安装 Python 模块时出现 Visual C++ 10.0 问题； cl.exe 失败，退出状态为 2 (h5py)

Question

过去 5 个小时左右我一直在处理这个问题。我已经重新安装了一堆，但实际上我是在尝试在 Windows 8.1 机器运行 Python 3.4.1.[=17= 上安装 Python 模块 h5py ]

堆栈如下：

Collecting h5py
Using cached h5py-2.6.0.tar.gz
Requirement already satisfied (use --upgrade to upgrade): numpy>=1.6.1 in c:\python34\lib\site-packages (from h5py)
Requirement already satisfied (use --upgrade to upgrade): six in c:\python34\lib\site-packages (from h5py)
Building wheels for collected packages: h5py
  Running setup.py bdist_wheel for h5py: started
  Running setup.py bdist_wheel for h5py: finished with status 'error'
  Complete output from command C:\Python34\python.exe -u -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='C:\Users\CHARLE~1\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-bw8g_xls\h5py\setup.py';exec(compile(getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__).read().replace('\r\n', '\n'), __file__, 'exec'))" bdist_wheel -d C:\Users\CHARLE~1\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpbpg7zmwapip-wheel- --python-tag cp34:
  running bdist_wheel
  running build
  running build_py
  creating build
  creating build\lib.win32-3.4
  creating build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py
  copying h5py\highlevel.py -> build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py
  copying h5py\ipy_completer.py -> build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py
  copying h5py\version.py -> build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py
  copying h5py\__init__.py -> build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py
  creating build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py\_hl
  copying h5py\_hl\attrs.py -> build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py\_hl
  copying h5py\_hl\base.py -> build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py\_hl
  copying h5py\_hl\dataset.py -> build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py\_hl
  copying h5py\_hl\datatype.py -> build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py\_hl
  copying h5py\_hl\dims.py -> build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py\_hl
  copying h5py\_hl\files.py -> build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py\_hl
  copying h5py\_hl\filters.py -> build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py\_hl
  copying h5py\_hl\group.py -> build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py\_hl
  copying h5py\_hl\selections.py -> build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py\_hl
  copying h5py\_hl\selections2.py -> build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py\_hl
  copying h5py\_hl\__init__.py -> build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py\_hl
  creating build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py\tests
  copying h5py\tests\common.py -> build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py\tests
  copying h5py\tests\__init__.py -> build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py\tests
  creating build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py\tests\old
  copying h5py\tests\old\common.py -> build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py\tests\old
  copying h5py\tests\old\test_attrs.py -> build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py\tests\old
  copying h5py\tests\old\test_attrs_data.py -> build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py\tests\old
  copying h5py\tests\old\test_base.py -> build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py\tests\old
  copying h5py\tests\old\test_dataset.py -> build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py\tests\old
  copying h5py\tests\old\test_datatype.py -> build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py\tests\old
  copying h5py\tests\old\test_dimension_scales.py -> build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py\tests\old
  copying h5py\tests\old\test_file.py -> build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py\tests\old
  copying h5py\tests\old\test_group.py -> build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py\tests\old
  copying h5py\tests\old\test_h5.py -> build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py\tests\old
  copying h5py\tests\old\test_h5f.py -> build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py\tests\old
  copying h5py\tests\old\test_h5p.py -> build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py\tests\old
  copying h5py\tests\old\test_h5t.py -> build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py\tests\old
  copying h5py\tests\old\test_objects.py -> build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py\tests\old
  copying h5py\tests\old\test_selections.py -> build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py\tests\old
  copying h5py\tests\old\test_slicing.py -> build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py\tests\old
  copying h5py\tests\old\__init__.py -> build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py\tests\old
  creating build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py\tests\hl
  copying h5py\tests\hl\test_attribute_create.py -> build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py\tests\hl
  copying h5py\tests\hl\test_dataset_getitem.py -> build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py\tests\hl
  copying h5py\tests\hl\test_dataset_swmr.py -> build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py\tests\hl
  copying h5py\tests\hl\test_datatype.py -> build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py\tests\hl
  copying h5py\tests\hl\test_dims_dimensionproxy.py -> build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py\tests\hl
  copying h5py\tests\hl\test_file.py -> build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py\tests\hl
  copying h5py\tests\hl\test_threads.py -> build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py\tests\hl
  copying h5py\tests\hl\__init__.py -> build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py\tests\hl
  running build_ext
  Autodetection skipped [[WinError 126] The specified module could not be found]
  ********************************************************************************
                         Summary of the h5py configuration

