d3js choropleth 不会填满
d3js choropleth won't fill
我可以用 d3js 绘制中国地图,但等值线无法填满。代码:
<script>
var margin = {top: 0, right: 0, bottom: 0, left: 0},
width = parseInt(d3.select('#map').style('width')),
height = width*0.7;
var places = <?php echo json_encode($provinces); ?>
var minimum = d3.min(places, function(d) { return d.rate; }),
maximum = d3.max(places, function(d) { return d.rate; });
var minimumColor = "#BFD3E6",
maximumColor = "#88419D";
var color = d3.scale
.linear()
.domain([minimum, maximum])
.range([minimumColor, maximumColor]);
var projection = d3.geo.mercator()
.center([109, 31])
.scale(width*0.85)
.translate([width/1.8, height/1.5])
var path = d3.geo.path()
.projection(projection);
var svg = d3.select("#map")
.append("svg")
.attr("width", width)
.attr("height", height)
.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(0,0)");
d3.json("data/china_simplify.json", function(error, root) {
if (error)
return console.error(error);
console.log(root.features);
var rateById = {};
places.forEach(function(d) { rateById[d.id] = +d.rate; });
console.log(rateById);
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "provinces")
svg.selectAll("path")
.data( root.features )
.enter()
.append("path")
.attr("d", path )
.style("fill", function(d) { return color(rateById[d.id]); });
});
</script>
如您所见,我已经包含了 console.log(rateById);
,其中 returns:
Object {1: 5829, 2: 2181, 3: 33904, 4: 14182, 5: 23290, 6: 135365, 7: 56757, 8: 21148, 9: 463618, 10: 1895, 11: 8408, 12: 12318, 13: 2990, 14: 25601, 15: 12720, 16: 41816, 17: 27993, 18: 47288, 19: 15422, 20: 24968, 21: 34515, 22: 36199, 23: 44708, 24: 20886, 25: 16609, 26: 70220, 27: 117876, 28: 84413, 29: 14271, 30: 23102, 31: 19010, 32: 16097, 33: 3783, 34: 7616}
key指的是省份的ID。这是 china_simplify.json
文件的片段:
{"type":"FeatureCollection","features":[{"type":"Feature","properties":{"id":1,"name":"甘肃"},"geometry":{"type":"Polygon","coordinates":[[[104.35851932200904,37.40123159456249],[104.46450768428224,37.440247301072134],[104.68950687084538,37.41192861571304],[104.76474775590418,37.25049144112714],[104.92241255059872,37.096754055055584],[105.18017459508144,36.97213633912071], [...]
不确定为什么它没有正确填充!如果我删除 return color(rateById[d.id]);
并用 red
替换,那么所有内容都会填充为红色。这表明问题与 color
函数有关。
编辑
当我运行console.log( color(rateById[1]) );
它returns#bfd2e5
。这表明 color
函数本身没有任何问题,但由于某种原因,十六进制代码未填充到映射中。
这里可能有问题:.style("fill", function(d) { return color(rateById[d.id]); })
。我似乎无法弄清楚,因为它匹配 this example.
编辑 2
我整理了一个 jsfiddle:https://jsfiddle.net/o06edvuf/
在 rateById 中,费率是通过 id 聚合的,但域的设置考虑了最小和最大费率。使用 rateById 设置颜色域:
var minimum = d3.min(d3.values(rateById)),
maximum = d3.max(d3.values(rateById));
好的,找到了
.style("fill", function(d) {
return color(rateById[d.properties.id]); })
我可以用 d3js 绘制中国地图,但等值线无法填满。代码:
<script>
var margin = {top: 0, right: 0, bottom: 0, left: 0},
width = parseInt(d3.select('#map').style('width')),
height = width*0.7;
var places = <?php echo json_encode($provinces); ?>
var minimum = d3.min(places, function(d) { return d.rate; }),
maximum = d3.max(places, function(d) { return d.rate; });
var minimumColor = "#BFD3E6",
maximumColor = "#88419D";
var color = d3.scale
.linear()
.domain([minimum, maximum])
.range([minimumColor, maximumColor]);
var projection = d3.geo.mercator()
.center([109, 31])
.scale(width*0.85)
.translate([width/1.8, height/1.5])
var path = d3.geo.path()
.projection(projection);
var svg = d3.select("#map")
.append("svg")
.attr("width", width)
.attr("height", height)
.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(0,0)");
d3.json("data/china_simplify.json", function(error, root) {
if (error)
return console.error(error);
console.log(root.features);
var rateById = {};
places.forEach(function(d) { rateById[d.id] = +d.rate; });
console.log(rateById);
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "provinces")
svg.selectAll("path")
.data( root.features )
.enter()
.append("path")
.attr("d", path )
.style("fill", function(d) { return color(rateById[d.id]); });
});
</script>
如您所见,我已经包含了 console.log(rateById);
,其中 returns:
Object {1: 5829, 2: 2181, 3: 33904, 4: 14182, 5: 23290, 6: 135365, 7: 56757, 8: 21148, 9: 463618, 10: 1895, 11: 8408, 12: 12318, 13: 2990, 14: 25601, 15: 12720, 16: 41816, 17: 27993, 18: 47288, 19: 15422, 20: 24968, 21: 34515, 22: 36199, 23: 44708, 24: 20886, 25: 16609, 26: 70220, 27: 117876, 28: 84413, 29: 14271, 30: 23102, 31: 19010, 32: 16097, 33: 3783, 34: 7616}
key指的是省份的ID。这是 china_simplify.json
文件的片段:
{"type":"FeatureCollection","features":[{"type":"Feature","properties":{"id":1,"name":"甘肃"},"geometry":{"type":"Polygon","coordinates":[[[104.35851932200904,37.40123159456249],[104.46450768428224,37.440247301072134],[104.68950687084538,37.41192861571304],[104.76474775590418,37.25049144112714],[104.92241255059872,37.096754055055584],[105.18017459508144,36.97213633912071], [...]
不确定为什么它没有正确填充!如果我删除 return color(rateById[d.id]);
并用 red
替换,那么所有内容都会填充为红色。这表明问题与 color
函数有关。
编辑
当我运行console.log( color(rateById[1]) );
它returns#bfd2e5
。这表明 color
函数本身没有任何问题,但由于某种原因,十六进制代码未填充到映射中。
这里可能有问题:.style("fill", function(d) { return color(rateById[d.id]); })
。我似乎无法弄清楚,因为它匹配 this example.
编辑 2
我整理了一个 jsfiddle:https://jsfiddle.net/o06edvuf/
在 rateById 中,费率是通过 id 聚合的,但域的设置考虑了最小和最大费率。使用 rateById 设置颜色域:
var minimum = d3.min(d3.values(rateById)),
maximum = d3.max(d3.values(rateById));
好的,找到了
.style("fill", function(d) {
return color(rateById[d.properties.id]); })