尝试更改 WPF 中绑定的 RadioButton 时的奇怪行为
Odd behavior when trying to change a bound RadioButton in WPF
我已经将我的 Child
window 中的两个单选按钮绑定到我的 ViewModel
中的 Enum
,它是在 Main window 中构建的。绑定按预期工作,但我注意到一个我无法解决的非常奇怪的行为。我在这里提供了所有代码,因此您可以自己轻松地重构问题。
查看此奇怪行为的步骤如下:
- 单击主窗口中的按钮
- ChildWindow 打开并且 RadioButton 设置为 User
- 选择自动,然后再次选择用户
- 关闭 ChildWindow 再重新打开!尝试将
RadioButton
更改为自动。不会变的!
<Window x:Class="RadioButtonBinding.MainWindow"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
Title="MainWindow" Height="350" Width="525">
<Button Content="Display Child Window" Click="DisplayChildWindow"/>
</Window>
public partial class MainWindow
{
public MainWindow()
{
InitializeComponent();
var viewModel = new ViewModel();
DataContext = viewModel;
}
private void DisplayChildWindow(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
var win = new ChildWindow {DataContext = (ViewModel) DataContext};
win.ShowDialog();
}
}
<Window x:Class="RadioButtonBinding.ChildWindow"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:radioButtonBinding="clr-namespace:RadioButtonBinding"
Title="ChildWindow" Height="300" Width="300">
<Window.Resources>
<radioButtonBinding:EnumBooleanConverter x:Key="EnumBooleanConverter"/>
</Window.Resources>
<StackPanel>
<RadioButton Content="Automatic"
GroupName="CalcMode"
IsChecked="{Binding Path=CalcMode,
Converter={StaticResource EnumBooleanConverter},
ConverterParameter={x:Static radioButtonBinding:CalcMode.Automatic}}"/>
<RadioButton Content="Custom"
GroupName="CalcMode"
IsChecked="{Binding Path=CalcMode,
Converter={StaticResource EnumBooleanConverter},
ConverterParameter={x:Static radioButtonBinding:CalcMode.User}}"/>
</StackPanel>
</Window>
public class ViewModel : INotifyPropertyChanged
{
public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;
private CalcMode calcMode = CalcMode.User;
public CalcMode CalcMode
{
get { return calcMode; }
set
{
calcMode = value;
RaisePropertyChanged("CalcMode");
}
}
private void RaisePropertyChanged(string propertyName)
{
var handler = PropertyChanged;
if (handler == null) return;
handler(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(propertyName));
}
}
public class EnumBooleanConverter : IValueConverter
{
public object Convert(object value, Type targetType, object parameter, CultureInfo culture)
{
var paramEnum = parameter as Enum;
var valueEnum = value as Enum;
return Equals(paramEnum, valueEnum);
}
public object ConvertBack(object value, Type targetType, object parameter, CultureInfo culture)
{
var parameterEnum = parameter as Enum;
if (parameterEnum == null)
return DependencyProperty.UnsetValue;
return parameterEnum;
}
}
public enum CalcMode : byte
{
Automatic,
User,
}
更新:
我怀疑一定是 Converter
但我不知道为什么?它只是陷入了一个循环。
编辑
如何将枚举转换为布尔值如下?
public object ConvertBack(object value, Type targetType, object parameter, CultureInfo culture)
{
if (parameter == null || !(bool)value)
return DependencyProperty.UnsetValue;
var parameterEnum = parameter as Enum;
return parameterEnum;
}
我已经将我的 Child
window 中的两个单选按钮绑定到我的 ViewModel
中的 Enum
,它是在 Main window 中构建的。绑定按预期工作,但我注意到一个我无法解决的非常奇怪的行为。我在这里提供了所有代码,因此您可以自己轻松地重构问题。
查看此奇怪行为的步骤如下:
- 单击主窗口中的按钮
- ChildWindow 打开并且 RadioButton 设置为 User
- 选择自动,然后再次选择用户
- 关闭 ChildWindow 再重新打开!尝试将
RadioButton
更改为自动。不会变的!
<Window x:Class="RadioButtonBinding.MainWindow"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
Title="MainWindow" Height="350" Width="525">
<Button Content="Display Child Window" Click="DisplayChildWindow"/>
</Window>
public partial class MainWindow
{
public MainWindow()
{
InitializeComponent();
var viewModel = new ViewModel();
DataContext = viewModel;
}
private void DisplayChildWindow(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
var win = new ChildWindow {DataContext = (ViewModel) DataContext};
win.ShowDialog();
}
}
<Window x:Class="RadioButtonBinding.ChildWindow"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:radioButtonBinding="clr-namespace:RadioButtonBinding"
Title="ChildWindow" Height="300" Width="300">
<Window.Resources>
<radioButtonBinding:EnumBooleanConverter x:Key="EnumBooleanConverter"/>
</Window.Resources>
<StackPanel>
<RadioButton Content="Automatic"
GroupName="CalcMode"
IsChecked="{Binding Path=CalcMode,
Converter={StaticResource EnumBooleanConverter},
ConverterParameter={x:Static radioButtonBinding:CalcMode.Automatic}}"/>
<RadioButton Content="Custom"
GroupName="CalcMode"
IsChecked="{Binding Path=CalcMode,
Converter={StaticResource EnumBooleanConverter},
ConverterParameter={x:Static radioButtonBinding:CalcMode.User}}"/>
</StackPanel>
</Window>
public class ViewModel : INotifyPropertyChanged
{
public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;
private CalcMode calcMode = CalcMode.User;
public CalcMode CalcMode
{
get { return calcMode; }
set
{
calcMode = value;
RaisePropertyChanged("CalcMode");
}
}
private void RaisePropertyChanged(string propertyName)
{
var handler = PropertyChanged;
if (handler == null) return;
handler(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(propertyName));
}
}
public class EnumBooleanConverter : IValueConverter
{
public object Convert(object value, Type targetType, object parameter, CultureInfo culture)
{
var paramEnum = parameter as Enum;
var valueEnum = value as Enum;
return Equals(paramEnum, valueEnum);
}
public object ConvertBack(object value, Type targetType, object parameter, CultureInfo culture)
{
var parameterEnum = parameter as Enum;
if (parameterEnum == null)
return DependencyProperty.UnsetValue;
return parameterEnum;
}
}
public enum CalcMode : byte
{
Automatic,
User,
}
更新:
我怀疑一定是 Converter
但我不知道为什么?它只是陷入了一个循环。
编辑 如何将枚举转换为布尔值如下?
public object ConvertBack(object value, Type targetType, object parameter, CultureInfo culture)
{
if (parameter == null || !(bool)value)
return DependencyProperty.UnsetValue;
var parameterEnum = parameter as Enum;
return parameterEnum;
}