      Path to HDF5: None
      HDF5 Version: '1.8.4'
       MPI Enabled: False
  Rebuild Required: False

  ********************************************************************************
  Executing api_gen rebuild of defs
  Executing cythonize()
  Compiling c:\users\charle~1\appdata\local\temp\pip-build-bw8g_xls\h5py\h5py\defs.pyx because it changed.
  Compiling c:\users\charle~1\appdata\local\temp\pip-build-bw8g_xls\h5py\h5py\_errors.pyx because it changed.
  Compiling c:\users\charle~1\appdata\local\temp\pip-build-bw8g_xls\h5py\h5py\_objects.pyx because it changed.
  Compiling c:\users\charle~1\appdata\local\temp\pip-build-bw8g_xls\h5py\h5py\_proxy.pyx because it changed.
  Compiling c:\users\charle~1\appdata\local\temp\pip-build-bw8g_xls\h5py\h5py\h5fd.pyx because it changed.
  Compiling c:\users\charle~1\appdata\local\temp\pip-build-bw8g_xls\h5py\h5py\h5z.pyx because it changed.
  Compiling c:\users\charle~1\appdata\local\temp\pip-build-bw8g_xls\h5py\h5py\h5.pyx because it changed.
  Compiling c:\users\charle~1\appdata\local\temp\pip-build-bw8g_xls\h5py\h5py\h5i.pyx because it changed.
  Compiling c:\users\charle~1\appdata\local\temp\pip-build-bw8g_xls\h5py\h5py\h5r.pyx because it changed.
  Compiling c:\users\charle~1\appdata\local\temp\pip-build-bw8g_xls\h5py\h5py\utils.pyx because it changed.
  Compiling c:\users\charle~1\appdata\local\temp\pip-build-bw8g_xls\h5py\h5py\_conv.pyx because it changed.
  Compiling c:\users\charle~1\appdata\local\temp\pip-build-bw8g_xls\h5py\h5py\h5t.pyx because it changed.
  Compiling c:\users\charle~1\appdata\local\temp\pip-build-bw8g_xls\h5py\h5py\h5s.pyx because it changed.
  Compiling c:\users\charle~1\appdata\local\temp\pip-build-bw8g_xls\h5py\h5py\h5p.pyx because it changed.
  Compiling c:\users\charle~1\appdata\local\temp\pip-build-bw8g_xls\h5py\h5py\h5d.pyx because it changed.
  Compiling c:\users\charle~1\appdata\local\temp\pip-build-bw8g_xls\h5py\h5py\h5a.pyx because it changed.
  Compiling c:\users\charle~1\appdata\local\temp\pip-build-bw8g_xls\h5py\h5py\h5f.pyx because it changed.
  Compiling c:\users\charle~1\appdata\local\temp\pip-build-bw8g_xls\h5py\h5py\h5g.pyx because it changed.
  Compiling c:\users\charle~1\appdata\local\temp\pip-build-bw8g_xls\h5py\h5py\h5l.pyx because it changed.
  Compiling c:\users\charle~1\appdata\local\temp\pip-build-bw8g_xls\h5py\h5py\h5o.pyx because it changed.
  Compiling c:\users\charle~1\appdata\local\temp\pip-build-bw8g_xls\h5py\h5py\h5ds.pyx because it changed.
  Compiling c:\users\charle~1\appdata\local\temp\pip-build-bw8g_xls\h5py\h5py\h5ac.pyx because it changed.
  [ 1/22] Cythonizing c:\users\charle~1\appdata\local\temp\pip-build-bw8g_xls\h5py\h5py\_conv.pyx
  [ 2/22] Cythonizing c:\users\charle~1\appdata\local\temp\pip-build-bw8g_xls\h5py\h5py\_errors.pyx
  [ 3/22] Cythonizing c:\users\charle~1\appdata\local\temp\pip-build-bw8g_xls\h5py\h5py\_objects.pyx
  [ 4/22] Cythonizing c:\users\charle~1\appdata\local\temp\pip-build-bw8g_xls\h5py\h5py\_proxy.pyx
  [ 5/22] Cythonizing c:\users\charle~1\appdata\local\temp\pip-build-bw8g_xls\h5py\h5py\defs.pyx
  [ 6/22] Cythonizing c:\users\charle~1\appdata\local\temp\pip-build-bw8g_xls\h5py\h5py\h5.pyx
