Swift : 从一个文本框移动到另一个文本框

Swift : Move from one textfield to another

有一种情况,当用户在文本字段中输入 两个字符时,焦点应移动到下一个文本字段。

下面是我用过的代码:

func textField(textField: UITextField, shouldChangeCharactersInRange range: NSRange, replacementString string: String) -> Bool {
        if let text = textField.text {

            let newStr = (text as NSString)
                .stringByReplacingCharactersInRange(range, withString: string)
            if newStr.isEmpty {
                return true
            }
            let intvalue = Int(newStr)

            if textField.tag == 101 { print("101") // only 2 integer
                 return (intvalue >= 0 && intvalue <= 99) ? true : false
            }
            else if textField.tag == 102 { print("102") // only 4 integer
                 return (intvalue >= 0 && intvalue <= 9999) ? true : false
            }

        }
        return true
    }

如何实现?

此外,数字小键盘上没有完成按钮吗?

您应该在用户输入 2 个字符后告诉下一个文本字段成为第一响应者,如下所示:

func textField(textField: UITextField, shouldChangeCharactersInRange range: NSRange, replacementString string: String) -> Bool {
    if (textField.text?.characters.count == 2) {
        textField.resignFirstResponder()
        yourNextTextField.becomeFirstResponder()
    }
    return true
}

NextDone 按钮的可能性是在数字键盘上方使用 UIToolbar。这样,您将为这两个按钮分配一个功能,因为它们是 UIBarButtonItem

我在Objective C里有一些示例代码,如果你需要,我可以把它转换成Swift

要创建 UIToolbar,请使用:

UIToolbar *toolBar = [[UIToolbar alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, self.frame.size.width, 44)];
toolBar.barStyle = UIBarStyleBlackTranslucent;

UIBarButtonItem *doneButton = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithBarButtonSystemItem:UIBarButtonSystemItemDone target:self action:@selector(doneTouched:)];
UIBarButtonItem *nextButton = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"nextIcon"] style:UIBarButtonItemStylePlain target:self action:@selector(nextTouched:)];

// the middle button is to make the Done button align to right
[toolBar setItems:[NSArray arrayWithObjects:nextButton, [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithBarButtonSystemItem:UIBarButtonSystemItemFlexibleSpace target:nil action:nil], doneButton, nil]];
picker1.inputAccessoryView = toolBar;
picker2.inputAccessoryView = toolBar;
picker3.inputAccessoryView = toolBar;

要实现 Next 功能,请使用这种代码:

-(void) nextTouched:(UIBarButtonItem*)itemClicked {
    if [([picker1 isFirstResponder])
        [picker2 becomeFirstResponder];
    else if [([picker2 isFirstResponder])
        picker3 becomeFirstResponder];
}
// This code in ViewDidLoad
txtCardDetails3.addTarget(self, action: #selector(VerifyCardViewController.textFieldDidChange(_:)), forControlEvents: UIControlEvents.EditingChanged)

func textFieldDidChange(textField: UITextField){

        let text = textField.text

        if textField.tag == 101 { // Set tag at design time
            if text?.utf16.count==2 {
                txtCardDetails4.becomeFirstResponder()
            }
        }
    }

// This code as it is 
 func textField(textField: UITextField, shouldChangeCharactersInRange range: NSRange, replacementString string: String) -> Bool {
        if let text = textField.text {

            let newStr = (text as NSString)
                .stringByReplacingCharactersInRange(range, withString: string)
            if newStr.isEmpty {
                return true
            }
            let intvalue = Int(newStr)

            if textField.tag == 101 { print("101")
                 return (intvalue >= 0 && intvalue <= 99) ? true : false
            }
            else if textField.tag == 102 { print("102")
                 return (intvalue >= 0 && intvalue <= 9999) ? true : false
            }

        }
        return true
    }