:58:27.5828217Z error:   - netstandard1.6 (.NETStandard,Version=v1.6)
2016-07-01T06:58:27.5835753Z error: One or more packages are incompatible with .NETCoreApp,Version=v1.0.
2016-07-01T06:58:27.5845450Z log  : Restoring packages for tool 'Microsoft.AspNetCore.Server.IISIntegration.Tools' in C:\a\s\src\FjordTours.BasicApp\project.json...
2016-07-01T06:58:27.5855447Z info :   GET https://api.nuget.org/v3-flatcontainer/microsoft.aspnetcore.server.iisintegration.tools/index.json
2016-07-01T06:58:27.8429648Z info :   OK https://api.nuget.org/v3-flatcontainer/microsoft.aspnetcore.server.iisintegration.tools/index.json 257ms
2016-07-01T06:58:27.8452904Z info :   GET https://api.nuget.org/v3-flatcontainer/microsoft.aspnetcore.server.iisintegration.tools/1.0.0-preview2-final/microsoft.aspnetcore.server.iisintegration.tools.1.0.0-preview2-final.nupkg
2016-07-01T06:58:28.0722938Z info :   OK https://api.nuget.org/v3-flatcontainer/microsoft.aspnetcore.server.iisintegration.tools/1.0.0-preview2-final/microsoft.aspnetcore.server.iisintegration.tools.1.0.0-preview2-final.nupkg 226ms
2016-07-01T06:58:28.1392401Z info :   GET https://api.nuget.org/v3-flatcontainer/microsoft.dotnet.projectmodel/index.json
2016-07-01T06:58:28.4376727Z info :   OK https://api.nuget.org/v3-flatcontainer/microsoft.dotnet.projectmodel/index.json 298ms
2016-07-01T06:58:28.4406725Z info :   GET https://api.nuget.org/v3-flatcontainer/microsoft.dotnet.projectmodel/1.0.0-rc3-003121/microsoft.dotnet.projectmodel.1.0.0-rc3-003121.nupkg
2016-07-01T06:58:28.6676393Z info :   OK https://api.nuget.org/v3-flatcontainer/microsoft.dotnet.projectmodel/1.0.0-rc3-003121/microsoft.dotnet.projectmodel.1.0.0-rc3-003121.nupkg 227ms
2016-07-01T06:58:28.6946386Z log  : Installing Microsoft.DotNet.ProjectModel 1.0.0-rc3-003121.
2016-07-01T06:58:28.6956390Z log  : Installing Microsoft.AspNetCore.Server.IISIntegration.Tools 1.0.0-preview2-final.
2016-07-01T06:58:32.3480344Z error: Package Microsoft.DotNet.ProjectModel 1.0.0-rc3-003121 is not compatible with netcoreapp1.0 (.NETCoreApp,Version=v1.0). Package Microsoft.DotNet.ProjectModel 1.0.0-rc3-003121 supports:
2016-07-01T06:58:32.3500341Z error:   - net451 (.NETFramework,Version=v4.5.1)
2016-07-01T06:58:32.3500341Z error:   - netstandard1.6 (.NETStandard,Version=v1.6)
2016-07-01T06:58:32.3510431Z error: One or more packages are incompatible with .NETCoreApp,Version=v1.0.
2016-07-01T06:58:32.7120347Z error: Package Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc 1.0.0 is not compatible with netcoreapp1.0 (.NETCoreApp,Version=v1.0). Package Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc 1.0.0 supports:
2016-07-01T06:58:32.7130338Z error:   - net451 (.NETFramework,Version=v4.5.1)
2016-07-01T06:58:32.7140347Z error:   - netstandard1.6 (.NETStandard,Version=v1.6)
2016-07-01T06:58:32.7140347Z error: Package Microsoft.ApplicationInsights.AspNetCore 1.0.0 is not compatible with netcoreapp1.0 (.NETCoreApp,Version=v1.0). Package Microsoft.ApplicationInsights.AspNetCore 1.0.0 supports:
2016-07-01T06:58:32.7140347Z error:   - net451 (.NETFramework,Version=v4.5.1)
2016-07-01T06:58:32.7150344Z error:   - netstandard1.6 (.NETStandard,Version=v1.6)
2016-07-01T06:58:32.7150344Z error: Package Microsoft.DotNet.ProjectModel.Loader 1.0.0-preview2-003121 is not compatible with netcoreapp1.0 (.NETCoreApp,Version=v1.0). Package Microsoft.DotNet.ProjectModel.Loader 1.0.0-preview2-003121 supports: netstandard1.6 (.NETStandard,Version=v1.6)
2016-07-01T06:58:32.7160344Z error: Package Microsoft.DotNet.Cli.Utils 1.0.0-preview2-003121 is not compatible with netcoreapp1.0 (.NETCoreApp,Version=v1.0). Package Microsoft.DotNet.Cli.Utils 1.0.0-preview2-003121 supports:
2016-07-01T06:58:32.7160344Z error:   - net451 (.NETFramework,Version=v4.5.1)
2016-07-01T06:58:32.7160344Z error:   - netstandard1.6 (.NETStandard,Version=v1.6)