  [ 7/22] Cythonizing c:\users\charle~1\appdata\local\temp\pip-build-bw8g_xls\h5py\h5py\h5a.pyx
  [ 8/22] Cythonizing c:\users\charle~1\appdata\local\temp\pip-build-bw8g_xls\h5py\h5py\h5ac.pyx
  [ 9/22] Cythonizing c:\users\charle~1\appdata\local\temp\pip-build-bw8g_xls\h5py\h5py\h5d.pyx
  [10/22] Cythonizing c:\users\charle~1\appdata\local\temp\pip-build-bw8g_xls\h5py\h5py\h5ds.pyx
  [11/22] Cythonizing c:\users\charle~1\appdata\local\temp\pip-build-bw8g_xls\h5py\h5py\h5f.pyx
  [12/22] Cythonizing c:\users\charle~1\appdata\local\temp\pip-build-bw8g_xls\h5py\h5py\h5fd.pyx
  [13/22] Cythonizing c:\users\charle~1\appdata\local\temp\pip-build-bw8g_xls\h5py\h5py\h5g.pyx
  [14/22] Cythonizing c:\users\charle~1\appdata\local\temp\pip-build-bw8g_xls\h5py\h5py\h5i.pyx
  [15/22] Cythonizing c:\users\charle~1\appdata\local\temp\pip-build-bw8g_xls\h5py\h5py\h5l.pyx
  [16/22] Cythonizing c:\users\charle~1\appdata\local\temp\pip-build-bw8g_xls\h5py\h5py\h5o.pyx
  [17/22] Cythonizing c:\users\charle~1\appdata\local\temp\pip-build-bw8g_xls\h5py\h5py\h5p.pyx
  [18/22] Cythonizing c:\users\charle~1\appdata\local\temp\pip-build-bw8g_xls\h5py\h5py\h5r.pyx
  [19/22] Cythonizing c:\users\charle~1\appdata\local\temp\pip-build-bw8g_xls\h5py\h5py\h5s.pyx
  [20/22] Cythonizing c:\users\charle~1\appdata\local\temp\pip-build-bw8g_xls\h5py\h5py\h5t.pyx
  [21/22] Cythonizing c:\users\charle~1\appdata\local\temp\pip-build-bw8g_xls\h5py\h5py\h5z.pyx
  [22/22] Cythonizing c:\users\charle~1\appdata\local\temp\pip-build-bw8g_xls\h5py\h5py\utils.pyx
  building 'h5py.defs' extension
  creating build\temp.win32-3.4
  creating build\temp.win32-3.4\Release
  creating build\temp.win32-3.4\Release\users
  creating build\temp.win32-3.4\Release\users\charle~1
  creating build\temp.win32-3.4\Release\users\charle~1\appdata
  creating build\temp.win32-3.4\Release\users\charle~1\appdata\local
  creating build\temp.win32-3.4\Release\users\charle~1\appdata\local\temp
  creating build\temp.win32-3.4\Release\users\charle~1\appdata\local\temp\pip-build-bw8g_xls
  creating build\temp.win32-3.4\Release\users\charle~1\appdata\local\temp\pip-build-bw8g_xls\h5py
  creating build\temp.win32-3.4\Release\users\charle~1\appdata\local\temp\pip-build-bw8g_xls\h5py\h5py
  C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\BIN\cl.exe /c /nologo /Ox /MD /W3 /GS- /DNDEBUG -DH5_USE_16_API -D_HDF5USEDLL_ -Ic:\users\charle~1\appdata\local\temp\pip-build-bw8g_xls\h5py\lzf -Ic:\users\charle~1\appdata\local\temp\pip-build-bw8g_xls\h5py\windows -IC:\Python34\lib\site-packages\numpy\core\include -IC:\Python34\include -IC:\Python34\include /Tcc:\users\charle~1\appdata\local\temp\pip-build-bw8g_xls\h5py\h5py\defs.c /Fobuild\temp.win32-3.4\Release\users\charle~1\appdata\local\temp\pip-build-bw8g_xls\h5py\h5py\defs.obj
  defs.c
  c:\python34\lib\site-packages\numpy\core\include\numpy\npy_1_7_deprecated_api.h(12) : Warning Msg: Using deprecated NumPy API, disable it by #defining NPY_NO_DEPRECATED_API NPY_1_7_API_VERSION
  c:\users\charles kronk\appdata\local\temp\pip-build-bw8g_xls\h5py\h5py\api_compat.h(27) : fatal error C1083: Cannot open include file: 'hdf5.h': No such file or directory
  error: command 'C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\BIN\cl.exe' failed with exit status 2

