为什么 rest_framework.authentication.BasicAuthentication 在我的代码中不起作用?

Why doesn't the rest_framework.authentication.BasicAuthentication is not working in my codes?

我的API:

from rest_framework.authentication import BasicAuthentication
"""A simple API for file upload."""
class FileUploadView(APIView):
    parser_classes = (MultiPartParser,)
    authentication_classes = (BasicAuthentication,)
    @method_decorator(csrf_exempt)
    def dispatch(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
        return super(FileUploadView, self).dispatch(request, *args, **kwargs)

    def put(self, request):
        print "request:", str(request.META)
        print "request:", str(request.user.username)
        try:
            data = {'files': 'testing'}
            response = Response(data)
        except Exception as e:
            print "Exception when put file:", e
            data = { 'error' : str(e) }
            response = Response(data)

        return response

以上是我的APIviews.py。我用邮递员做PUT。我没有在header授权中添加任何内容(请求header中没有HTTP_AUTHORIZATION),我可以得到{'files':'testing' } 作为我的回应。

为什么?有什么遗漏吗?谢谢

您添加了身份验证 class 但没有限制对您的视图的访问。默认情况下,DRF 具有不受限制的访问权限。请参阅文档部分:

如果未指定,此设置默认允许不受限制的访问:

'DEFAULT_PERMISSION_CLASSES': (
   'rest_framework.permissions.AllowAny',
)

Setting the permission policy