2016-07-01T06:58:32.7174190Z error: One or more packages are incompatible with .NETCoreApp,Version=v1.0.
2016-07-01T06:58:32.7174190Z info : Committing restore...
2016-07-01T06:58:32.7210345Z log  : Writing lock file to disk. Path: C:\a\s\src\FjordTours.BasicApp\project.lock.json
2016-07-01T06:58:32.9154998Z log  : C:\a\s\src\FjordTours.BasicApp\project.json
2016-07-01T06:58:32.9174999Z log  : Restore failed in 44621ms.
2016-07-01T06:58:32.9274991Z NuGet Config files used:
2016-07-01T06:58:32.9294993Z Errors in C:\a\s\src\FjordTours.BasicApp\project.json
2016-07-01T06:58:32.9294993Z     Package Microsoft.DotNet.ProjectModel.Loader 1.0.0-preview2-003121 is not compatible with netcoreapp1.0 (.NETCoreApp,Version=v1.0). Package Microsoft.DotNet.ProjectModel.Loader 1.0.0-preview2-003121 supports: netstandard1.6 (.NETStandard,Version=v1.6)
2016-07-01T06:58:32.9305008Z     Package Microsoft.DotNet.Cli.Utils 1.0.0-preview2-003121 is not compatible with netcoreapp1.0 (.NETCoreApp,Version=v1.0). Package Microsoft.DotNet.Cli.Utils 1.0.0-preview2-003121 supports:
2016-07-01T06:58:32.9305008Z       - net451 (.NETFramework,Version=v4.5.1)
2016-07-01T06:58:32.9315007Z       - netstandard1.6 (.NETStandard,Version=v1.6)
2016-07-01T06:58:32.9315007Z     One or more packages are incompatible with .NETCoreApp,Version=v1.0.
2016-07-01T06:58:32.9325003Z     Package Microsoft.DotNet.ProjectModel 1.0.0-rc3-003121 is not compatible with netcoreapp1.0 (.NETCoreApp,Version=v1.0). Package Microsoft.DotNet.ProjectModel 1.0.0-rc3-003121 supports:
2016-07-01T06:58:32.9325003Z       - net451 (.NETFramework,Version=v4.5.1)
2016-07-01T06:58:32.9325003Z       - netstandard1.6 (.NETStandard,Version=v1.6)
2016-07-01T06:58:32.9335002Z     One or more packages are incompatible with .NETCoreApp,Version=v1.0.
2016-07-01T06:58:32.9335002Z     Package Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc 1.0.0 is not compatible with netcoreapp1.0 (.NETCoreApp,Version=v1.0). Package Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc 1.0.0 supports:
2016-07-01T06:58:32.9345003Z       - net451 (.NETFramework,Version=v4.5.1)
2016-07-01T06:58:32.9345003Z       - netstandard1.6 (.NETStandard,Version=v1.6)
2016-07-01T06:58:32.9355002Z     Package Microsoft.ApplicationInsights.AspNetCore 1.0.0 is not compatible with netcoreapp1.0 (.NETCoreApp,Version=v1.0). Package Microsoft.ApplicationInsights.AspNetCore 1.0.0 supports:
2016-07-01T06:58:32.9355002Z       - net451 (.NETFramework,Version=v4.5.1)
2016-07-01T06:58:32.9355002Z       - netstandard1.6 (.NETStandard,Version=v1.6)
2016-07-01T06:58:32.9365007Z     Package Microsoft.DotNet.ProjectModel.Loader 1.0.0-preview2-003121 is not compatible with netcoreapp1.0 (.NETCoreApp,Version=v1.0). Package Microsoft.DotNet.ProjectModel.Loader 1.0.0-preview2-003121 supports: netstandard1.6 (.NETStandard,Version=v1.6)
2016-07-01T06:58:32.9365007Z     Package Microsoft.DotNet.Cli.Utils 1.0.0-preview2-003121 is not compatible with netcoreapp1.0 (.NETCoreApp,Version=v1.0). Package Microsoft.DotNet.Cli.Utils 1.0.0-preview2-003121 supports:
2016-07-01T06:58:32.9374999Z       - net451 (.NETFramework,Version=v4.5.1)
2016-07-01T06:58:32.9374999Z       - netstandard1.6 (.NETStandard,Version=v1.6)
2016-07-01T06:58:32.9385006Z     One or more packages are incompatible with .NETCoreApp,Version=v1.0.
2016-07-01T06:58:32.9385006Z     C:\Users\buildguest\AppData\Roaming\NuGet\NuGet.Config
2016-07-01T06:58:32.9385006Z     C:\ProgramData\nuget\Config\Microsoft.VisualStudio.Offline.config
2016-07-01T06:58:32.9395005Z Feeds used:
2016-07-01T06:58:32.9395005Z     https://api.nuget.org/v3/index.json
2016-07-01T06:58:32.9405006Z     C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft SDKs\NuGetPackages\
2016-07-01T06:58:32.9514998Z Installed:
2016-07-01T06:58:32.9525024Z     159 package(s) to C:\a\s\src\FjordTours.BasicApp\project.json