  ----------------------------------------
  Running setup.py clean for h5py
Failed to build h5py
Installing collected packages: h5py
  Running setup.py install for h5py: started
    Running setup.py install for h5py: finished with status 'error'
    Complete output from command C:\Python34\python.exe -u -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='C:\Users\CHARLE~1\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-bw8g_xls\h5py\setup.py';exec(compile(getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__).read().replace('\r\n', '\n'), __file__, 'exec'))" install --record C:\Users\CHARLE~1\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-fis5451x-record\install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile:
    running install
    running build
    running build_py
    creating build
    creating build\lib.win32-3.4
    creating build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py
    copying h5py\highlevel.py -> build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py
    copying h5py\ipy_completer.py -> build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py
    copying h5py\version.py -> build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py
    copying h5py\__init__.py -> build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py
    creating build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py\_hl
    copying h5py\_hl\attrs.py -> build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py\_hl
    copying h5py\_hl\base.py -> build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py\_hl
    copying h5py\_hl\dataset.py -> build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py\_hl
    copying h5py\_hl\datatype.py -> build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py\_hl
    copying h5py\_hl\dims.py -> build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py\_hl
    copying h5py\_hl\files.py -> build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py\_hl
    copying h5py\_hl\filters.py -> build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py\_hl
    copying h5py\_hl\group.py -> build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py\_hl
    copying h5py\_hl\selections.py -> build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py\_hl
    copying h5py\_hl\selections2.py -> build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py\_hl
    copying h5py\_hl\__init__.py -> build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py\_hl
    creating build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py\tests
    copying h5py\tests\common.py -> build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py\tests
    copying h5py\tests\__init__.py -> build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py\tests
    creating build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py\tests\old
    copying h5py\tests\old\common.py -> build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py\tests\old
    copying h5py\tests\old\test_attrs.py -> build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py\tests\old
    copying h5py\tests\old\test_attrs_data.py -> build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py\tests\old
    copying h5py\tests\old\test_base.py -> build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py\tests\old
    copying h5py\tests\old\test_dataset.py -> build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py\tests\old
    copying h5py\tests\old\test_datatype.py -> build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py\tests\old
    copying h5py\tests\old\test_dimension_scales.py -> build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py\tests\old
    copying h5py\tests\old\test_file.py -> build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py\tests\old
    copying h5py\tests\old\test_group.py -> build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py\tests\old
    copying h5py\tests\old\test_h5.py -> build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py\tests\old
    copying h5py\tests\old\test_h5f.py -> build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py\tests\old
    copying h5py\tests\old\test_h5p.py -> build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py\tests\old
    copying h5py\tests\old\test_h5t.py -> build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py\tests\old
    copying h5py\tests\old\test_objects.py -> build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py\tests\old
    copying h5py\tests\old\test_selections.py -> build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py\tests\old
    copying h5py\tests\old\test_slicing.py -> build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py\tests\old
    copying h5py\tests\old\__init__.py -> build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py\tests\old
    creating build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py\tests\hl
    copying h5py\tests\hl\test_attribute_create.py -> build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py\tests\hl
    copying h5py\tests\hl\test_dataset_getitem.py -> build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py\tests\hl
    copying h5py\tests\hl\test_dataset_swmr.py -> build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py\tests\hl
    copying h5py\tests\hl\test_datatype.py -> build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py\tests\hl
    copying h5py\tests\hl\test_dims_dimensionproxy.py -> build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py\tests\hl
    copying h5py\tests\hl\test_file.py -> build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py\tests\hl
    copying h5py\tests\hl\test_threads.py -> build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py\tests\hl
    copying h5py\tests\hl\__init__.py -> build\lib.win32-3.4\h5py\tests\hl
    running build_ext
    Autodetection skipped [[WinError 126] The specified module could not be found]
    ********************************************************************************
                           Summary of the h5py configuration

        Path to HDF5: None
        HDF5 Version: '1.8.4'
         MPI Enabled: False
    Rebuild Required: False

    ********************************************************************************
    Executing cythonize()
    building 'h5py.defs' extension
    creating build\temp.win32-3.4
    creating build\temp.win32-3.4\Release
    creating build\temp.win32-3.4\Release\users
    creating build\temp.win32-3.4\Release\users\charle~1
    creating build\temp.win32-3.4\Release\users\charle~1\appdata
    creating build\temp.win32-3.4\Release\users\charle~1\appdata\local
    creating build\temp.win32-3.4\Release\users\charle~1\appdata\local\temp
    creating build\temp.win32-3.4\Release\users\charle~1\appdata\local\temp\pip-build-bw8g_xls
    creating build\temp.win32-3.4\Release\users\charle~1\appdata\local\temp\pip-build-bw8g_xls\h5py
    creating build\temp.win32-3.4\Release\users\charle~1\appdata\local\temp\pip-build-bw8g_xls\h5py\h5py
    C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\BIN\cl.exe /c /nologo /Ox /MD /W3 /GS- /DNDEBUG -DH5_USE_16_API -D_HDF5USEDLL_ -Ic:\users\charle~1\appdata\local\temp\pip-build-bw8g_xls\h5py\lzf -Ic:\users\charle~1\appdata\local\temp\pip-build-bw8g_xls\h5py\windows -IC:\Python34\lib\site-packages\numpy\core\include -IC:\Python34\include -IC:\Python34\include /Tcc:\users\charle~1\appdata\local\temp\pip-build-bw8g_xls\h5py\h5py\defs.c /Fobuild\temp.win32-3.4\Release\users\charle~1\appdata\local\temp\pip-build-bw8g_xls\h5py\h5py\defs.obj
    defs.c
    c:\python34\lib\site-packages\numpy\core\include\numpy\npy_1_7_deprecated_api.h(12) : Warning Msg: Using deprecated NumPy API, disable it by #defining NPY_NO_DEPRECATED_API NPY_1_7_API_VERSION
    c:\users\charles kronk\appdata\local\temp\pip-build-bw8g_xls\h5py\h5py\api_compat.h(27) : fatal error C1083: Cannot open include file: 'hdf5.h': No such file or directory
    error: command 'C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\BIN\cl.exe' failed with exit status 2