global.json（由 ASP.Net 核心 Web 应用程序 (.Net Core) 模板创建）：

{
  "projects": [ "src", "test" ],
  "sdk": {
    "version": "1.0.0-preview2-003121"
  }
}

project.json（由 ASP.Net 核心 Web 应用程序 (.Net Core) 模板创建）：

{
  "dependencies": {
    "Microsoft.NETCore.App": {
      "version": "1.0.0",
      "type": "platform"
    },
    "Microsoft.AspNetCore.Diagnostics": "1.0.0",
    "Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc": "1.0.0",
    "Microsoft.AspNetCore.Razor.Tools": {
      "version": "1.0.0-preview2-final",
      "type": "build"
    },
    "Microsoft.AspNetCore.Server.IISIntegration": "1.0.0",
    "Microsoft.AspNetCore.Server.Kestrel": "1.0.0",
    "Microsoft.AspNetCore.StaticFiles": "1.0.0",
    "Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration.EnvironmentVariables": "1.0.0",
    "Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration.Json": "1.0.0",
    "Microsoft.Extensions.Logging": "1.0.0",
    "Microsoft.Extensions.Logging.Console": "1.0.0",
    "Microsoft.Extensions.Logging.Debug": "1.0.0",
    "Microsoft.Extensions.Options.ConfigurationExtensions": "1.0.0",
    "Microsoft.VisualStudio.Web.BrowserLink.Loader": "14.0.0"
  },

  "tools": {
    "BundlerMinifier.Core": "2.0.238",
    "Microsoft.AspNetCore.Razor.Tools": "1.0.0-preview2-final",
    "Microsoft.AspNetCore.Server.IISIntegration.Tools": "1.0.0-preview2-final"
  },

  "frameworks": {
    "netcoreapp1.0": {
      "imports": [
        "dotnet5.6",
        "portable-net45+win8"
      ]
    }
  },

  "buildOptions": {
    "emitEntryPoint": true,
    "preserveCompilationContext": true
  },

  "runtimeOptions": {
    "configProperties": {
      "System.GC.Server": true
    }
  },

  "publishOptions": {
    "include": [
      "wwwroot",
      "Views",
      "Areas/**/Views",
      "appsettings.json",
      "web.config"
    ]
  },

  "scripts": {
    "prepublish": [ "bower install", "dotnet bundle" ],
    "postpublish": [ "dotnet publish-iis --publish-folder %publish:OutputPath% --framework %publish:FullTargetFramework%" ]
  }
}

Answer 1

您应该像这样替换 project.json 中的 "tools" 部分：

    "tools": {
    "BundlerMinifier.Core": "2.1.258",
    "Microsoft.AspNetCore.Razor.Tools": {
      "version": "1.0.0-preview2-final",
      "imports": [
        "netstandard1.6"
      ]
    },
    "Microsoft.AspNetCore.Server.IISIntegration.Tools": {
      "version": "1.0.0-preview2-final",
      "imports": [
        "netstandard1.6"
      ]
    },
    "Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Tools": {
      "version": "1.0.0-preview2-final",
      "imports": [
        "netstandard1.6"
      ]
    },
    "Microsoft.Extensions.SecretManager.Tools": "1.0.0-preview2-final",
    "Microsoft.VisualStudio.Web.CodeGeneration.Tools": {
      "version": "1.0.0-preview2-final",
      "imports": [
        "portable-net45+win8+wp8+wpa81",
        "netstandard1.6"
      ]
    }
  },

一些包需要导入netstandard1.6 但是 Microsoft.VisualStudio.Web.CodeGeneration.Tools 需要 netstandard1.6 和 portable-net45+win8+wp8+wpa81

Answer 2

我在 dotnet restore 使用 VSTS 中的托管构建代理时遇到了同样的问题。根据@svick 的评论，我运行 dotnet --version 检查托管代理上安装的内容。截至今天，它仍然是 1.0.0-preview1-002702 而不是 1.0.0-preview2-003121 的引用版本。

2016-07-04T06:17:47.5047693Z ##[warning]File name doesn't indicate a full path to a executable file.
2016-07-04T06:17:47.5057787Z Executing the following command-line. (workingFolder = C:\a\s)
2016-07-04T06:17:47.5057787Z dotnet --version
2016-07-04T06:17:47.5067748Z Error message highlight pattern: 
2016-07-04T06:17:47.5067748Z Warning message highlight pattern: 
2016-07-04T06:17:48.9679166Z 1.0.0-preview1-002702

可在 https://www.visualstudio.com/en-us/docs/build/agents/hosted-pool 找到托管构建代理的官方软件。特别是，请注意它仍然显示 Visual Studio 2015 Update 2。希望这会尽快更新。

无法使用托管代理在 Visual Studio Team Services 上构建默认 ASP.Net Core Web 应用程序（.NET Core）

Unable to build default ASP.Net Core Web Application (.NET Core) on Visual Studio Team Services using Hosted Agent

project.json

azure-devops

asp.net-core

dotnet-cli