    ----------------------------------------

此外，打印到命令行的错误是：

←[31m  Failed building wheel for h5py←[0m
←[31mCommand "C:\Python34\python.exe -u -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__
='C:\Users\CHARLE~1\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-bw8g_xls\h5py\setup.py'
;exec(compile(getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__).read().replace('\r\n', '
\n'), __file__, 'exec'))" install --record C:\Users\CHARLE~1\AppData\Local\Temp\
pip-fis5451x-record\install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --com
pile" failed with error code 1 in C:\Users\CHARLE~1\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build
-bw8g_xls\h5py\←[0m

到目前为止我尝试过的事情：

正在卸载并重新安装 Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0.
正在安装 Windows SDK 7.1。
正在安装 MySQL Connector C 6.0.2 并将其链接到程序文件 (x86)。
运行点和 easy_install。两次都出现相同的错误。
正在安装其他模块。到目前为止我不能重复这个错误。
pip wheel h5py 在同一堆栈上失败。
我检查了 vcvarsall.bat，它的配置似乎正确 (CALL "C:\Program Files\Microsoft SDKs\Windows\v7.1\Bin\SetEnv.cmd" /x64)

Answer 1

好的！所以我做到了。

方法如下：

我卸载了所有 Python 版本并删除了所有 Python 相关的文件、文件夹等（包括 PATH 变量和包）。
我卸载了所有 Microsoft Visual Studio C++ 2010 Redistributable、Microsoft Windows SDK for Windows 7 和 .NET Framework 4 程序（请小心。如果您只是执行正确的文件，那么你会没事的。我卸载了其他 Microsoft 程序并且运行出现了几个注册表错误...)。
重新安装 Microsoft Windows SDK for Windows 7 and .NET Framework 4。
重新安装 Microsoft Visual C++ 2010 Redistributable Package (x64)。
重新安装 Microsoft Visual C++ 2010 Service Pack 1 Compiler Update for the Windows SDK 7.1。
重新安装 Python 3.4.0（到 C:\Python34）。
将C:\Python34和C:\Python34\Scripts添加到PATH系统变量。
从本网站下载 H5py here（特别是 h5py-2.6.0-cp34-cp34m-win_amd64.whl）。
运行pip3 install h5py-2.6.0-cp34-cp34m-win_amd64.whl。这将生成以下内容：

Processing c:\python34\h5py-2.6.0-cp34-cp34m-win_amd64.whl Collecting numpy>=1.6.1 (from h5py==2.6.0) Downloading numpy-1.11.1-cp34-none-win_amd64.whl (7.4MB) 100% |################################| 7.4MB 46kB/s Collecting six (from h5py==2.6.0) Using cached six-1.10.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl Installing collected packages: numpy, six, h5py Successfully installed h5py-2.6.0 numpy-1.11.1 six-1.10.0

接下来我运行我的程序来确保导入工作正常，它做到了！我希望这可以帮助任何尝试此操作的人，请在步骤 (2) 中非常小心。

Answer 2

我在 Windows 10 机器上尝试从命令提示符安装时遇到了同样的问题。要绕过此错误：

我从网站手动下载了应用程序
解压到我的C:/"Path where you want to setup the application"
返回命令提示符打开您刚刚提取应用程序的路径
运行从那里下载的安装包中的安装文件。

它对我有用！！！

干杯

安装 Python 模块时出现 Visual C++ 10.0 问题； cl.exe 失败，退出状态为 2 (h5py)

Visual C++ 10.0 issue when installing Python module; cl.exe failed with exit status 2 (h5py)

windows

module

pip

visual-studio-2010

python-3.4